3. Peter knew _______________. A. whether he has finished reading the book B. why the boy had so many questions C. there were 12 months in a year D. when they will leave for Paris
2. Let me tell you __________________.
A. how much is the car
B. how much does the car
cost
C. how much did I pay for the car D. how much I spent on the car
❖ He said that he had finished reading the book. 他说他看完了这本书。
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3）从句谓语动词表示在主句动作之后发生的动作， 则用过去将来时。 She said that she was going to buy a new bike next week. 她说她下个星期要去买一辆新自行车。 I wasn’t sure if it would rain. 我没有把握确定天是否会下雨。
9. No one tells us______, so we need your help.
A. how we should do B. what should we do C. how to do it D. what to do it
.
10. Could you please teach me _______ the computer.
（3)从句表示普通真理时，其谓语动词用一般现在时。 例如： The teacher told us the moon travels round the earth. 老师告诉我们，月亮绕地球转。
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3.从句中的否定转移
I don’t believe she will take part in the English evening. 我相信她不会参加英语晚会。 I don’t think it’s your fault. 我认为这不是你的
A. how check B. to check
C. how to check D. to how checking
.
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.响。 因此，要注意保持主句和从句间时态的一致。
（1）当主句是现在的某种时态，从句可用所需要的任何时态。
❖ 例如： ❖ He says that Lily is(will be/ was) a doctor. ❖ 他说莉莉是（将要成为/过去是）医生。 ❖ I’ll tell you what I am doing (did/shall do). ❖ 我将要告诉你我正在做（过去做/将要做）什么。
❖ I don’t believe what you said. 我不相信你所说的话。
.
宾语从句高频考点
1.宾语从句的语序 在宾语从句中需要运用陈述句语序。
He asked me where they were born. 他问我他们出生在哪里。
Do you remember what you should do next? 你记得你接下来应该做什么吗？
6.I don't know ________ up so early last Sunday.
A. why did he get
C.why does he get
B.why he gets
D. why he got
.
7. The manager came up to see __________.
.
4. Could you tell me ___________?
A. where do you live
B. who you are waiting for
C. who were you waiting for D. where you live in
5. She told me the sun ______ in the east. A. rise B. rose C. rises D. had risen
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（2）如果主句是过去的某种时态，宾语从句用过去 时态 ❖ 1）从句用一般过去时或过去进行时表示与主句谓
语动作同时发生。例如：
❖ I thought he was old. 我认为他老了。
❖ He wanted to know who she was waiting for. 他想知道她在等谁。
❖ 2）从句的谓语动词表示在主句动作之前完成的动 作，则用过去完成时。
.
1. What did Mike say? He said ____________________.
A. if you are free the next week B. what colour was it
C. the weather is fine
D. summer comes after spring
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一、概 述
在句子中起宾语作用的从句称为宾语从句。宾 语从句一般由下面一些词引导。
1.that引导 2.whether/if引导 3.连接代词who whom whose what
which 4. 连接副词when why where how。
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【要点拓展】
❖ 连接代词一般指疑问，但what除了指疑问之 外，也可指陈述。
A. what was the matter B. what the matter was C. what the matter is D. what's the matter
8. He asked his father _______.
A. where it happens B. where did it happen C. how it happened D. how did it happen