湖南天门山英语导游词湖南天门山英语导游词1Tianmen Mountain was called Songliang mountain in the Han Dynasty. In the Three Kingdoms period, a door was opened on the wall of the mountain. Sun Xiu, king of Wu, regarded it as an auspicious omen and renamed it Tianmen Mountain. Tianmen Mountain is a masterpiece of nature. In the long geological history, it has experienced marine sedimentation rising to continental sedimentation, forming a high mountain, and suffered hundreds of millions of years of wind and rain erosion, especially the Triassic Yanshan movement. At the end of the Cretaceous, the large-scale Himalayan orogeny further uplifted the Tianmen Mountain, which was cut into isolated mountains by two fault canyons, resulting in a great height difference between the high mountains and the valley, with a height difference of more than 1300 meters within a few kilometers, thus creating the majestic momentum of the isolated peaks of the Tianmen Mountain.Tianmen Mountain is a mysterious carrier of historical culture and Buddhism culture, and a perfect combination of natural landscape and human landscape.In order to speed up the process of tourism development in Zhangjiajie, Tianmen Mountain is in the process of large-scale development and construction. Some scenic spots have not been officially opened; the worlds longest ropeway and Tianmenshan temple are under construction.So, how did Tianmen cave form? Geologist Mr. Qin gongjiong thought that it was the result of "funnel" dissolution. He thinks that the terrain on the east side of Tianmen cave inclines slightly to the west, while the terrain on the west side inclines slightly to the East, and the core of syncline is facing Tianmen cave road. The East and west walls are cut by two joints with a strike of about 320 degrees, and a joint with a strike of 40 degrees intersects with them at Tianmen cave. Two karst funnels at the top of the cave also play an important role in the karst process. After the rain falls, the surface water flows along the slope to the funnel, and part of the water flowing into the soil flows down the interlayer cracks of the stratum towards the core of the syncline. The long-term continuous dissolution process makes the local collapse, and finally makes the two groups of caves merge into one, forming the Tianmen cave. However, some people disagree with this: the Tianmen cave was formed according to this principle. Why is the base of the cave a huge platform? Can these rocks "collapse" out of the cave?Therefore, the formation of Tianmen cave is still an unsolved mystery. (Tianmenshan Temple) Tianmenshan temple was first built in the Tang Dynasty. It was called Yunbo temple, Lingquan courtyard and Songliang hall in ancient times. In the Ming Dynasty, due to improper site selection, it was repeatedly destroyed by wind and often suffered from water shortage, so Tianmenshan temple was moved from the eastern peak. It used to be a place with towering ancient trees and thick shade. The lintel of the ancient temple is engraved with the four characters "Tianmen Xianshan". The couplet on both sides of the gate is: "there is no night in the sky, and there is no mountain on the mountain. It is said that Li Zicheng wrote a book by Ye Fu. The entrance is the Great Buddha Hall, behind which is the Guanyin hall, with six bungalows on both sides. The last one is the ancestral hall, which is of great scale. Folk can be summarized as "three into the hall, six ear room, brick wall, iron pot, such as Kuang". The original architecture of the temple is very particular, with cornices and angles, carved dragons and painted phoenixes, and statues of Buddhas and Bodhisattvas. There is also a big drum, a big bell, a seven level stone tower and a Dahua money stove. According to the inscriptions, Tianmenshan temple was repaired seven times during the 163 years from the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty to the fifth year of the Republic of China. Atthat time, there was an endless stream of believers from more than ten counties along the border of Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou. Now Tianmenshan Tourism Co., Ltd. is repairing Tianmenshan temple on a large scale, and the former prosperity will reappear. (longtouyan) its called longtouyan. In the past, there were stone taps that could be turned on the collapse. Longtou rock faces a cliff. It is said that in the past, many pilgrims, in order to show their sincerity in praying for God and worshiping Buddha, held the dragons head in their hands and made a circle around the cliff. As long as they were sincere, they would guarantee you nothing. Later, the dragon head was lifted off the cliff. Now we can only see the stone pit where the dragon head was placed. Longtou rock is the best viewing platform for sunrise. Li Jing, the magistrate of Yuezhou in the Ming Dynasty, wrote a poem praising the Tianmen Mountain: the mountain has reached its peak, and the Tianmen gate is close to the mountain. Looking up at Penglai under the red sun, looking forward to Lufu white clouds. Cangya abrupt pine fir ancient, Qujing remote horse trace empty. If you want to build the highest peak, flying must rely on the sky wind. (chisongfeng gold pool) this small pool is about 1.3 meters long, 0.6 meters wide and only a few centimeters deep. No matter how dry it is, the water will not dry up all the year round. It is said that this is the gold pool ofchisongzi, the rain master of Shennong emperor in ancient times. Under the northern cliff, there is a peak like Danzao peak, which is called Danzao peak. At the top of the peak, there are clouds and mist, like the smoke rising from the stove. It is said that it is a stove used by red pine nuts for alchemy. There is a poem by predecessors: "in the past, there were immortal places. The relics are left in Danzao, and they often come and go. " There are thunder cave and electricity cave under the peak of Danzao. It is said that in addition to using the water from the golden pool, the red pine nut can reach a certain degree of fire with the help of thunder and electricity. There are many strange things in Tianmen Mountain, but the way is not clear. Among them, there are four ancient mysteries, which have been handed down from generation to generation. The first is the mystery of Tianmen opening, the second is the mystery of developing sweet potato millet, the third is the mystery of turning water on the top of the mountain, and the fourth is the mystery of wild Buddhas treasure. It is said that under the beech tree is the treasure house of the wild Buddha. In the chapter "Tianmen Mountain" in the local records of Yongding County written by Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty, it is said that "in the Ming Dynasty, the wild Buddha flew to this mountain from Jiashan temple. The wild Buddha was a bandit. After the incident, he cut off his hair andbecame a monk. He escaped from heaven. " (ghost Valley cave) it is said that when Li Zicheng took Yefu up the mountain, he took more than 100 people and horses and many gold and silver treasures, hired nine wooden boats to sneak into Dayong secretly against the Li River, and went up Tianmen Mountain unconsciously. This time Yefu became a monk, he didnt really want to become a Buddha. Instead, he "sleeps" every day and "draws his sword to the altar" to "restore the Central Plains" and "wipe out the whole world" one day. However, the situation took a sharp turn, the peasant army collapsed, the Qing government was established, and Yefu finally died of anxiety. It is said that before he died, he scattered all the treasures he had brought and hid them in several secret places in Tianmen Mountain. And poisoned all the migrant workers to death. For hundreds of years, I dont know how many bandits, pilgrims and mysterious monks of Tianmen Mountain have come to Tianmen to worship. In fact, they have come back empty handed to peep at the terrain and search for treasure. Where the treasure is hidden is always a mystery.湖南天门山英语导游词2Good morning, dear friends. First of all, on behalf of all colleagues of Zhangjiajie __ travel agency, I would like to extend mywarmest welcome to you all. Welcome to Zhangjiajie with its wonderful mountains and waters. Welcome to the magical and magnificent Xiangxi. I am the local guide of your trip to Zhangjiajie. My name is Wang Fenfen, You can call me Xiao Wang, director Wang, or you can call me Wang A-Mei according to our local way of address in Xiangxi. In the next X days, Xiao Wang will lead you around, hoping you will have a good time, Its master x who drives us in front of us. Why call him a heavyweight? When you get off the bus, youll see his big belly. Master x is a teacher Fu who often works with our travel agency. He has many years of driving experience in the travel team. He is very familiar with every turn of the 18th mountain road in Western Hunan. I believe he will escort us, Our journey will be more smooth. At the same time, please pay attention to the environmental sanitation in the car. We will spend more time in the car these x days. The car is another mobile home for usThen, the reception task for the next X days will be completed by director Wang and master X. we will serve you with 12% enthusiasm and try our best to solve every problem in your journey. At the same time, tourism is also a group activity with great variability. If you can give director Chen more understanding, trust and support during this period, It will be more conducive to thesmooth and orderly progress of the whole team. Thank you, Mr. Chen! (bows)Dear friends, the place where we just got on the train is the newly-built railway station in Zhangjiajie City. The construction of the key project of "the Tenth Five Year Plan" of Zhangjiajie new railway construction project was started in March 2005, with a total investment of 300 million yuan. It was officially completed and opened to traffic on January 18, 20XX, It is a very beautiful scenery in Zhangjiajie City, and also known as the most beautiful railway station in Hunan ProvinceAfter our car turns, you can notice that there is a cableway station in front of us on the right. This cableway station is the famous Shangshan cableway station in Tianmen Mountain scenic area. Tianmen Mountain is the highest mountain in Zhangjiajie, with a main peak of 1518.6 meters. It is only 8 kilometers away from the city. It is named after Tianmen cave, a natural wonder. Tianmen Mountain, formerly known as Songliang mountain, also known as Yunmeng Mountain, is the first famous mountain in Zhangjiajies history. It was approved as a National Forest Park in July 1992. In the sixth year of Wu Yongan in the Three Kingdoms (263 AD), the cliff at the top of Songliang mountain suddenlyopened like a door. Emperor Wus sun Xiu regarded it as a good omen. The theory of Tianmen opening spread all over the world, and Songliang mountain was renamed Tianmen Mountain. From December 8 to 11, 1999, Zhangjiajie held the "through Tianmen" 99 world stunt flight Grand Prix. The worlds top flight performers flew through Tianmen cave. At that time, it was broadcast live by CCTV. About 800 million people around the world watched the live broadcast, which caused a great sensation. Since then, Tianmen Mountain scenic area is famous at home and abroad.The scenic spot of Tianmen Mountain has three main features. The first is the cableway. The position we saw just now is the starting point of the cableway in Tianmen Mountain scenic area. It has a total investment of 226 million yuan and a total length of 7455 meters. Among the Cableways of the same type in the world, Asia ranks first and the world ranks second. There are 98 Cableways in total, including two VIP cableways. The cost of a single cableway is 200000 yuan. Second, the mountain road. The whole highway is only 10.77 kilometers long, but within such a short distance, its altitude has risen sharply from 200 meters to 1300 meters. On both sides of the highway, there are thousands of cliffs, deep valleys, 180 degree sharp turns, which are moving from one side to another, and stacked layer upon layer, "it can be called the first highwaywonder in the world.". Overlooking the road from the top of the mountain, it looks like a jade belt lingering among the mountains, which is very spectacular. Mr. Shen Peng, executive vice president of the Chinese Calligraphy Association, happily inscribed the inscription "the road of music passes through the sky". The third big attraction is animals and plants. As a National Forest Park, Tianmen Mountain top has a complete virgin forest, mossy rocks can be seen everywhere, rare tree species and precious medicinal materials can also be found from time to time, and even the whole piece of Davidia involucrata, a national first-class protected plant known as "living fossil of plants" and a world-famous ornamental plant can be seen. Because of its relative independence, it is also a paradise for animals. The wild animals include musk deer, fox, macaque, porcupine, pangolin, flying tiger, rock chicken, rock eagle and Caragana.湖南天门山英语导游词3Tianmen Mountain is the highest mountain in Zhangjiajie, only 8 kilometers away from the city. It is named after Tianmen cave, a natural wonder. Tianmen Mountain, formerly known as Songliang mountain, also known as Yunmeng Mountain and fanghu mountain, is the first famous mountain in Zhangjiajies history. Its main peak is1518.6 meters. It was approved as a National Forest Park in July 1992.Jinggangshan was the territory of Luling County in Jiujiang group since Qin Dynasty established Qun county system in 221 B.C., but the development of Ciping was after 668 A.D., and the village of xiaowujing was built after 1644 A.D., which belongs to Yongxin County and Longquan county (now Zhuchuan county). It was not until 1928, during the period of Jinggangshan struggle, that an independent administrative system was set up here. Jinggangshan Administration Bureau of Jiangxi Province was established in 1955 and changed to Jinggangshan City in 1984.(Tianzi Pavilion) friends, before you go upstairs, you might as well read the Tianzi Pavilion Fu at the gate. Attention, Mr. Guan Shanyue, the master of vertical painting on this plaque, wrote this inscription. On May 20, 1998, Mr. Guan Shanyue, who was over 90 years old, boarded the emperors pavilion. He was thinking of flying over the pavilion, smiling and writing for the pavilion happily. Later, he made a long scroll map of Zhangjiajie, which was launched in Hong Kong and caused a sensation in Hong Kong. Some people say that Guan Shanyues artistic brilliance in her later years was completed in Zhangjiajie.湖南天门山英语导游词4Eight immortals plug the eye of Heaven GateThere is a stone pillar on the right side of Tianmen cave. Its shape is similar to that of an old man standing close to the cliff. This is the incarnation of Shugus master.It is said that when the eight immortals traveled around Tianmen Mountain, they felt that Tianmen cave revealed the aura of heaven and earth, and there was no big man in it, so they decided to block it up. Everyone showed their magic power and pushed a big stone to Tianmen cave. When they saw the huge stone floating into the cave, they suddenly settled in the air. No matter how hard they tried, the stone would not move. Everyone was wondering, but the huge stone soared up and fell to the foot of the mountain. When the eight immortals looked at the entrance of Tianmen, they saw that the master of Guigu was smoothing his beard and smiling. At this time, the master of ghost valley began to speak: "you immortal friends, when you travel around the world, have you ever seen such a place to connect with heaven? This Tianmen cave is located in accordance with heaven, harmonizing Yin and Yang. Its a wonderful gateway for heaven and earth to guard God. The immortal wind is surging, which is beneficial topeoples livelihood. If you want to block the gate of heaven and earth, isnt it against the will of heaven? "The eight immortals suddenly realized and gave up the idea.But Shugus master was afraid that other immortals would move the same mind as the eight immortals when they came here, so he took off his orifices and turned into a stone to guard Tianmen cave forever.Xianren peak footprintsIn local legend, Xianren peak is the incarnation of seven fairies. At the foot of Tianmen Mountain, there is a village with a long history called Dongjia village, which is Dong Yongs hometown. The dutiful and kind-hearted Dong Yong moved the seven fairies in the sky. They became husband and wife, and soon they were separated by the cruel Jade Emperor. We all know this story. However, the seven fairies, who are affectionate and purposeful, return to the heavenly palace, but quietly leave their incarnation in the world. They become immortal peak to accompany Dong Yong and bless Dong Jia village.It is said that once upon a time, the Xuanwu grandmaster was very excited and went to Qixing mountain to play chess with other Bodhisattvas. The game was very fierce that day, and there was nowinner or loser for a long time. The grandmaster was worried. It was almost dark. Why didnt he get a result? They set the rule of "winner goes up, loser goes down" when they played chess. Until everyone on the scene played a game of chess, the winner of the last game was the real winner. It happened that in the last game of the day, the grandmaster played chess with another Bodhisattva who was also very good at chess. Its the so-called match, the fight is inseparable ah; other Bodhisattvas see sky black pull all have to say, come again. Grandmaster is not willing to give up, this game has almost become a classic endgame. At this moment, the little boy who played chess with the Bodhisattva came to ask the Bodhisattva to go back and said that he had something urgent to do. The Bodhisattva couldnt but walk, but the grandmaster refused to walk. The Bodhisattva couldnt but wave his sleeve and mess up the game, saying, "if you dont want to admit that its a draw, youll win.". I really have something to do. I have to go anyway. " Then he got up and left. The grandmaster didnt finish the last game, so he didnt win, so he was very depressed. If you think about it, just go to Tianmen Mountain for a stroll!After thinking about master zushi, he walked towards Tianmen Mountain. While walking, he was still speculating about the end of the game. On his way up the mountain from the south foot ofTianmen Mountain, he had to pass a place called Mazongling. There is a wide Canyon in the middle of the place. Most people go by a detour. Because they have been thinking about the game of chess, the grandmaster went to the mouth of the valley and didnt notice. All of a sudden, he felt like a foot hanging in the air, facing a gust of wind, cold, that cool feeling, let him suddenly a smart. Because his heart choked a stomach of sullen, just no place to vent, he took advantage of the situation to jump forward. The grandmasters leap was very important. It was really powerful. At last, he fell heavily on a stone slab of about four square meters on the mountain. At that time, the earth was shaking. According to the legend, the grandmaster is a big man with big feet. As a result, a pair of footprints several centimeters deep, about one meter long and about 50 cm wide were left on the stone slab. Because of this legend, people call it zushiyan footprints.Heaven Gate meets ImmortalsAccording to the local records of Yongding County written by Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty, one day, a child was playing at the entrance of Tianmen cave. When he was tired of playing, he lay down by the stone wall of the cave to have a rest. All of a sudden, he felt that he was lifted up by a cloud, slowly rising to a place, andthen stopped. I saw an old man with a white beard sorting out the chess game. It was not surprising to see him appear. He picked up a white jade chess piece and put it into his hand. Then he waved a hand at him, and he went back to the place where he used to lie. If it wasnt for the chess piece, it would be as if nothing had happened. The child went home with this piece in his hand, only to find that three days had passed since he came out to play with him. This child is Yi Jiade, and everyone calls him Yun Tong. Later, when he was older, he went to the mountain to learn magic. When he came down the mountain, he became very good at drinking. He had to get drunk almost every day. Sometimes, when he wanders around the city well, he meets some people who occasionally ask about personal privacy, disaster and fortune. Generally, he doesnt say much. And once you open your mouth, every word will hit the mark. Everyone who met him exclaimed that he was a fairy, and then he disappeared. Whether to travel around, or to live in seclusion in the mountains, or to become an immortal, no one knows.Qin Shihuang rushed to the mountain to reclaim the seaThere are 48 Matoushan in the south of Tianmen Mountain, which is said to be the incarnation of the 48 heavenly horses under Qin Shihuangs mountain reclamation. It is said that when QinShihuang was in power, he once went to Sichuan, where he saw a large area of mountains. He suddenly thought, "if I divide the mountains here and fill up the East China Sea, my territory will be expanded again." so Qin Shihuang waved his magic whip and cut Mount Emei in half from Jinding. Then he drove his heavenly horse and drove along the Shu Road The mountain is heading for the East China Sea. At that time, our Zhangjiajie area was still a plain. Qin Shihuang rushed the mountain here and felt a little tired, so he stopped for a rest. Because of the noise of his rushing to the mountains, he had already alerted the Dragon Girl in the East China Sea. Of course, the Dragon girl refused to let him rush to the mountains to reclaim the sea and snatch his own territory. Seeing that he was asleep, she took the opportunity to steal the whip. When the whip disappeared, the mountain could not be driven, so the mountain from Shu had to stay here for a long time and became Wuling Mountain. At the beginning of the split half Jinding, also became our cloud dream xianding.湖南天门山英语导游词5Friends: I believe you are not unfamiliar with Tianmen Mountain. The world aerobatics Grand Prix held in November 1999 completed the feat of human flying through natural karst caves forthe first time, and the name of Tianmen Mountain suddenly entered the worlds vision. How many people hope to have a glimpse of Tianmen Mountain. Today, you finally get what you want!Tianmen Mountain is about 8 kilometers away from the south of Zhangjiajie City. The top of the mountain is 1.93 kilometers wide from north to South and 1.96 kilometers long from east to west. It covers an area of 2.2 square kilometers and has an altitude of 1518.6. It is different from Wulingyuans sandstone peak forest landscape by its well-developed karst landform. It is a platform shaped isolated mountain surrounded by cliffs.Tianmen Mountain was called Songliang mountain in the Han Dynasty. In the Three Kingdoms period, a door was opened on the wall of the mountain. Sun Xiu, king of Wu, regarded it as an auspicious omen and renamed it Tianmen Mountain. Tianmen Mountain is a masterpiece of nature. In the long geological history, it has experienced marine sedimentation rising to continental sedimentation, forming a high mountain, and suffered hundreds of millions of years of wind and rain erosion, especially the Triassic Yanshan movement. At the end of the Cretaceous, the large-scale Himalayan orogeny further uplifted the Tianmen Mountain, whichwas cut into isolated mountains by two fault canyons, resulting in a great height difference between the high mountains and the valley, with a height difference of more than 1300 meters within a few kilometers, thus creating the majestic momentum of the isolated peaks of the Tianmen Mountain.Tianmen Mountain is a mysterious carrier of historical culture and Buddhism culture, and a perfect combination of natural landscape and human landscape.In order to speed up the process of tourism development in Zhangjiajie, Tianmen Mountain is in the process of large-scale development and construction. Some scenic spots have not been officially opened; the worlds longest ropeway and Tianmenshan temple are under construction.(Tianmen cave) on the 1264 meter high cliff of Tianmen Mountain, there is a natural gate cave from north to south. It is 131.5 meters from the bottom to the top, 37 meters wide and 30 meters deep. On the top edge of the north side of the cave, there is an inverted dragon head bamboo with roots like dragon head and leaves like phoenix tail, so it is also called Phoenix Tail Bamboo. On the east side is a trench more than 200 meters high, with spring water flowing from above and falling plum blossom rain. It is saidthat anyone who can open his mouth to receive 48 drops of plum blossom rain can become an immortal. At the entrance of Tianmen cave, you can often see rock swallows flying and mountain Eagles circling. With the change of weather, Tianmen cave sometimes breathes clouds, sometimes it is clear like a mirror, which forms a cyclic and ever-changing meteorological landscape.So, how did Tianmen cave form? Geologist Mr. Qin gongjiong thought that it was the result of "funnel" dissolution. He thinks that the terrain on the east side of Tianmen cave inclines slightly to the west, while the terrain on the west side inclines slightly to the East, and the core of syncline is facing Tianmen cave road. The East and west walls are cut by two joints with a strike of about 320 degrees, and a joint with a strike of 40 degrees intersects with them at Tianmen cave. Two karst funnels at the top of the cave also play an important role in the karst process. After the rain falls, the surface water flows along the slope to the funnel, and part of the water flowing into the soil flows down the interlayer cracks of the stratum towards the core of the syncline. The long-term continuous dissolution process makes the local collapse, and finally makes the two groups of caves merge into one, forming the Tianmen cave.However, some people disagree with this: the Tianmen cave was formed according to this principle. Why is the base of the cave a huge platform? Can these rocks "collapse" out of the cave? Therefore, the formation of Tianmen cave is still an unsolved mystery.(Tianmenshan Temple) Tianmenshan temple was first built in the Tang Dynasty. It was called Yunbo temple, Lingquan courtyard and Songliang hall in ancient times. In the Ming Dynasty, due to improper site selection, it was repeatedly destroyed by wind and often suffered from water shortage, so Tianmenshan temple was moved from the eastern peak. It used to be a place with towering ancient trees and thick shade. The lintel of the ancient temple is engraved with the four characters "Tianmen Xianshan". The couplet on both sides of the gate is: "there is no night in the sky, and there is no mountain on the mountain. It is said that Li Zicheng wrote a book by Ye Fu. The entrance is the Great Buddha Hall, behind which is the Guanyin hall, with six bungalows on both sides. The last one is the ancestral hall, which is of great scale. Folk can be summarized as "three into the hall, six ear room, brick wall, iron pot, such as Kuang". The original architecture of the temple is very particular, with cornices and angles, carved dragons and painted phoenixes, and statues of Buddhas and Bodhisattvas. There is also a big drum,。