Lesson 44
Through the forest
• risk
n. 危险，冒险
• ① n. 危险，风险
breath n. 呼吸
1)上气不接下气 out of breath 2)白费口舌 waste one's breath 3)屏住呼吸 hold one's breath 4)口臭 bad breath 5 save one's breath 省省力气 6 take a deep breath
edge n.
• at the edge of...在...的边缘 • It is dangerous to stand at the edge of
the cliff. • forest • in the forest/in the woods • 在森林里
• in possession of = own • He is in possession of a beautiful car. • in one's possession
4、作定语
shopping basketball
finishing line
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注意两点
1、动名词的 复合结构为：
名词所有格
+ 动名词
形容词性物主代词
c Do you mind _________the window?
a. me to open b. I open
c.my opening d. me opening 返回主页
基本形式
动词原形 + ing
特点
1、具有名词、动词的一些特征 。 2、有时态和语态的变化
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ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
动名词
用法
1、作主语 Picking apples is much better than having classes.
2、作宾语 （1）只能接动名词做宾语的动词有miss, finish, mind, keep, practice, enjoy, 等 。
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动名词
（2）既可接动词不定式又可接动名词作 宾语的动词有两类：
a.
意义区分不大：begin prefer 等。
,
start,
like,
love,
hate,
b. 意义不同：remember, forget, stop, go on ,
try 等
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动名词
3、作表语
His favorite sport is playing basketball .
2、动名词的习惯用语：
a. It’s no use doing sth. b. can’t help doing sth. c. feel like doing sth. d. be busy doing sth. e. No doing
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【Special Difficulties】
= in the possession of sb. • The car is in the possion of him.
contents
n. (常用复数)内有的物品
contents of the bag 包里的东西
非 谓 语
动词不定式 动名词1\2\3\4
动 分词
词
动名词
• She has run off with all his money. • The man ran away with her bag.
• catch and run
• catch主要意思是“抓住、捉住、逮住”，但有时 可以表示“（及时）赶上、追上”等：
• He ran quickly to catch the last bus home. • When she caught up with them, she saw
that they were going through the contents of the bag. • run的本意是“跑”，后面加上不同的小品词可以 表达“追赶，逃跑”等多种含义：