字母及字母组合读音规律
i
if;ill; in;ink; its; it; its;fish;bin;six;
I在重读闭音节中和部分非重读音节中
?
Possible, possibly, terrible, horrible, conscience, holiday, April, beautiful
I在非重读音节中
无声
Devil
字母及字母组合发音的一般规律
字母
发音
例词
条件
A
ei
age;cage;page;stage; cage;change; cake;case;cave;.bake;base;date;face;game;
A在开音节中
?
add;cab;can;cap;cat;sad;sat; happen;dad;dam;bag;bad;bat;fan;gap;gas
s
Nice, advance, advice, ambulance, announce, dance, accept, accent, access, accuracy, mercy
C在字母组合ce, cc, cy中
∫
Ocean, ancient, appreciate, conscience, conscious
A在重读闭音节中
?
Machine, magazine, woman,China, breakfast, again, vegetable, pleasant
A在非重读音节中
ɑ:
Grasp, ask, task, class, glass, past, fast, bath, staff, answer, plant, chance, branch
See, bee, meet, beer, beef, feet, teeth, seed, green
E在重读开音节中, ea,ee字母组合
e
Pen, hen, bed, let, neck, event, send, terrible
E在重读闭音节
i
Relation,repeat, careless, develop, before, select
C在ia, ie,ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้io前
D
d
Dog, duck, donkey, stand, spend, tend, end
无声
Handsome, Wednesday, handkerchief, bridge
D在dge字母组合中
E
i:
Me, we, she, he, be, these, complete, Chinese, eve, sea, team, beach, peach, pea, lead, meat, seat, weak,
无声
Comb, climb, tomb, debt, doubt
mb, bt在词尾
C
k
Cut, cat, coffee, coat, cave, come, cook, cool, kick, tick. Clock, chicken, brick, back, attack, trick
C在a, o, u, l前, ck字母组合
J
d?
Jacket, jam, jaw, jeep, journey, judge, junior, justice
K
k
Kick, kitchen, blanket, thankful, remark, dark
无声
Know, knee, kneel, knife, knock, knowledge
L
l
Let, letter, latter, lake, ruler, popular, block
All, ball, tall, hall, mall, wall, fall, call, chalk
A在字母组合au, aw, al中
i
Captain, fountain, mountain
A在字母组合tain中
无声
Britain, certain, curtain
A在字母组合tain中
B
b
Bus, but, club, pub, subway
E在非重读音节中
?
Children, problem, sentence, problem, silence
E在非重读音节中
F
F
Fly, finger, face, feed, beef, leaf, proof, soft
无声
Often, soften, fasten, listen
F在ften,sten中
G
g
Get, greet, goat, big, pig, grand, paragrapg
d?
stage, page, large, giraffe, digital,Egypt, biology
E在I, e, y前
无声
Sign, design, foreign, bright, night, fight, light
A在sp, sk, ss, st, th, f, n之前
?
Wander, want, wash, wallet, watch
A在w/wh之后
e
Any, air, chair, care, dare, glare share, rare, spare
A在字母组合any, air, are中
i
Baggage, cabbage, manage, climate, private, separate, fortunate, necklace, surface, palace
G在字母组合gn, gh中
H
h
High, hide, hill, hand, perhaps, happen
无声
Honor, hour, exhibition, honest, forehead
I
ai
bike; bite; like;hide; hike;hire; kite;9.line;
I在开音节中
A在字母组合age, ate, ace中
ei
Way, may, say, day, bay, delay, gay, hay, lay
Rain, train, aim, fail, daily, fail, mail, sail, nail
A在字母组合ay, ai中
?:
Author, August, pause, sausage, autumn, fault, draw, law, saw, raw, jaw,strawberry, dawn, hawk, seesaw