总复习计划一．字母、语音1．5个元音字母是a、e、i、o、u。
2．开音节：1）以发音的元音字母结尾的单节。
例：be，he。
2）以辅音字母（r 除外）+不发音的e结尾的音节。
例：make，like。
3．闭音节：以一个或几个辅音字母（r 除外）结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节，称为闭音节。
例：map，desk，is。
4．字母在单词中的发音：在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。
在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。
字母a，e，i，o，u 在重读音节中的读法二．字母、语音b/b/ c/c/ d/d/ f/f/ g/g/ h/h/j/j/ k/k/ l /l/ m/m/ n/n/ p/p/r/r/ s/s/ t/t/ v/v/ w/w/ z/z/ck/k/ dr/dr/ tr/tr/三．基数词1．掌握数词1-100:one two three four five six seven eight nine teneleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteennineteen (…teen)twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety ahundred(…ty)2．时间表达法：What time is it ?What’s the time ,please? It’s…一日起居：let’s go to school now .It’s time to have lunch.You can go home now .Shall we watch TV?Have breakfast ,Mike.What’s the time?It’s seven thirty-five.It’s late!What time do you go to school?I go to school at seven forty.What time do you come home?At four fifteen.3.加减法运算：What’s ten plus five?It’s fifteen.That’s right.What’s seven plus thirteen?It’s nineteen .Sorry,you’re wrong.It’stwenty.What’s twenty minus twelve?It’s eight.That’s right.What’s eighteen minus four?It’s sixteen.Oh,no,It’s fourteen.四．序数词1．月份表达法：January February March April May June July August September Ocotober November DecemberWhat date is it today?It’s the 16th of October.When’s..?It’s in…2.询问生日：When’s your birthday?It’s on the …3.谈论季节、节日：Which season do you like best?I like.. Why? Because it’s …I can…What’s the weather like in spring?It’s warm and often rainy.What do you usually do?I usually go rowing and fishing.spring summer autumn winter warm cool sunny cloudy rainywindy五．名词单复数1．确认物品：水果：bananas watermelons apples peaches oranges mangoes pineapples pears strawberries lemons grapes文具：pencils pens rulers pencil boxes ball pens pencil sharpeners rubbers books school bag storybook copybook crayon tape toy train knifestapler pen ruler rubber ball pen pencil case bookcase brushnotebook book动物：bird dog cat monkey zebra elephant tiger panda lion bear rabbit koalachicken duck horse pigWhat’s this /that?It’s…This is /That’s your /his/her…,I think. Yes,it is. No,it isn’t.What’s this /that in English?It’s …昆虫：grasshopper cicada bee butterfly firefly dragonfly ant形状：circle squard diamond rectangle triangle starWhat shape is the ..?It’s a…2.a /an/some 的运用：Some的用法：①some表示“一些”，可以用来修饰可数名词或不可数名词，修饰可数名词时该名词要用复数，如some apples, some eggs, some students等；修饰不可数名词，如：somewater, some money等。
②some一般用于陈述句或肯定句，在否定句或者疑问句中一般用any，不用some。
e.g. I would like some water. （肯定句/陈述句）There aren't any students in the classroom. （否定句）Are there any birds in the tree? （疑问句）但是在一般疑问句中如果表示期望得到对方的肯定回答，一般用some而不用any。
e.g. Would you like some bread? 你想吃些面包吗？Can you give me some bottles of water? 你能给我几瓶水吗？六．可数、不可数名词：1．购物用语：What would you like, Su Yang? An apples pie,please.How about you ,Su Hai? Some chips,please.What are these ? They’re pears.What are those? Grapes.I’d like some pears.please. How many kilos?Three kilos,please.I’d like some grapes,too.How many kilos? Two kilos,please. Here you are.Can I help you ?Yes. We need…What else do you need?What masks do you like?I like horses.2.单词归类：颜色：yellow white red green blue brown orange black食品： a hamburger hanburgers a glass of juice a cup of tea a cup of coffee an egg a cake an ice-cream a glass of milk hot dog sandwich sandwiches some rice soft drinks a pie a bar of chocolate a carton of milk sweets biscuits chips noodles chocolates tea juice milk coffee 衣服： jacket blouse dress shirt T-shirt skirt sweater coat hat vest tie cap socks belt trousers shoes a pair of jeans a pair of glovers a pair of socks a pair of shoes a pair of shorts scarf sweater jacket 3.可数名词：1. 一般的名词词尾直接加-s 。
2. 以s, ss, ch, sh, x 结尾的名词，在词尾加-es 。
如：bus → buses glass → glasses watch → watches dish → dishes box → boxes3. 以"辅音字母+y"结尾的名词，要先将y改为i再加-es。
如：city → cities body → bodies factory → factories等等。
4. 以f 或fe 结尾的名词，要将f或fe改为v再加-es。
如：half → halves leaf → leaves knife → knives wife → wives5. 特例① child → children ② man → men woman → women policeman →policemen七．名词所有格，物主代词：1.确认物主：Look at his shirt.It’s smart. Look at my niw blouse. It’s pretty. Thank you. Look, this is her jacket. Oh, it’s nice! Look,that’s my sweater. How nice! Look at my dress.It’s too small.try this one on .Whose gloves are they ?They’re my father’s. Whose skirt is this ,Helen? It’s Yang ling’s.It’s pretty. 2．名词性物主代词：mine yours his hers ours theirs its 形容词性物主代词：my your his her our their its Whose…isit/are they? It’s /They’re mine/his/hers/ours.8.there be 结构: 1．确认物品/人物的地点：I can’t find Mum.Where’s she? She’s in the kitchen. Where’s the cake,Mum?It’s in the fridge. Mum, I can’t find Dad.Where’s he ？He’s in the study. Excuse me ,Dad. Where’s the camera?Sorry, I don’t know. This is our classroom.It’s big and bright. Look ,there’s a TV. Yes, so metimes we watch TV in class. What’s in your classroom? There’s a noticeboard. There are some bookcase. This is themusic room. There’s a piano near the window. There are some songbooks on the piano. There are lots of books and s ome computers in the library.Let’s go and see. Is there a…in the …? Yes, there is . /No,there isn’t. Are there any…in the ..?Yes,there are./No,there aren’t. What’s in/on /under/behind…? There’s a ...in/on/under/ behind… There are some…in/on/under/ behind… 2．单词：房间：sitting –room bedroom study kitchen bathroom dining-room 学校设施：chair blackboard noticeboard computer picture bookcase tape recorder music room an office playground 家用物品：Bookcase fridge table telephone sofa desk bed door light window Walkman box TV basket tap clock computer watch radio key camera key an umbrella crayon water bottle fan tape purse storybook knife fork plate bowl cup bottle spoon glass cupboard chopsticks rice bread telephone lamp telescope tin-opener pot stove blanket towel Mobile phone a pair of glasses diary a roll of film a CD Walkman earphones watch teapot wallet calculator skateboard comb mirror hairdryer九．邀请和问路1.邀请：Let’s go to the park. All right. Let’s go to the cinema.OK.Let’s go. Let’s go to the zoo. Good.but how? By bike. Let’s go to Xi’an. Great,but how? Byplane .Shall we go to…by…? All right. /OK. Excuse me , is this train for Shanghai?Yes,it is . Excuse me ,is this bus for the airport? No,it isn’t. 2.交通工具：by train by plane by metro by motorcycle by minibus on foot 3．问路：Excuse me,can you tell me the way to …,pleas3e? Go along this street,and then turn …at the …crossing. The… is on your … That’s all right. 4.地点类单词：shopping centre history museum post office train station middle school primary school bookshop theatre park zoo Bank of China Hotel toilet cinema bus station supermarket hospital十身体状况1．感觉疾病类单词：hot cold tired thirsty hungry headache toothache backache earache fever cough stomache ache ill 2.询问身体状况：How areyou ?Fine,thank you . And you?I’m fine,too. Not bad,thank you . Not so good.I’m sorry. What’s the matter,Liu Tao? Are you ill? No, I’m tired. Come and have supper.I’m not hungry. I,m thirsty. Here’s a glass of water for you .Thank you,Mum. I’m sleepy.Why don’t you go to bed now? Ok.Good night,Dad,Good night,Mum.Good night!What’s wrong?How do you feel now?十一正在进行时现在进行时的基本用法：表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情。