2014年大学英语期末考试测试卷(大一)一、Words(共30分)1 交流,交际(动词) 2方法,手段3原因,理由4 无论怎么样5目的,意图 6 障碍7 克服,战胜8主动的,积极的9 集中(注意力)10垃圾11珍宝12依旧13搜寻14提醒15价值二、Translation(共20分)1.我不知道是否把我的意思讲清楚了。
(make oneself understood)2.在学习英语的过程中,我们克服了许多困难。
(overcome difficulties in doing sth)3.有些人淘旧货只是为了省钱。
(search through, simply)4.他穿上雨衣,带上手电,加入了抗洪的战斗。
(armed with)5.集硬币可以增加我们生活的乐趣。
(add to)三、Reading comprehension(共30分)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are two tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you areinstructed. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Task 1Being a salesman, the most important thing is to understand people. You’ve got to know what they’re thinking. If you can figure that out, you can get them to do a lot. They come in with an idea about what they want. You get them talking about themselves, about what they like.If it’s a man, you talk about football or something like that. If it’s a woman, you ask her about fashions. That way they get comfortable with you. You ask them a lot of questions and get them saying yes. Then they just get into the habit of saying yes.In the end, you can put them into anything you want, if you’re really good. For example, if they need a little car for the city; you send them home a truck. Of course, I wouldn’t really do that. It wouldn’t be right. You’ve got to sell on this job, but you also have to be fair. It’s not fair to take advantage of people too much. There are some people in this business who’d do anything. But I don’t believe in that.1. To be a good salesman, the most important thing is to ______.A) learn from different kinds of peopleB) understand what people are thinkingC) see what people usually do in daily lifeD) watch what changes people have made2. According to the passage, you can make a woman feel comfortable by ______.A) talking about fashionsB) playing football togetherC) sending a small gift to herD) saying yes to her questions3. One way to make people get into the habit of saying yes is to ______.A) ask them to say what they likeB) tell them to do anything you wantC) help them feel confident in themselvesD) get them to say yes to a lot of your questions4. According to the last paragraph, the author believes that ______.A) it is right to do anything in businessB) it is useless to believe in what customers sayC) it is unfair to take too much advantage of peopleD) it is dangerous to listen to the advice of a salesman5. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A) Most women like to talk about sports events.B) Some business people would do anything to sell.C) It’s difficult to understand other people very well.D) You can make people do anything by talking with them.Task 2Computer Care Plan2-Year Service Protection for Desktop ComputersService you can rely onWe’re here when you need us, weekends or weekdays, if any trouble should happen. All it takes is a quick phone call to 877-968-6391 or a visit to our inline service center.Did you know? Most manufacturers’ guarantee (保修期) only covers repairs due to faults in materials. Our Computer Center Plan offers so much more!Terms & Conditions InsidePut in your receipt(收据) here. It is needed to register the plan for using theComputer Care Center tools.Protect what’s yoursWe protect more than just your computers; we protect your valuable data. Keep your photos, music, email, and financial (财政的) records safe with the enclosed Computer Care Center CD.Rest easy, we have it covered!No out-of-pocket expenses for covered repairs.In-home services for desktop computers.If your product requires three repairs for the same fault, we’ll replace it.Round-the-clock customer service.The Computer Care Center provides an entire year of protection to help keep your family safe and your computer healthy.PricesProduct Service PlanDesktops (under $400) $ 49.88Desktops ($400 and above) $ 69.886. If there is any trouble with your computer, you can ______.A) contact the manufacturer in person B) write a letter to the service centerC) refer to the instructions provided D) visit the service center online7. Most manufacturers’ guarantee just covers the repairs of your computer due to ______.A) hardware damage B) wrong operationC) material faults D) missing data8. When registering for the use of the Care Center tools, you need to show ______.A) the manufacturer’s guarantee card B) your receipt of thecomputerC) a telephone message record D) your credit card number9. The enclosed Computer Care Center CD is used to ______.A) protect your data B) write your emailsC) take photos D) play music10. The product will be replaced if ______.A) your valuable data has been lost B) you have paid the extra service feeC) the same fault needs a third repair D) it is still within the guarantee period四、Translating the following paragraph into Chinese. (共20分)You must learn to be an active rather than a passive student in class. Your teacher is not a mind-reader: If you don’t understand something, he or she can’t know that unless you ask a question or ask for further explanation. You are helping the teacher by asking questions. You must take an active part in the learning process.2014年大学英语期末考试试题答案(大一)一、Words(共30分,每小题2分)1 communicate2 means3 reason4 whatever5 purpose6 obstacle7 overcome8 active9 concentrate 10 trash11 treasure 12 remain 13 search/hunt 14 remind 15 value二、Translation(共20分,每小题4分)1. I don’t know if I have made myself understood.2. We overcome difficulties in the process of studying English.3. Some people search through / hunt for used goods simply to save money.4. Armed with raincoat and flashlight, he joined in the fight against the flood.5. Coin collection may add to our enjoyment.三、Reading comprehension(共30分, 每小题3分)1-5 B A D C B 6-10 D C B A C四、Translating the following paragraph into Chinese. (共20分)你要学会在班里成为一个主动的,而不是被动的学生。