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大学英语专业口译课程 第二课 memory training
Short-term
memory is constantly utilized by interpreters and note-taking is to assist STM.
SHORT-TERM MEMORY TRAINING 记忆点、记忆线、记忆网
Analyze
the logic of the text 1. classification 2. cause-effect 3. compare-contrast 4. sequencing 5. simple listing
Ceremonial speeches
Flowering words: 1. Distinguished guests , ladies and gentlemen.
2. I have the pleasure/honor/privilege to declare the 11th Asian Games open.
SKILL-RELATED EXERCISES
Please
read the following passages and do sight interpreting exercise.
Passage
After
all, we know that a green fiscal stimulus, placing emphasis on improved energy efficiency and renewable technologies can be very effective at creating jobs, stimulating the economy and delivering a competitive advantage in a world which is waking up to the fact that we must go green now.
Sequencing
November
10, 2001 access WTO ----- since then ECO take-off
Compare-contrast
economic
take-off----- However,
challenge
SHORT-TERM MEMORY TRAINING
SESSION 2
Listening for Interpreting Memory
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
To
improve students’ listening skill for interpreting To tap students’ short-term memory Learn the basics of reception and ceremonial speeches
3 关注具体语境(Context) Danica Seleskovitch A British representative: ―They are there for attention, not retention.‖ Hillary 2009 Graduation Ceremony of New York University ― study abroad is like spring training for this century‖
1
SKILL FOCUS
1.
抓关键词、意群和意义单位。 Key words: subject, verb, number, time , words for emphasis Sense group or sense unit
We
must also support the world’s farmers // by removing export restrictions and levies on food commodities //, in particular those procured for humanitarian purposes;// and cut agricultural subsidies in developed countries // to free new resources for agricultural investment in lowincome, food-insecure countries. 得“意”忘“形”
3. It is my great honor/privilege to declare the commencement of the World Economic Forum in Tianjin.
4.
On behalf of the Chinese Government and people and in my own name, I would like to extend my warm welcome to all the experts present here today. I would also like to express my congratulations on the successful seminars held during the past three days and I’d like to extend my gratitude to all the volunteers for their hard work.
Segment
3 ( Homework) President Obama’s Toast in welcoming President Hu and the Chinese delegation
Passage
After
15 years of negotiation, on November 10, 2001 at the World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference in Doha, Qatar, WTO members formally approved the accession package of the People’s Republic of China. Since then, China witnesses an economic take-off when more foreign investors are flocking into China with their advanced technologies or managing expertise. However, when opportunities come, challenges arises. Chinese national economy may be dealt with a blow when Chinese manufacturing industry loses ground to foreign counterpart in terms of technology or management expertise, or the prospect of Chinese service industry darkens as mature foreign service companies are sweeping their victories.
听辨下列英文句子,
或段落 ,尝试建立记忆支点 和记忆线。然后用中文复述所听得内容。 听辨中 不作记录。 One –Sentences (07:08—08:30) 记忆技 能训练
Task
Task
Task
Two– Paragraphs (33:20-34:40) Three– Passage (01:03:50—05:18)
Repeating NPC
: National People’s Congress CPPCC: Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference IAEA: International Atomic Energy Agency
SHORT-TERM MEMORY
SHORT-TERM MEMORY TRAINING
Listen
to the segment in English, find out the logic of it and reproduce it in the source language.
Sentence----Paragraph----
CLASS LAYOUT
. vocabulary checking 2. listening for interpreting 3. memory training 4. interpreting a reception conversation 5. interpret ceremonial speeches
reception
interpreting () Words for reference: 上级:senior 合作备忘录:a memorandum of cooperation 名胜: places of interest 小心/谨慎: be cautious 小作坊: workshop
Thank you for your gracious hospitality.
5.
LISTEN TO THE SPEECH SEGMENT BY SEGMENT AND INTERPRET THEM INTO CHINESE AT THE END OF EACH SEGMENT. .
•Refer to page 31 of 《高口》 (03:00)
MEMORY
Instant
memory Short-term memory(working memory) Long-term memory(permanent memory)
INSTANT MEMORY