作文主体段第一类全球化及影响Topic 1 外来人口对文化的益处和冲突（AD）Topic 2 媒体信息一致的优缺点（DG）Topic 3 商业和文化的接触对一个国家特征的丧失优缺点（DG）Topic 4 旅游业对于文化保护的益处和弊端（DG）Topic 5 接受当地文化或建立小型社区的好处（DG）Topic 6 英语作文全球性语言的优缺点（AD）Topic 7 进口蔬菜和水果的好处和坏处（DG）1、商业利益和价值Commercial interest and economic value2、很多当地人表现的非常友好和好客，Many local people are friendly and hospitable,3、这有助于文化的交流Which is helpful for promoting cultural communications?4、对其他的文化和人民更了解A better understanding of other cultures and other people5、促进文化的融合，消除文化障碍Promote cultural integration, remove cultural barriers6、接受不同的文化和价值观Embrace different cultures and values7、减少工作机会，增加竞争Reduce opportunities of jobs, increase competition8、促进文化多样性Promote cultural diversity9、不在尊重传统文化Lose respect to traditional values10、文化产品Cultural goods/commodities/products11、降低文化多样性Degrade cultural diversity12、贫富差距增大Widening the gap between the richest and the poorest of the world 13、损害社会团结erosion of social solidarity14、传统观念/价值Traditional/older/traditionally-held values/perceptions/cultures/beliefs 15、文化冲击Cultural shock16、融入当地新的社会Merge into the new local communities17、融入新的文化Integrate into the new culture18、自然和文化资源的保护Preservation/conservation of the natural and cultural resources19、当地传统风俗Local/host traditional customs20、破坏传统文化的神圣Erode the sacred of traditional culture21、扩大出口和吸引外资Promote export and attracting foreign capital22、支付不起unaffordable=can't afford23、经济全球化economic globalisation24、减轻食物供应压力be conducted to food supply stress/food shortage25、过分依赖出口rely excessively on export第二类政府投资Topic8 支持或者反对太空探索（AD）（1）支持26、导致地球承载压力加大Result in the usable space to shrink27、可持续发展Sustainable development28、二级竞争力Technological competitivenessTopic9 登月（DG）（1）支持29、激发人们的想象力Space research triggers imagination of people.30、敢于面对新领域的未知因素和挑战Researchers confront unknown and challenge in new fields（2）反对31、消耗资源和时间Space research consumes resources and takes time32、分散政府和公众在一些更重要事情上的注意力Space research distracts the government and people from more significant issuesTopic10 政府投资公共设施或是艺术的原因（AD）33、人们文化生活的主要部分Arts are an integral part of cultural life34、吸引游客观光和产生旅游收入Arts of government investment attract tourists for sightseeing and bring about tourism's revenueTopic 11 政府投资教育和医疗或是体育设施，歌剧院的好处（AD）35、对于繁荣有深远影响Government investments have far-reaching effect on prosperity36、完善的医疗健康服务Government investments build high quality health-care services37、摆脱贫困Government investments help to break the cycle of povertyTopic 12 国际援助的意义和弊端（DG）（1）意义38、尊重生命的体现International aid shows respect for life39、人道主义援助International aid is kind of humanitarian aid.（2）弊端40、促进诈骗和贪污Promote fraud and corruption41、阻碍了被援助国参与国际市场impede needy countries' participation in international tradeTopic 13 支持或是反对政府投资教育和医疗（DG）（1）支持42、提高文化普及率Improve literacy rate or standard of literacy43、减轻支付学费的压力Reduce the pressure of paying tuition fees（2）反对44、对革新和发明缺乏动力Less motivation of innovation and invention45、减轻政府的财政负担Ease the government's financial burden46、等待治疗人数的增加Increasing the number of people waiting for medical treatmentsTopic 14 税收的作用和弊端（AD）（1）作用47、支持公共投资和建设Taxes can be used to supply for public investment and services48、进行收入再分配Redistribution of income49、对消费和雇佣有直接关系Paying taxes have direct effects on consumption and employment（2）弊端50、打击商业的投资热情Excessive paying taxes dampen the enthusiasm of commercial investmentTopic 15 反对或支持学生自己支付学费的理由（AD）（1）支持51、高薪职业Well-paid jobs52、知识为动力的经济和社会发展Knowledge-driven economic and social development53、技术革新Technological innovation54、摆脱贫困Break out of the povertyTopic 16 支持或反对政府调控房地产的原因（AD）（1）支持55、房屋商业化commercilision of housing56、低收入家庭支付不起Unaffordable to low-income families57、政府干预Government intervention58、住房补贴Housing allowance（2）反对59、单调的城市景观Monotonous urban landscape/cityscape60、降低私人投资热情Dampen the enthusiasm of individual housing investment61、住房补贴系统Housing allocation system第三类科技发展对生活的影响Topic 17 手机带来的好处和问题及正面和负面影响（LB）（1）好处和正面影响62、手机用于打电话、发短信和上网。
Cell phone can be used to make calls, send text messages and surf the Internet 63、人们可以确定受害人的位置通过使用来自手机的信号在紧急事件中。
People locate trapped and injured people using signals from their mobile phones in event of an emergency（2）问题和负面影响64、手机增加了患癌症的几率。
Mobile phones increase the rates of suffering cancer65、开车时打电话可能导致交通事故的发生。
Talking on cell phone while driving may result in traffic accidentsTopic 18 现代科技让人休闲时间更多或更少的观点（LB）（1）现代科技让人更繁忙、休息时间少66、人们可以在正常工作时间之外通过电脑和因特网工作。
People can work beyond normal working hours through Internet and computer67、人们需要不断的接受教育和培训为了赶上新科技的快速发展。
People continue education and receive training to keep pace with the fast development of technology（2）现代科技让人更轻松、休息时间按多68、电脑和自动化帮助人们更快和更有效率地工作。