Book 3 Unit 3 The Million Bank Note导学案1.scene n. (戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色Ⅰ. 用scene/sight/view/scenery完成句子。
①Guilin is famous for its beautiful ________ in the word.②The_____ is a perfect dream when you see the sun rising slowly in the east.③You can get a wonderful ________ at the top of the tower.④The Forbidden City is one of the ________of China.2.permit vt. & vi. 许可；允许；准许；容许n. [C] 通行证；许可证；快照[联想发散]动词permit的常见用法为：permit sb.to do sth./permit doing sth.根据汉语提示写出用法类似的动词:①sb.to do/ doing允许(某人)做②sb.to do/ doing 禁止(某人)做③sb.to do/ doing 鼓励(某人)做④sb.to do/ doing 建议(某人)做Ⅰ. 用所给动词的适当形式填空①If time (permit), we will go boating tomorrow.②The owners don't permit (park)cars in front of the shops.③If you don't have the permit, you are not permitted (use) the room.Ⅱ. 句式升级④_______________________________________(把练习①改成独立主格结构)⑤___________________________________________(把练习②改成被动语态)⑥The party will be held in the garden, weather ________.A．permitting B．to permit C．permitted D．permit3. spot vt.发现；认出；点缀n. 斑点；污点；地点Ⅰ. 介词填空①To the left appeared a little hill, spotted golden flowers.②Something hit him on the left leg, and he fell down the spot.③The phones all have cameras, computers and a “global-positioning” something or other that'ssupposed to spot me space.Ⅱ.完成句子④他们承认当时在现场。
They admitted that .⑤他看见小偷正从楼里走出来。
He the building.句式升级⑥(把练习⑤变成被动语态结构)4. account vi. & vt.认为；说明；总计有n. 说明；理由；计算；账目；报道[联想发散]根据提示，在下面表示“绝不”的短语中填入介词①no case, ②no means, ③no time,④no way, ⑤no circumstanceⅠ. 完成句子①在建房子时，他们考虑到了安全性。
While building houses, theyWhile building houses, theyWhile building houses, they②士兵们绝对不该为所发生的事受到责难。
The soldiers should be blamed for what happened.Ⅱ. 句式升级③____________________________________________________________(把练习②变成倒装句)④I ______ a bank account after I made$1,000 by doing a part-time job during the summervacation.A．borrowed B．opened C．entered D．ordered5. bring up 培养；抚养；教育；提出；呕吐Ⅰ. 完成句子①他在会议上提出了一个切实可行的方案。
He a practical plan in the meeting.②这个方案降低了生产成本。
The plan the cost of production.Ⅱ. 句式升级③(用定语从句连接练习①②)④(用非谓语动词连接练习①②)⑤Born into a family with three brothers, David was______ to value the sense of sharing. A．brought up B．turned down C．looked after D．held back6. take a chance 冒险；试图做某事；碰运气冒险：take one’s chance; take chances可能……：The chance is that…The chances are that…There is a chance that…有机会做：have a chance of (doing) sth. / to do sth.Ⅰ. 完成句子①我们将冒险举行露天聚会。
We will to have the party outdoors.②可能她已经听到这个消息了。
she has already heard the news.she has already heard the news.③她通过考试的希望很渺茫。
She has a slim chance the exam.Ⅱ. 句式升级④________________________________________________(把练习②换成含有同位语从句的复合句)7.句型：The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship. 第二天早晨，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。
(1) had just done ... when ... 刚做完……这时……；when在这个结构中为并列连词，相当于andthen或and just at that time。
其他常用句型还有：be doing ...when ...正在做……这时/突然……be about to do ... when ... 正要做……这时……be on the point of doing ...when ... 正要做……这时……He had just rushed into the classroom when the teacher came in.他刚跑进教室，这时老师进来了。
He was lying in bed when something like a smoke alarm struck his ears.他正躺在床上突然听到了像烟雾警报器之类的声音。
(2) when除了用作并列连词外，还可以作为从属连词，引导状语从句，意为：当……时候；如果；然后；既然；却；可是等。
When we first hit the air, the wind was so strong that I could hardly breath.当我们开始和空气碰撞时，风如此猛烈以至于我几乎不能呼吸了。
Ⅰ. 写出下列句中when的含义①We were just about to leave when Jerry arrived. __________②Why use wood when you can use plastic？__________③We have only three books when we need five. __________④Things were different when I was young. __________Ⅱ. 高考作文高级表达⑤今天早晨我正在大街上走，就在这时我看见两个游客正在困惑地看着地图。
This morning , looking puzzled.⑥I had hardly got to the office ____my wife phoned me to go back home at once.A．when B．than C．until D．after参考答案Book 3 Unit 3 The Million Bank Note导学案1. ①scenery ②scene ③view ④sights2. [联想发散] ①allow, allow ②forbid, forbid ③encourage, encourage④advise, adviseⅠ①permits ②parking ③to useⅡ④Time permitting, we will go boating tomorrow.⑤Parking cars isn't permitted in front of the shops.⑥ A3. Ⅰ①with ②on ③fromⅡ④they were then on the spot⑤spotted the thief coming out of⑥The thief was spotted coming out of the building.4. [联想发散]①in ②by ③at ④in ⑤underⅠ①took safety into account; took safety into consideration;took account of safety②on no accountⅡ③On no account should the soldiers be blamed for what happened④B5. Ⅰ①brought up ②brought downⅡ③He brought up a practical plan in the meeting, which brought down the cost of production.④He brought up a practical plan in the meeting, bringing down the cost of production.⑤A6. Ⅰ①take a/our chance ②The chance is that; the chances are that③of passing/to passⅡ④ There is a chance that she has already heard the news.7.Ⅰ①这时②既然③可是④当……时候Ⅱ⑤I was walking on the street when I saw that two travelers were reading a map⑥A。