郑州工商学院期末考试1、（单项选择）Ｔhe doctｏr’s repoｒｔ____ that hｅr deaｔｈｗas dｕｅｔo h ｅart diseasｅ、（ )（本题2分）A、ｉｎdｉｃatingＢ、 indiｃaｔedC、 indｉcatesD、ｗill indicaｔe答案: B解析：无2、（单项选择）Mediｃａl researchers rｅached ｔhe＿＿__ ｌong agｏ thaｔ smｏking is ａ seriｏus ｈaｚarｄ tｏｈeａlth、( ）（本题2分）A、 decisiｏｎB、 investigａtioｎC、conｃｌusionＤ、ｅxplaｎation答案：Ｃ解析：无3、 (单项选择)Geｏrge Washiｎgtoｎ， the fiｒｓt President of the Ｕ、Ｓ、， is kｎown ____ the Fatheｒｏf Hｉs Country、( ） (本题2分)A、ｆｏrB、 likeC、ａsD、becauｓe答案： C解析：无４、 (单项选择）Tｈe fire ｔhat broｋｅ oｕt in the pｌant duｒingｔｈｅnightｗａs stｉll seen ＿＿__＿ a lot ｏf smoke tｈe next moｒｎing、（）（本题2分）Ａ、ｇｉving ofｆＢ、give ofｆC、 giｖiｎg ｉｎD、 givｅ in答案： A解析: 无5、（单项选择)Thｅy have inventｅdａｎew ＿_＿_ｗaｓhiｎg mａchine、( ）（本题２分）A、 typｅsB、ｋinｄs ｏfＣ、 kｉndD、ｔypｅof答案：Ｄ解析: 无６、 (单项选择）Ｔhe ｍovie wｅ aｒｅｇoiｎg to sｅe is ｓａｉd tｏｂe＿_＿＿_＿ｔhｅ life story of an Amｅrican generａl、（） (本题2分)A、 bａｓｅd oｎＢ、saｉd aboｕｔC、ｔalkeｄ onD、 sｐoken aｂoｕt答案: A解析: 无7、（单项选择）Thｅ fｅnces along tｈe mｉｄdle ofｔhｅ roａd is inｔendeｄ to ｐrotect veｈｉclesｆrｏm ｃｒａshing ___＿ eａch other、（） (本题２分)A、onＢ、 intoC、 wｉｔｈＤ、 onto答案: Ｂ解析：无8、（单项选择）Sｕppｏrtｅrs ｏf gｕｎｃontrol ｈave worked for maｎｙ years to ban tｈｅsale of_＿_＿ handguns in Ａmeｒica、() （本题2分)A、 deadB、 dyiｎgＣ、 diｅdＤ、deadly答案: Ｄ解析: 无9、（单项选择）Ｍy native tｏｗn， which was__＿_ rａｔherｓmalｌ，ｈａs now been ｂuｉlt into one of theｂiggest ｃitiｅs in the prｏvinｃe、（）（本题2分）A、ｏccasiｏｎａｌｌyB、 oriｇｉnａllyC、 suddｅnlyD、ｔerrible答案： B解析：无１0、 (单项选择）The speakeｒｓaid something aｂout the actｏrs first anｄ tｈen _____tｏ talk ａbout the fiｌm、() (本题２分)A、ｇo onＢ、 proceｅdeｄC、 prodｕcedD、 wenｔon wiｔh答案: B解析：无11、 (单项选择)Ｗe had ａｌｏｎg debatｅ＿___＿ whetheｒｗe sｈoｕld spendso much mｏney on spａce teｃｈnology、（ ) (本题2分）A、 as ｔoB、 so asC、 as abouｔD、 so as to答案: A解析：无１2、 (单项选择）Henry ｃoｕｌｄn’t taｋe parｔ iｎthe sports mｅeting _＿__ his leg got broken、(） (本题2分)A、 soB、 beｃauseC、ｂecａuse ofＤ、sｏthat答案: B解析: 无13、 (单项选择）Tｈe earｌiｅrｔhｅｂeｔter，ａs faｒ＿____I amｃｏnc ｅrneｄ、( ) (本题2分）A、 aｓＢ、ｓoC、 soｔhatD、sｕch thaｔ答案: A解析：无1４、 (单项选择）The meetiｎg was ___ hｅld thｅ followiｎg week、(）（本题2分）A、 beenＢ、 toC、ｔo bｅD、 bｅinｇ答案: C解析：无15、 (单项选择）Ｔｈe girl wａｓ _____ into accｅptiｎｇthe ｇift、( ) （本题２分)A、saidB、 toldC、sｐokeｎＤ、 talked答案：Ｄ解析：无１6、（单项选择)＿___ Ｄａviｄｌovｅs his daｕｇhtｅr， he is stｒict witｈ heｒ、（） (本题2分）A、 BeforｅB、 WｈｉleC、 UntilD、 As ｌong aｓ答案: B解析：无１７、（单项选择)Bｙ careｆul exａｍinatiｏn, the dｏcｔors hope to _＿__ the sｏuｒｃe of the inｆecｔｉoｎ、（ ) （本题2分）A、 make sureＢ、sｅt offC、get upD、tｒａcｋ doｗn答案: D解析:无１8、 (单项选择）Tｈe coaｔfits the boy ｐeｒfｅｃｔly now, buｔｈe wiｌl____ ｉtｉn a yｅar'ｓ time、（ ) （本题2分）A、 outｇrｏwB、 upｇrowC、ouｔgrowD、 uprighｔ答案： A解析: 无19、（单项选择)Ｊohnnｙ’s mｏｕthｗａｔeｒed ＿____ｔhe sｉｇht oｆthe ｂｉｇ pudｄing、（） (本题２分）A、atB、 inC、 onD、ｆｏr答案: A解析：无2０、（单项选择）_＿_＿＿_ musｔｂe doｎe _____ｔhe ｈｏuｓe before we ca ｎ liｖe iｎit、( )（本题2分)A、Ｒｅpａiring, toB、Reｐａirs， wiｔhＣ、 Reｐaｉr ｗork， withD、Repairs, to答案: D解析：无21、 (单项选择)Ｙou ｃan ｓee ____＿ booksａnd paper in ｔｈａt ｓtｏｒe、( ) （本题2分）Ａ、 mucｈB、ａ large nｕmｂer ofC、 maｎyD、 plenty of答案: Ｄ解析：无22、（单项选择)_＿_＿ the ｎext seｖｅral minｕｔｅs＿____ tｈe stｕdents memorize the dialogue、（） (本题2分)A、Ｔo devｏtｅ, tｏ heｌpｉnｇB、Dｅｖote，ｔo hｅｌpC、Ｄeｖｏtｅ， to helpｉngD、Ｄｅvoting，ｈｅlp答案：Ｂ解析：无２3、 (单项选择)Ａｓyour spokeｎＥｎgliｓh gets ｂeｔｔer， _____ your ｗritｔeｎEnglish、（) （本题2分)A、 sｏｄoesＢ、soｗillC、 such dｏesD、sucｈ will答案: Ｂ解析：无2４、 (单项选择)_____, one mｕst have somethｉnｇ＿___、( ) （本题2分)Ａ、Lｉvinｇ， tｏ believｅB、Ｔo live，ｔｏ believe inC、Liｖｉnｇ,tｏ belｉevｅ inＤ、 Tｏ liｖｅ， believing答案: B解析：无25、（单项选择)The chickeｎsｗiｌl proviｄe us ＿____ ｅｇgｓ anｄ feａｔｈerｓ＿＿＿__＿ we caｎ mａｋｅ use for clｅaning ｔhe tａblｅs and benｃｈes、( ）（本题2分）Ａ、ｗith, whｉchB、ｗｉｔh，ｏf ｗhｉcｈＣ、 of ｗｈiｃhD、 oｆ，ｆrｏｍｗhicｈ答案: B解析: 无2６、 (单项选择）Ｓｈe___＿＿ at hiｓｒuｄeｎess tｈat she burｓｔｉnｔo tears、（）（本题２分)A、 took by ｓo suｒprｉseB、was so tａken by sｕｒpriｓeC、took ｓo mｕｃh in surｐriseD、 was ｔaken ｂy surprｉｓe答案: B解析：无27、（单项选择）Ｂefoｒe thatａｃｅrtaｉｎsｃientist __＿＿__this sｏmｅtｈｉｎg ____ “rａdｉoactivitｙ”、（）（本题2分）A、 had namｅd, ａｓB、 had calｌｅd, forC、hａd foｕnd，callingＤ、 had found, caｌｌed答案： D解析: 无28、 (单项选择）The tempｅraｔｕrｅ ___＿_ ｗａter boils is 100Ｃ、（）(本题2分)A、 thａtB、ｗhicｈＣ、 wｈｅｒeD、 at whｉch答案: D解析：无29、（单项选择）_____many tｉｍｅｓ, but hｅｓtill couｌdn’ｔ undｅrｓtanｄit、（）（本题2分）Ａ、 Haｖiｎg ｂeeｎｔｏldB、Ｔhｏｕgh ｈeｈad beeｎC、He ｗａs toldD、Havｉng told答案：Ｃ解析：无30、 (单项选择）Iｎdｕstriａl cities sｕｃｈａsＣhｉcaｇoａnｄ Dｅｔroｉt ｈａｖeｓｅｖerｅly ___＿ thｅ wａters oｆ the Great Lakes、(） (本题2分)A、 polｌｕtiｏnsB、 polｌｕｔinｇC、 pｏllutesＤ、poｌｌuted答案： D3１、（阅读理解）Succeｓｓｆｕl and hａppy distaｎcｅ learｎeｒｓｈaｖe a few charaｃterｉstics in mon、ｐaｒe yourself to ｔhe following ｌist ｔo dｅｔeｒmiｎe ｗhetheｒ or not onlineｃlaｓseｓare a goｏd ｆｉt for your ｐｅrｓｏnaｌity and habiｔｓ、１、 Succeｓsfｕｌ dｉｓtａnceｌｅarnerｓ dｏjust aｓｗelｌ, iｆnoｔbｅｔter，ｗithout ｐeｏｐｌe ｌｏｏking ovｅｒｔheiｒｓhouｌdｅr、 Wｈile soｍe peopｌe ｎeeｄteachｅrs tｏ kｅｅｐｔheｍｍotｉvated anｄｏn-task, diｓｔａncｅ lｅaｒnｅrs ａrｅ aｂle to motivａte tｈemselｖｅｓ、Ｔｈey ｒｅａliｚe tｈat they ｗiｌl ｎever be face－ｔo—facｅ with thｅｐeoplｅ who gｉｖe tｈem aｓsigｎments ａnｄ grade ｔheiｒ wｏrk，buｔtｈeｙ doｎ't need others tｏ enco ｕｒaｇe tｈｅm、Thｅ mosｔsuｃceｓsful stuｄents are seｌf—motivateｄ and ｓｅt theｉr own goaｌs、 2、 Sｕccessfｕｌ diｓtaｎce ｌearners ｎevｅｒ(oｒ at ｌｅasｔ rarely） pｕt ofｆ their asｓigｎmenｔs oｒ waｉt uｎｔil tｈｅ lａｓt ｍｏmenｔtｏ write theｉr ｐapｅrs、 Theｓe stuｄentsｅnjｏｙ the ｆreedom oｆ woｒｋｉng at theirｏwn pace andａppreciaｔe ｔhe abilitｙ to plete their woｒk iｎas ｍuch ｔiｍe aｓ it ｔａｋｅｓtｈem， iｎｓtｅad oｆ waｉting foｒａn eｎtｉr ｅ class、Howｅｖer，ｔhey uｎderstaｎｄthａt ｐutｔing off thｅir ｗｏrk too ofｔｅn caｎenｄ up addingｍonths， if nｏt yｅarｓ, ｔo thｅir ｓｔudies、 3、Sucｃｅssful distance ｌearneｒs havｅgoｏd reading preｈensｉｏn skiｌｌｓ、Whｉlｅ mｏsｔ peoｐle ｌearn by lisｔening tｏ lecｔureｓaｎd takinｇｎotｅs，ｔｈe majority of disｔancｅ learnｅrs ａre exｐeｃｔｅd to ｍａster materｉal ｔhroｕｇh reａdｉng aｌoｎｅ、 Alｔhｏugh ｓome distaｎce leaｒnｉng cｏurses oｆfｅr ｖideo recordinｇs and ａｕdio clｉps，most proｇrams requiｒｅ that students ｕndersｔandａｌａrge amounｔ of ｉｎformation tｈat iｓ only aｖaiｌablｅthｒｏuｇｈ wriｔtｅn text、Ｔｈeｓｅ studｅnｔs are ablｅｔｏｐrehend ｔextsａt the coｌlege level wiｔhout the direct ｇuidance of a tｅａcheｒ、４、 Succesｓfｕl dｉｓtance ｌeａrners cａｎ rｅsiｓt ｃｏnｓtant distrａctioｎs、 Wｈｅtｈｅr it’ｓ thｅphone ringｉnｇ off the hook， the ｋiｄｓ scrｅamｉnｇin tｈe ｋitｃhｅn， or ｔｈeｔｅmpｔａtiｏn ｏf TVｐrogｒａms， evｅrｙｏne facｅs ｄistｒａctions、 Sｕｃcessfｕl stｕdeｎts knoｗhowｔo ｆilter ouｔ tｈe ｃonstant ｄistuｒｂances tｈat thrｅaten ｔheir progｒess、 They feel foｒｔable ｔｕrninｇdown an ｉnvｉta ｔｉoｎ or lｅtｔing thｅmaｃhine piｃｋｕｐｔｈe ｐhonｅ wｈｅn tｈey ｋnoｗtheｒe is work to be dｏne、（本题１0分）1、 (单项选择）Whｉch ｏｆｔｈe foｌｌｏwｉng iｓ NOT iｎcluｄed in the sｕcｃes ｓful diｓtance learneｒｓ’ｃhaｒactｅristiｃs?（本题2分)A、 Beｉng self—motivateｄ、B、Being selｆ-dｉsｃiplined、C、 Beｉnｇｗith goｏd ｒeadｉnｇｐrｅhｅnsｉon skiｌｌｓ、D、 Bｅｉng easy to ｄistｒact attｅntion、答案: D解析: 无２、（单项选择)If pｕｔtiｎｇ off his work tｏo often， what wｉll haｐｐｅn to thiｓｓtudenｔ? （本题2分)A、Ａn enｔire clａss ｗill ｗaｉｔ fｏr him、B、 Thｅｐrofesｓor will ｐｕnish ｈｉｍ、C、 He haｓ to pｏstｐｏne ｈｉs gｒａduａｔｉoｎ、Ｄ、 Noｔｈiｎg ｗill hａppｅn toｈｉｍ、解析：无3、 (单项选择)Tｈe ｐhraｓe “filter oｕt” in tｈe laｓt ｐａragraph ｍｅans__________、（本题2分）A、 choosing ｓｏmethinｇ to lｅarnB、ｇetting rｉd of the dｉｓｔurｂａｎcesC、 worｋｉｎg outａ planD、 solvｉng the problem答案：Ｂ解析: 无４、（单项选择）Wｈaｔ we ｃan inｆer ｆｒoｍthｉｓｐassagｅ iｓthat _＿__＿_＿＿＿_、 (本题2分）A、diｓｔａnce leａｒnerｓｗｉｌl ｎｅvｅｒrefuｓｅ thｅ inｖitatiｏn fｏr iｎｇ ouｔｂecａuse tｈeｙａrｅｆreeB、onlｙ with written texts ｐrovided bｙ onlinｅclass, ｒeadiｎg ｐreheｎsioｎ s ｋills are very imporｔaｎｔ to distａncｅ lｅarnersＣ、tｒaditｉｏnaｌleaｒｎers can enjoy tｈe fｒeedom of woｒking at their ow ｎ pacｅＤ、ｅven witｈout gooｄ reａding pｒｅhension， trａｄitｉoｎal ｌearｎｅrsｓｔｉll can maｋe progrｅss with ｔｈｅhelp of teacher答案：Ｄ解析：无５、（单项选择）Baseｄ oｎ this pａssａge, ｔhe author iｎtends to ｔell us that _＿__＿_＿＿__、(本题2分）A、ｏnｌine lｅａrniｎｇ is theｐerfect oｐtiｏｎｆｏr eｖｅｒyoneB、 no one wｏuld like to enroｌl at a tradｉtｉoｎａｌｓcｈoolＣ、 lｅarｎers musｔｃonsiderｗｈeｔｈer they have thｅ quａlities to attend ｏｎlｉne clａssｅｓｂefore mａking tｈｅir decisionD、oｎlinｅlearｎing will takｅ tｈe place of traditｉonal sｃhｏol in fuｔure答案：Ｃ解析：无3２、（阅读理解）If you wａntｔo stay young, sｉｔ down and hａve a goodｔhi ｎk、Thｉs is thｅ rｅsearｃh fiｎｄｉng of a tｅam of Japanese doｃtｏrｓ, who ｓay thaｔ mostｏf our brains are not gettinｇ enougｈｅxercise—aｎd ａs a rｅsult, we are ageｉng unnecessａrｉly soｏn、Ｐrｏfessor Taiju Matｓｕzaｗa ｗanted to ｆind out why otherwise healthy ｆaｒｍeｒs iｎnoｒtherｎ Japａn appeａｒed to ｂe loｓｉng tｈeir aｂility to ｔｈｉnｋ and reason at ａ relａtiｖelyｅarlｙａｇe， and hｏｗｔhe pｒｏcｅss oｆａｇeing coｕlｄｂe sloｗed dｏwｎ、Ｗｉtｈ a teａm of ｃｏlleagues at Tokyo Ｎational Universiｔy，ｈe set ａｂout meas ｕrｉnｇ brａｉnｖolｕｍes of aｔhoｕsand pｅｏplｅ oｆ diｆfｅrent aｇes an ｄｖaryiｎg ｏccuｐations、 puter techｎｏlｏｇy eｎａｂｌed thｅreseaｒchｅｒｓtoｏbtａiｎｐreciｓe ｍｅasurｅments of ｔｈｅ volume of the frｏnｔ aｎｄ siｄe sectiｏns oｆthｅ braiｎ, ｗhich reｌate to ｉntellｅｃｔ anｄｅｍotｉｏn，ａnｄｄetermｉnｅｔｈe human charactｅｒ、（The rｅar sｅction of the brain， whiｃhｃontrols funcｔiｏns like eatiｎg and breathing,doｅs notｃonｔract wiｔhage， anｄ oｎe cａn coｎtinue livｉnｇ wiｔhoｕt intellｅctuａl oｒ emotｉonaｌf ａｃultｉes、) Ｃontｒactｉon oｆ fｒont anｄ sｉde parts waｓ observedｉn som ｅ subjects in tｈeiｒ thiｒtiｅs, ｂut it was stｉlｌｎot ｅｖident in ｓomｅ sixty—and－seｖenty-year—olds、Matｓuzａwa cｏncｌｕdeｄｆｒoｍhis tesｔｓｔhａｔ theｒe is a siｍple reｍｅdｙto the cｏntrａction normallyａssociateｄ with age－using the head、 Thｅｆiｎｄings sｈow ｉn geｎeral termｓｔｈat contr ａｃｔｉon of the brain ｂｅginｓ sooｎer in pｅopｌeｉn the country than in tｈｅ tｏwns、Those least at rｉsｋ，ｓaysＭatsｕzａwａ，aｒe ｌａwyeｒｓ, followed by universitｙprｏfessoｒs aｎｄ doctｏrs、 White coｌlar wｏrkers ｄoin ｇ roｕｔiｎe work in gｏvernｍent offices arｅ， howｅver，ａｓｌikｅly toｈａｖｅshrｉnｋing braiｎｓ aｓｔhｅｆaｒm wｏｒkeｒ， buｓ driver anｄ shoｐａssistant、 Matsｕzawa'ｓｆｉｎｄiｎgｓshｏw tｈaｔ tｈｉnｋiｎｇ caｎ preｖent the braｉn fｒom shｒｉnkinｇ、 Blｏｏd musｔ ciｒculａｔe properｌy ｉn the heaｄto supply thｅ fｒesh oｘｙｇｅn ｔhe braｉn ｃells need、“Ｔｈe bｅｓt way tｏmａintain good blｏod ｃirｃulation ｉs thrｏｕgｈ using the braｉｎ,”he sａy ｓ、“Thｉｎk hａrd ａnｄｅnｇageｉn conｖeｒｓａtiｏｎ、Don’ｔ rｅly oｎpocket caｌculａtｏrs、”（本题１０分）1、 (单项选择）The team of doｃtoｒｓ waｎted tｏfｉｎd oｕt ___＿_____＿、(本题2分）A、 why certaｉｎ peoplｅａgｅｓｏoner ｔｈan ｏｔｈeｒsB、how to maｋe peoｐle livｅｌongerC、tｈe sｉzｅｏf certａiｎｐeople’s braiｎsＤ、whiｃh people arｅ most inｔelliｇeｎt答案： A解析：无2、 (单项选择)Wｈatａrｅthｅir ｒｅsearcｈ findｉngs bａsed on？（本题2分）A、 A survey of fａrmeｒs in northern Japan、B、Ｔestｓｐerforｍｅd oｎ a thｏusａｎd oｌｄ peｏｐle、C、 The stｕdｙoｆbｒain vｏｌuｍes of ｄifｆerenｔ pｅoplｅ、D、 The latｅｓt deveｌｏpｍｅnｔ oｆｐuｔｅｒtechnｏlogy、答案： C解析: 无3、 (单项选择）Thｅdoctor’s tesｔs ｓhowｔhａt ___＿______、（本题２分）A、ｏur ｂraｉnｓ shriｎk as wｅ grow oldｅrB、the front ｓecｔion of the ｂraiｎ does nｏt shｒinkC、 siｘty—year—ｏldｓ hａvｅ betterｂｒains ｔｈan thiｒtｙ-yeａr—oldsD、 soｍe peoｐle’s ｂrains havｅ contｒａｃted ｍｏre than ｏtｈer peｏple’s答案: A解析：无４、 (单项选择)Ｔhe word“subjects” in paraｇｒaph 5 means_＿_＿_____＿、（本题2分）A、 someｔhing to ｂeｃｏnｓidｅｒeｄB、ｂrancｈｅsｏｆknowledge sｔudｉedC、 persoｎｓchoｓｅn to bｅstudｉｅｄｉn an experiｍeｎtD、any member of a state except tｈe supreme rｕｌer答案： C解析：无５、 (单项选择)Accordｉng ｔo thｅ passaｇe， whｉｃh ｐeoplｅ seｅm ｔｏａge sｌｏwer than thｅｏtｈerｓ？（本题2分）A、Lａwyers、Ｂ、Ｆａｒmeｒs、C、 Clｅrｋｓ、D、Ｓｈｏp aｓｓistａntｓ、答案: A解析：无33、 (简答题）建议您在30分钟内，根据下面所给得提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词得短文。