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河南省洛阳市2018届高三第二次统一考试英语试卷【附答案】

洛阳市2017-2018学年高中三年级第二次统一考试英语试卷本试卷共12页,全卷满分150分,考试用时120分-钟。

第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1. How long has David been an athlete?A.6 years.B.14 years.C.20 years.2. What does the woman want to do?A. Give up smoking.B. Turn on the light.C. Smoke a cigarette.3. What help does the woman need?A.To have her car fixed.B. To send Jim to the airport.C. To be driven to the airport.4. When does it often rain?A. In June.B. In March.C. In August.5. What're they talking about?A.A movie.B.A novel.C.A live concert.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6.7题。

6. How many people will live in the apartment?A. Three.B. Six.C. Nine.7. What will the man do tomorrow?A. Have his things packed.B.Move to the new room.C. Buy some new furniture.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8. Why did Ted miss the bus this morning?A.He worked overtime.B. He didn't have a clock.C.He got up too late.9. Who is the woman most probably?A. Ted's classmate.B. Ted's teacher.C. Ted's mother.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. What are they talking about?A.The Second World War.B. The woman's painting.C.A family photo.11. When did the man's father die?A. About 71 years ago.B. About 6 years ago.C.About 7 years ago.12. What's the life like now?A. Dangerous.B. Peaceful.C.Simple.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. What's wrong with Jenny?A. She fell over.B.She had bad teeth.C.She ate too much.14. How often does the man give Jim candy?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C.Every two days.15. What can we know about the man's grandma?A. She is a dentist.B.She likes candy.C.She is a writer.16. What can we know about the woman's husband?A. He'll prepare dinner.B.He'll eat less.C. He'll be back from work.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. Where will the activities be held?A. At the amusement park.B.On the farm.C.In a far village.18. How many kilos of apples can you take in the first activity?A.1.B.2.C.2.5.1 9. What's the second activity?A. Picking apples.B.Picking leaves.C.Feeding pigs.20. When will they leave in the afternoon?A. At 6:00.B.At 4:30.C.At 5:30.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AI needed to pay my internet and television providers bills and normally, I use my cellphone to pay them or I'd also get on my bicycle and ride up to their office to pay them. But on this day, I'd walk there to have lunch with my mom.On my return route,¨Miles, it's Trevor,"a rider called. He was a teammate I had played floor hockey with a few years back. He told me he was just out testing motorcycle, as later that day he was gomg to take a trip downto Salt Lake City by“. Trevor was going to a conference about a rare disease. This rare disease had taken his own six-year-old daughter and he needed to learn more, to advocate, and to help others here in Canada.We hugged and then went on our separate ways. As l was shaking up my drink of health, I ran into Grant - another one of my floor hockey team mates. He was out for his daily six-mile run on his lunch break.“Man, you are Miles!”he replied. He hadn't seen me in a few months and my shoulders, arms, and chest were larger and far more detailed, thanks to the help of my personal trainer. And now they matched my biking legs.I was also eight pounds lighter at 170 pounds.After a visit there I returned home. And I was lost in thought. It is easy to pay a bill online but I would have missed so much, including my beautiful moment with Trevor. Take the step. Go the extra mile in your life. You'll never know what is waiting for you along the way, or what you will discover of yourself, of others.21. On that day the writer paid the bills _A. by bicycleB. on a busC. by cellphoneD. on foot22. Why was Trevor testing his motor?A. He was ready to raise money for his sick daughter.B. He practised riding a motorcycle to cure his disease.C. He was to attend a meeting in Slat Lake City.D. He intended to travel around America.23. What surprised Grant at the sight of the writer?A. The writer's well-shaped body.B. The writer's slow walking pace.C. The writer's personal training.D. The writer's loss of weight.24. By telling his walking experience, the writer expects people toA. make life easier by using technologyB. go out to experience their lifeC. meet teammates more often in lifeD. return home to visit their parentsBThe Amazon ClipperJoin the Amazon Clipper for an exciting journey through the world's most plentiful river and largest typical jungle. The river is surely an excellent way to get to know the complex secrets ofthe Amazon rainforest.Day 01 Wednesday: DepartureThe boat departs from the Tropical Experience Hotel at 11:30 am. Once on board, you'll be introduced to the staff and to your room. The hotel will be ready to serve some delicious food for lunch. You'll then navigate towards the Pagodao River.Day 02 Thursday: AmazonIn the morning you'll have a hike in the forest with a specialist guide. You'll have the chance to know the local vegetation(植物) , as well as spend some time with a native family. You'll see how they prepare manioc (树薯) flour, very typical of the Amazon dietary culture. You'll then sail through Anavilhanas, the largest fresh water archipelago (群岛) in the world.Day 03 Friday: AmazonToday you'll sail to Praia Grande or another white sand beach. Hopefully there will be some time to swim!Then, you'll take a canoe trip on Lake Acajatuba, to observe the typical vegetation. Then, you'll stop at Paricatuba to see some abandoned buildings from the rubber growing age.25. When will you learn about the local food culture?A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.D. On Saturday.26. What is Anavilhanas famous for?A. Fresh water.B. Typical plants.C. White sand beach.D. Traditional culture.27. What can you do at Lake Acajatuba?A. Have a bird watching.B. See some rare animals.C. Learn about specific plants.D. Get a chance to swim.CIt is 6:00 am on the first day of the school year. In Cherrybrook Technology High School, mathematics teacher Eddie Woo is already at work.One of the first things before the first bell rings is to set up his tripod(三脚架) and iPad in the middle of the classroom. This technology is Mr. Woo's core tool of the trade. "I'm Mr. Woo. I record my lessons. I record all of them. In fact, I'm about to record this one," he explains to his new maths class.The unique approach to teaching mathematics has not gone unnoticed. Mr. Woo is arguably the most famous teacher in Australia - a maths teacher by day and an internet sensation(轰动) by night.He started posting videos online in 2012 for a student who was sick with cancer and missing a lot of school. Other students in the class then wanted to watch Mr. Woo's videos on his free YouTube channel and website, so he started sharing them across the country and beyond. Wootube now boasts more than 38,000 subscribersc用户) and has attracted almost 4 million views worldwide.Cherrybrook Technology High School principal Gary Johnson said Mr. Woo was helping address a standing shortage of maths teachers in Australia, and making maths popular again. “He has an ability to simplify mathematics to a level where kids can really understand it," Mr. Johnson said.12-year-old student Emily Shakespear said Mr. Woo's teaching style made maths irresistible. "I don't want to say it, but he sucked me into maths," she said. Owen Potter, who attends high school in Cobar, agreed. "It's difficult to understand how someone in Sydney can influence thousands of people across the whole country," he said.Mr. Woo won the 2017 University of Sydney Young Alumni Award for Outstanding Achievement, and he was one of 12 Australian teachers honored at the Commonwealth Bank Teaching Awards.28. Eddie Woo set up an iPad in the middle of the classroom with the purpose ofA. listening to musicB. playing a videoC. recording his classD. showing pictures29. What can we infer from the statistics in the fourth paragraph?A. Mr. Woo's teaching videos online are very popular.B. Mr. Woo had made a lot of money by selling videos.C. Mr. Woo posted videos online helping many adults.D. Mr. Woo created his Wootube in 2012 in Sydney.30. According to Gary Johnson, Mr. Woo's maths lessons areA. difficult to followB. easy to understandC. simple to handleD. challenging to learn31. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Mr. Woo is the most well-known maths teacher in Australia.B. Mr. Woo graduated from the University of Sydney with honors.C. Mr. Woo won the Commonwealth Bank Teaching Awards.D. Mr. Woo's contributions to teaching have been recognized.DLove to laugh out loud? Then you may be the perfect candidate for laugh, a global project to create the first piece of art in outer space using the International Space Station's (ISS) newly acquired 3D printer. While transforming an emotion into art may seem a little far-fetched, Eyal Gever is known for his gift for combining art and technology to make 3D sculptures from life-like digital simulations based on moments in time.He was offered the project by Made In Space Inc. that specializes in manufacturing 3D printers for use in microgravity. Realizing the enormous responsibility of being the first artist whose work is created in space, Gever wanted to choose a subject with universal appeal - something that would be appreciated by everyone regardless of country or culture. After considering several ideas, he settled on creating a 3D human laughter, an emotion that is loved and treasured by all of humanity.People wishing to send their giggles to space have to download the laugh app and record their best laughter. The app turns the sound file into a 3D model that resembles a burst of light or a "laugh star" which can be shared on social media and also rated by other app users. The laughter that receives the maximum number of likes and tweets by December 31, will be declared the winner.The artist will then transmit the design file of the winning laugh to NASA's Operations Support Center in Alabama, where it will be uploaded via a satellite link to the ISS. The astronauts will print the 3D sculpture of the "laugh star" and release it into orbit (轨道) where it will float among real stars for ever, or at least until discovered by aliens!Though this is the first time Gever is creating art for space, he is no stranger to unusual projects. His "Water Dancer" , a projection of light on a water wall, features a dancer whose body disperses(伸展) as she moves. The recently sculpted "Piece of Ocean" , created from a realistic computer simulation(模试验) of ocean waves, bears an impressive resemblance to the real thing.32. What task was Gever given?A. To change human emotion into laughter.B. To select human laughter in the world.C. To create the first piece of space art.D. To make 3D sculptures from digital simulations.33. Why did Gever choose human laughter?A. It is hard to change sound into a 3D model.B. It is easily transported in the air.C. It will cost him little money.D. It is enjoyed around the world.34. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Gever is good at making unusual arts.B. Gever likes to bring others a lot of joy.C. Gever uses water a lot in his art.D. Gever copied masterpieces with a computer.35. What is the passage mainly about?A. The first piece of art in outer space.B. 3D printed giggles will be launched into space.C.A 3D human laughter will be sent to ISS.D. The 3D sculpture of the "laugh star" orbits the earth.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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