特殊疑问句以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
常用的疑问词有:what who whose which when where how why等。
when 什么时间问时间 what day 星期几问星期 who 谁问人 what date 什么日期问具体日期 whose 谁的问主人 what for 为何目的问目的where 在哪里问地点 how …怎么样问情况 which 哪一个问选择 how old 多大问年龄why 为什么问原因 how many 多少问数量 what 什么问东西 how much 多少问价钱what time 什么时间问时间 how about …怎么样问意见 what colour 什么颜色问颜色how far 多远问路程 what about …怎么样问意见 how often 多久……次问频率特殊疑问句有两种语序:1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分如:who is singing in the room﹖whose bike is broken﹖2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序如:what class are you in﹖What does she look like﹖Where are you from﹖What time does he get up every morning﹖How do you know﹖特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他eg:Where do you do study English特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他eg:Why is your Mum so angry特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他eg:What can I do for you注意:1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。
如:Who is from Canada﹖Helen (is).Where's the restaurant﹖Near the station.语法专项练习—特殊疑问句I.对画线部分提问、1.They bought a new bike yesterday.____________________________________________________2.She is a nurse .____________________________________________________3.She is my teacher.____________________________________________________4.He bought the red one .____________________________________________________5.It is my coat .____________________________________________________6.I am looking for my sister .____________________________________________________7.I get up at six .____________________________________________________8.I am from Hubei .____________________________________________________9.I went to school late because I got up late.____________________________________________________10. It is windy ._____________________________________________________11. I am getting on well with it._____________________________________________________12. My bag is red .______________________________________________________13. The book is Li Hua’s.______________________________________________________14. I like math best.______________________________________________________15. They are five yuan .______________________________________________________16. I wash it twice a week .______________________________________________________17. He will be back in four days .______________________________________________________18. I didn’t come to class yesterday because I was ill .______________________________________________________II.选择题( ) 19. Excuse me ______ is the nearest bookshopGo down the street and turn left at the second cornerA. howB. whatC. whereD. who( ) 20. ______ is a ticker for the film Hacker HeAbout forty yuan .A. How oldB. How manyC. How muchD. How often( ) 21. —______ are you going — I’m going to the library.A. WhoB. WhichC. WhatD. Where( ) 22. It’s a nice car. ______ have you been in itJust to Shanghai.A. How muchB. How soonC. How longD. How far( ) 23. ______ It’s eight.A. What day is itB. What’s five and threeC. How old are youD. What’s your telephone number( ) 24. —______ —I’ve got a headache and a cough.A. What’s your troubleB. What’s wrong with itC. Can I help youD. How are you( ) 25. ______ tea did you haveTwo cups.A. How manyB. How muchC. How soonD. Which( ) 26. ______ shall we meet in the parkWhat about half past eightA. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD., Which( ) 27. ______ a year does your school have sports meetingsTwice a year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many times( )28. ______The one behind the tree.A. Whose girlB. Who’s that girlC. Which girlD. Where’s the girl ( )29. ______ are you going to be in the futureI want to be a person _____- Yang Liwei.A. How , likeB. How , asC. What , likeD. What , as( ) will your father be back .A How longB how oftenC How soonD How wideIII就划线部分提问。
31.He often has lunch in the factory.he often lunch32.They will come back in a month.will they come back33.He hurt his leg last Sunday.he hurt his leg34.I got up at six this morning .you up this morning 35.They were drawing a horse when I came in.they when I came in36.I didn't go to school because I had a bad cold.you go to school37.You'd better take the No.3 bus.bus I better take38.He's feeling well.he feeling39.The girl in a red coat is my sister.is your sister40.He comes to China once a year.he to China41. He goes to see his grandma ( twice a week ). (对括号部分提问)_________________________________________________42. My father goes to work by car. ( 改为特殊疑问句 )__________________________________________________43. It take ( 15 minutes ) for a ferry to cross the river. ( 对括号部分提问 )__________________________________________________44. You can dial ( 110 ) to call the police. ( 对括号部分提问 )_______ ________ can you dial to call the police45. Ted put his bag in the desk . ( 改为特殊疑问句 )_____ ______ Ted _____ in the desk46. The students ( went camping ) last week. (对括号部分提问)_________________________________________________47. 3 and 9 is 12. (改为特殊疑问句)_________________________________________________48. Diogenes came from ( Greece ). (对括号部分提问)_____ _____ Diogenes ______ _______49. The way to keep fit is ( to eat food and take morn exercise). (对括号部分提问)_______ _______ the way to _______ _______50. We landed (on an unexplored planet ) . ( 对括号部分提问 )______ ______ you land参考答案 did they buy yesterday 2. What is she 3. Who is she 4. Which onedid he buy 5. Whose coat is it 6. Who do you looking for 7. When do get up 8. Whereare you from 9. Why are you late 10. What is the weather like today 11. How are youget on with it 12. What color is your bag 13. Whose bag is it 14. What subject doyou like best 15. How much are they 16. How often do you wash it 17. How soon willhe be back 18. Why didn’t you come to class yesterday 19-24 CCDDBA 25-30 ABACCC 31.Where does;have 32.How soon 33.When did;hurt 34.What time did;get 35.What were;doing 36.Why didn't 37.Which;had 38.How is 39.Which girl 40.How often does come. 41. How often does he go to see his grandma 42. How does your fathergo to work 43. How long does it take for a ferry to cross the river 44. What number45 . What did ; put 46. What did students do last week 47. What is 3 and 9 48. Where did; came from 49. Which is ; keep fit 50. Where did一般过去时的特殊疑问句【即时训练】用所给疑问词对下列句子画线部分进行提问。