中学英语科试卷注意事项:1.请在答题卷上......答题..。
全卷满分100分,完卷时间120分钟。
第一部分 教育理论与实践一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共1分)1. 强调以学习者的兴趣、需要、能力、经验为依据来设计课程,这类学者倾向把课程看作是( )。
A .知识B .活动C .经验D .学科2. 学生经常利用画表格的方式来对学习内容进行整理归类,这是运用了( )。
A .复述策略B .精细加工策略C .模式再认策略D .组织策略3. 注重培养学生的探究态度和能力的课程,属于( )。
A .实践型课程B .研究型课程C .拓展型课程D .知识型课程4. 孔子是教育平等的首创者,针对这一想法,他的论述为( )。
A .因材施教B .有教无类C .性相近,习相远D .禁于未发5. 古希腊百科全书式的哲学家( ),首次提出了“教育遵循自然”的观点,他倡导的和谐教育成为后来全面发展教育的思想渊源。
A .柏拉图B .苏格拉底C .亚里士多德D .昆体良6. 与新教师相比,专家型教师的课时计划简洁、灵活、以学生为中心并有( )。
A .系统性B .预见性C .结构性D .实效性7. 班级组织建构的首要原则是( )。
A .有利于教育的原则B .目标一致的原则C .可接受性原则D .有利于身心发展的原则8. 进入中学,学生经常思考“我是一个什么样的人”“我的未来应怎样”等问题。
按照埃里克森的心理社会发展理论,此阶段的主要任务是形成( )。
A .信任感B .自我同一感C .主动感D .勤奋感9. 主张以社会的稳定和发展为教育最高宗旨来确定教育目的,就形成了( )。
A .个人本位的教育目的论B .教育无目的论C .神学的教育目的论D .社会本位的教育目的论10. 素质教育是以( )为重点的教育。
A .面向全体学生B .培养创新精神C .促进学生全面发展D .促进学生的个性发展11. 学生良好思想品德的形成发展或不良品德的克服要经过多次的培养或矫正训练,不能操之过急,这表明德育要遵循( )。
A .学生思想品德形成的长期性和反复性规律B .学生的知、情、意、行诸因素统一发展的规律C .学生思想内部矛盾转化的规律D .学生在活动和交往中形成思想品德的规律12. 辩证逻辑思维已占据优势地位的时期是( )。
A .小学B .初中C .高中D .大学13. 在教学策略里,情境教学是一种( )。
A .以教师为主的教学策略B .以教材为主的教学策略C .个别化教学D .以学生为主的教学策略14. 在教育过程中,教师不能完全照搬他人的模式或方法,而应结合自己的学生、教材及本人特点来借鉴,并加以运用,也就是说“教学有法,但无定法”,这说明教师劳动具有( )的特点。
A .复杂性B .示范性C .协作性D .创造性15. 教师通过采用多种教学方法和手段吸引学生的学习兴趣。
根据布鲁纳的学习理论,教师这样做是为了激发学生的( )。
A .内部动机B .自我提高内驱力C .理解性D .附属内驱力…………………………………………………………………装…………订…………线…………………………………………………………………准考证号 姓名16.教育要重视培养受教育者自信和努力的品质,这一要求依据的是个体身心发展的()。
A.不均衡性 B.顺序性C.互补性 D.个别差异性17.“过于安静,学生紧张拘谨,由于惧怕教师而反应迟钝、呆板、被动回答问题;课堂纪律较松散,学生心不在焉。
”这种课堂气氛是()。
A.积极型 B.对抗型 C.消极型 D.失控型18.对于认知和技能领域的学业成就,最常用的教学评价手段是()。
A.标准化成就测验B.教师自编测验和问卷测验C.标准化成就测验和教师自编测验D.认知测验和能力测验19.《中华人民共和国教师法》规定的教师考核内容为“政治思想、业务水平、()、工作成绩”几个方面。
A.工作态度 B.工作热情C.工作效率 D.工作质量20.学习某材料,10次正好记住,那么学习()效果最好。
A.10次 B.12次 C.15次 D.20次二、多项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)21.青少年早期思维的特征是()。
A.有建立假设和检验假设的能力 B.概念的掌握以同化为主C.逻辑推理规则的掌握 D.思维形式与思维内容分离22.每一个问题都必须包含以下几种成分()A.给定的条件 B.达到的目标C.存在的限制和障碍 D.解决的方法E.最终答案23.学习与教学的要素包括学生、教师、()。
A.教学内容 B.教学媒体 C.教学环境 D.教学质量24.根据新知识与原有认知结构的关系,知识的学习可以分为()。
A.上位学习 B.概念学习C.下位学习 D.并列结合学习25.创造性思维具有以下特征()。
A.独创性 B.活动性C.敏感性 D.定义性E.洞察性第二部分专业基础知识1分,共20题,共计20分)( )1.Dina, ______ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A.struggling B.struggled C.having struggled D.to struggle ( )2.I've become good friends with several of the students in my school ______I met in the English speech contest last year.A.who B.where C.when D.which( )3.—Could you tell me ______—Sure. In the post office on green street.A.where you bought the stamps B.where did you buy the stamps C.when you bought the stamps D.when you bought the stamps( )4.He moved away from his parents, and missed them ______ to enjoy the exciting life in New York.A.too much B.very muchC.enough D.so much as( )5.Two weeks ______ enough for us to finish this work, we need ______ week.A.isn’t, a third B.aren’t, the thirdC.isn't, the third D.aren’t, a third( )6.Father ______ goes to the gym with us although he dislikes going there.A.hardly B.seldom C.sometimes D.never( )7.More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities ______ space.A.in search of B.in place of C.for lack of D.for fear of( )8.Teachers recommend parents ______ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.A.not allow B.do not allowC.get down to D.look forward to( )9.—Guess what, we've got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.—How nice! You ______ a different culture then.A.will be experiencing B.have experiencedC.have been experiencing D.will have experienced( )10.—Learning a language isn't easy. It takes time.—I agree. ______. There's no shortcut.A.All roads lead to Rome B.Rome wasn't built in a dayC.Practice makes perfect D.Slow but sure wins the race ( )11.—Would she mind playing against her former teammates—______ She is willing to play against any tough players.A.I think so. B.I'm not surprised.C.Of course. D.Not likely!( )12.—Do you regret paying ten dollars for that book—No, I would gladly have paid ______.A.as twice many B.twice as manyC.twice as much D.as twice much( )13.I'm tired out. I ______ all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything.A.shopped B.have shoppedC.had shopped D.have been shopping( )14.If you have a job, ______ yourself to it and finally you'll succeed.A.do devote B.don't devoteC.devoting D.not devoting ( )15.I was ______ and all of my equipment ______ working well.A.in good healthy; wasB.in a good health; wereC.in good health; wasD.in good healthy; were( )16.It is reported that many a new house ______ at present in the disaster area.A.are being built B.were being builtC.was being built D.is being built( )17.______, she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile.A.Shy and cautions B.Sensitive and thoughtfulC.Honest and confident D.Light hearted and optimistic( )18.He has gone to Beijing, and he would otherwise have come to visit you then. The possible meaning of the sentence is:A. He has come to visit you.B. He had decided to come to visit you.C. He did not come to visit you.D. He refused to come to visit you. ( )19.The Chinese Spring Festival has always been a happy time for ______.A. us Chinese childrenB. Chinese children as usC. we Chinese childrenD. we, Chinese children( )20.He is that kind of man who is penny wise and ______ foolish.A. poundB. currencyC. moneyD. dollar二、完形填空(本题5分)1.短文填空,2、4、7、10空的单词首字母已给出。