南开中学高一英语语法专向练习------动词时态和语态及答案1、The new suspension bridge ________ by the end of last month.A. has been designedB. had been designedC. was designedD. would be designed2、---I’ve heard Bob________ from his journey to Africa.---What about visiting him tonight?A. had come backB. coming backC. come backD. is back3、---Hello, Jim. I ______ to see you today. Sonia said you _______ ill.---Oh, I’m OK.A. don’t expect; wereB. haven’t expected; areC. am not expecting; areD. didn’t expect; were4、--_______ David and Vicky ________ married?--For about three years.A. How long were; beingB. How long have; gotC. How long have; beenD. How long did; get5、Rainforests _______ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth inthe near future.A. cutB. are cutC. are being cutD. had been cut6、My uncle ______ until he was forty-five.A. marriedB. didn’t marryC. was not marryingD. would marry7、---Alice, Why didn’t you come yesterday?---I _______ , but I had an unexpected visitor.A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did8、The two boys argued and then hit each other, all the four parents ______ at one another.A. had arrived and shoutedB. arriving and shoutingC. arrived and shoutedD. arrived and shouting9、---_______ my dictionary?---Yes. I put it in your desk just now.A. Do you seeB. Have you seenC. Did you seeD. Had you seen10、---Have you heard from Janet recently?---No, but I ______ her over Christmas.A. sawB. will be seeingC. have seenD. have been seeing11、When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ______ yet?A. are not decidedB. have not been decidedC. is not being decidedD. has not been decided12、______ blood if you can and many lives will be saved.A. GivingB. GiveC. GivenD. To give13、H elen ____ her key in the office so she had wait until her husband _____ home.A. has left; comesB. left; had comeC. had left; cameD. had left; would come14、---When did he go to America?---Oh, he_______ there since half a year ago.A. wentB. has beenC. has goneD. was15、---Excuse me, Sir. Would you do me a favor?---Of course. What is it?A. had wonderedB. was wonderingC. would wonderD. did wonder16、A n awful accident _______ , however, occur the other day.A. doesB. didC. has toD. had to17、---You’ve agreed to go, but why aren’t you getting ready?---But I ________ that you ________ me to start at once.A. don’t realize; wantB. don’t realize; wantedC. didn’t realize; wantedD. haven’t realized; want18、---Put these glasses away before they _______.---OK. I’ll put them in the cupboard.A. have brokenB. are breakingC. get brokenD. will be broken19、---What were you up to when she dropped in?---I ________ for a while and _______ some reading.A. was playing; was going to doB. played; didC. had played; was going to doD. had played; did20、H e will have learned English for eight years by the time he ____ from the university nextyear.A. will graduate B、will have graduatedC、graduates D. is to graduate21、______ some of this juice – perhaps you’ll like it.A. TryingB. TryC. To tryD. Have tried22、W ill these flowers be watered ________?A. every few daysB. after hoursC. within a few hoursD. the other day23、Y ou ______ things about. Look, what mess in your room！A. always throwB. have always thrownC. are always throwingD. have always been throwing24、A t this time tomorrow _______ over the Atlantic.A. we’re going to flyB. we’ll be flyingC. we’ll flyD. we’re to fly25、A new cinema _______ here. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. is being built26、I f a man ______ succeed, he must work as hard as he can.A. willB. is toC. is going toD. should27、I t will be a long time _______ Frank _______ back from abroad.A. before; comesB. since; has comeC. when; will comeD. after; came28、---The telephone is ringing.---I ______ answer it.A. willB. am going toC. am toD. am about29、S electing a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______sorapidly.A. is changingB. has changedC. will have changedD. will chang30、---Your phone number again? I _______ quite catch it.---It’s 9568442.A. didn’tB. couldn’tC. don’tD. can’t31、I t was until then that I came to know that knowledge _______ only from practice.A. has comeB. comesC. cameD. had come32、---Have you moved into the new classroom?---Not yet. The classroom ________ .A. is being paintedB. is paintingC. is paintedD. has been painted33、Y ou needn’t hurry her; she _______ it by the time you are ready.A. will have finishedB. will finishC. will be finishingD. has finished34、T he little girl _____ her heart out because she ______ her Teddy Bear and she wasn’t evergoing to find it.A. had cried; lostB. cried; had lostC. has cried; has lostD. cries; has lost35、S hirley _____ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it.A. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing36、H e _______ and was made to repeat it.A. didn’t understandB. didn’t be understoodC. wasn’t understandD. wasn’t understood37、---What do you think of my composition?---It ______ well ________ a few spelling mistakes.A. reads; except forB. read; besidesC. is read; except forD. is read; besides38、H undreds of jobs ________ if the factory closes.A. loseB. will be lostC. are lostD. will lose39、M r. Smith _____ in the school twenty years by July.A. has workedB. workedC. has been workingD. will have worked40、---Look！How long ________ like this?---Three weeks！It’s usual here that rain _____ without stopping these days of the year.A. has it rained; poursB. has it been raining; poursC. is it raining; is pouringD. does it rain; pours41、I t ________ long before we _______ the result of the experiment.A. will not be; will knowB. is will; knowC. will not be; knowD. is; know42、I’ve brought my tennis things along in case we ______time for a game tomorrow.A. shall haveB. haveC. will haveD. are going to have43、---Can I help you, Sir?---Yes, I bought this radio here yesterday, but it _________.A. didn’t workB. won’t workC. can’t workD. doesn’t work44、---Did you come to the museum by bike yesterday?---No. Two meters of snow fell during the night. As a result, several main roads _______.A. piled snowB. had been closedC. were blockedD. covered with snow45、---What happened the priceless works of art?---______________.A. They are destroyed in the earthquakeB. The earthquake was destroyingC. They destroyed in the earthquakesD. The earthquake destroyed them46、H e ______ to the lab than he set out to do the experiment.A. has no sooner gotB. no sooner gotC. will no sooner getD. had no sooner got47、I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he _____ it.A. doesn’t mentionB. hadn’t mentionedC. didn’t mentionD. hasn’t mention48、---Do you know anyone in Paris?---No, I’ll make friends once.A. I’m settledB. I have settledC. I’ll be settledD. I’m settling49、B y the end of last year, another new gymnasium _______ in Beijing.A. would be completedB. was being completeC. has been completedD. had been completed50、---Is this raincoat yours?---No, mine _________ there behind the door.A. hangsB. has hungC. is hangingD. hung51、I don’t really work here, I ________ until the new secretary arrives.A. just help outB. have just helped outC. am just helping outD. will just help out52、A fter everybody ________, the concert began.A. was seatedB. seatedC. is seatedD. was sat53、T hey said good-bye, little knowing that they _______ again.A. were never metB. will never meetC. never metD. were never to meet54、---How long ________ at this job?---Since 1990.A. were you employedB. have you been employedC. had you been employedD. will you be employed55、I don’t think Jim saw me; he ________ into space.A. just staredB. was just staringC. has just staredD. had just stared56、I n such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they ________.A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would surviveD. will survive57、T he thief ________ when he was stealing a wallet from a woman.A. happened to noticeB. was taken place to noticeC. was happened to be noticedD. happened to be noticed58、I n 1960, this was the longest bridge that ________.A. was ever builtB. had ever builtC. has ever been builtD. had ever been built59、---How are the team playing?---They’re playing well, but one of them _______ hurt.A. gotB. getsC. areD. were60、---Would you care for a cup of tea?---I ________ one. Think you just the same.A. have hadB. hadC. would haveD. will have61、---Isn’t it hard to drive downtown to work?---Yes, that’s why I ________ to work by train.A. have been goingB. have goneC. was goingD. will have gone62、________ it with me and I’ll see what I can do.A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave63、---Look! It looks as if it _________ going to rain. We must hurry.---OK.A. wasB. isC. wereD. will be64、I ________ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play65、---When will you come to see me, Dad?---I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.A. will have finishedB. will finishC. are finishingD. finish66、---Don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.---___________.A. I don’tB. I won’tC. I can’tD. I haven’t67、---He promised to come to see you.---But he ________. I’ve been alone.A. doesn’tB. didn’tC. won’tD. hasn’t68、---You haven’t said a word about my new coat, Brenda, Do you like it?---I’m sorry I _______ anything about it sooner. I certainly think it’s pretty on you.A. wasn’t sayingB. don’t sayC. won’t sayD. didn’t say69、---I’ve bought a box of chocolates for our daughter.---Oh, how good a dad! But she doesn’t like sweet things. __________ that?A. Don’t you knowB. Haven’t you knownC. Didn’t you knowD. Hadn’t you known70、T he reporter said that the UFO ________ east to west when he saw it.A. was travelingB. traveledC. had been travelingD. was to travel参考答案：1～5 BDDCC 6～10 BCCBB 11～15 DBCBB16～20 BCCCC 21～25 BCCBD 26～30 BAAAA31～35 BAABD 36～40 DABDB 41～45 CBDCA46～50 DCADC 51～55 CADBB 56～60 BDDAA61～65 ADBDD 66～70 BDDCA。