各类议论文常用句型一、对立观点论说文常用句型：引出话题一种观点认为另一种观点认为我的观点（结论）点明文章主题的常用句式1.…has become a hot topic among people recently. Opinions vary fromperson to person.2.there is an argument/much disagreement/no consensus of opinionsamong people concerning/over/as to/on…. 关于……，人们的看法不尽相同。
3.different people have different views/perspectives on….4.when being asked about …different people will offer different answers.具体介绍两种对立观点的常用句式：1. some people suggest/maintain/hold the opinion that….But/However/While/Nevertheless/Yet/other people hold a different point of view….2. some people are inclined to think that…. On the contrary/In contrast, there are still many people who won’t agree, and they claim that….3. When it comes to…, some people think/believe that ….while others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true.陈述自己观点的常用句式：1. For my part/As to me/ As far as I am concerned, I’d like to agree to the former./I’m in favor of the former./ I’m on the side of the former. /My favor goes to the first point of view.2. In my opinion, both sides are partly right. When we …, we should take into consideration all aspects of the problems and then make the right decision. 我认为双方都有一定的道理。
当我们…,我们应该全面地考虑问题，然后做出正确的决定。
作文题目：1）Will Fast Food soon Take the Place of Chinese Traditional Food Outline: 1. 洋快餐在中国日趋流行，很多人对此感到十分忧虑。
如：传统饮食习惯很快会被人们忘记等。
2．然而，我对洋快餐持肯定的态度3．我认为那些人的忧虑是没有必要的。
2）Is the College English Test Band 4/6 Necessary?Outline: 1. 有人认为大学英语四六级考试有必要2. 也有人对此持不同看法3. 我的观点。
二、问题解决型论说文1. 描述情况/问题分析原因我的对策或看法2. 提出问题分析各种解决方法结论引出问题常用句式：1. Nowadays, … has become a problem we have to face. 如今，……已经成为我们必须面对的问题。
2. Nowadays, more and more people are concerned about the problem…3. Although … has brought convenience to us, many people have begun to realize that it is the source of trouble as well. 尽管……给我们带来了许多便利，但是很多人已经认识到它也会制造麻烦。
4. With the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention. 随着日益发展的经济全球化和城市化，更多的问题受到我们的关注。
5. Thanks to China’s reform and opening-up policy, the past two decades have witnessed great economic development and social transformation. 由于改革开放政策，在过去的20年中国经济取得了巨大发展，社会发生了重大变革。
6. With the rapid/fantastic development/growth/improvement of economy, great changes have taken place in…. 随着经济的快速/令人瞩目的发展，……发生了巨大的变化。
7．It is undeniable/ There is no denying the fact that…has become the utmost concern among people nowadays. 不可否认，……已经成为人们最关注的问题。
8．One of the urgent/pressing problems/ issues we are confronted with is that…我们正面临的一个紧迫问题是….分析原因的常用句式：1．Here are many/several/ a number of/ a variety of reasons for it. First,…. Second,…. Finally,….2. The reasons can be listed as follows. For one thing, …. For another,….原因有以下几点，一方面，…，另一方面，…..3.What has possibly contributed to this problem? In the first place, …. Inthe second place, ….是什么导致了这个问题呢？首先，….其次，….4. It is no easy job to identify the reasons for … which involves several complicated factors. For some,…. For others, ….要找出……原因并不容易，因为其中牵涉到几方面的复杂因素。
可能……,也可能…….5. A number of factors could account for/ lead to/ contribute to/ result in/ be conductive to….几方面的因素可能导致……6． This problem may result from/ be attributable to/ be largely due to/ stem from a combination of factors. 这个问题时有很多因素造成的。
7． Some people may think that …is to blame for this problem, but its causes go still/far cheaper.一些人也许认为我们应该把这个问题归咎于……,但是，这个问题还有更深层次的原因。
提出解决方案的常用句式：1. The first key factor to solve this problem is ….Another key factor is….解决这个问题第一关键是……，另一个关键是…….2．People have found/figured out many solutions/approaches/ways to dealing with/solve the problem.3. Then, how should we solve this problem? Here are some suggestions, which may be of some help. 那么，如何来解决这个问题呢？这里有些建议可能会有点帮助。
4． Face with…, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. 面对……, 我们应该采取一系列的措施来应对目前的形势。
5．We need to take a fresh/clear look at this matter/ situation in a new perspective/from a wider standpoint. Otherwise, we won’t come anywhere near solving it. 我们应该从一个新的角度（一个更广泛的角度）来看待这个问题。
否则的话，我们将很难解决它。
6．No effective/simple solution can be at hand/ in sight to resolve/ tackle the problem of …. But the general awareness of the importance of …might be the first step in the right direction.虽然现在还看不到有望解决……问题的有效的（容易的）方法，但是让大家意识到……的重要性可能是解决这个问题的第一步。
作文题目：1）Problem of PiracyOutline: 1. 盗版现象日益严重。
2. 盗版造成的不良后果。
3. 我对抵制盗版蔓延的看法。
2） Reemployment of Laid-off Workers1. 下岗工人再就业问题亟待解决。
2．解决方法有重视发展第三产业和为下岗工人举行再就业培训等。
3．解决问题的动力来自政府和下岗工人双方。
三、说明利弊型论说文描述某一现象（事物）分析其优点分析其缺点我的态度或看法说明事物优点的常用句式1. There are several advantages in/of ….The first/biggest advantage is that….……有几方面的优点，第一个/最大的优点是……2．For all/ In spite of/ Despite the disadvantages/ side effects, it has its compensating advantages/ beneficial effects. 尽管存在一些缺点/负面影响，但它并非是一无是处。