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常见英语特殊疑问词及用法例句
how much
多少
跟不可数名词问数量或价钱
There issomemilkin the bottle.
How muchmilkis there in the bottle
This table iseighty yuan.
How muchis this table
I paid himfifty dollarsfor it.
Whatclass is he in
My hobby isfishing.
Whatis your hobby
I’m interested infishing.
Whatare you interested in
what colour
什么颜色
问事物颜色
Myumbrellaisblue.
What colouris yourumbrella
Tim helpsmea lot.
Who(m)does Tim help a lot
I can askhimthe question.
Who(m)can you ask the question
He received a letter fromCarl.
From whomdid he receive the letter
how soon
多久
问in+一段时间
He can finish itin half an hour.
How sooncan he finish it
how long
多久
问一段时间;
问物体的长短
He has been a doctorfor ten years.
How longhas he been a doctor
How highcan the plane fly
how heavy
多重
问重量
The box is50 kg(in weight).
How heavyis the box
How do you like …
你觉得…怎么样
询问评价
Shenzhen is a great city.
How do you likeShenzhen
He has lived herefor a year.
How longhas he lived here
It takes himten minutesto walk to school.
How longdoes it take him to walk to school
The desk isone metrelong.
He has goneto Shanghai.
Wherehas he gone
He has beentoBeijingtwice.
Wherehas he beentwice
why
为什么
问原因
He isn't at school todaybecause he is ill.
Whyisn't he at schooltoday
特殊疑问词的用法
特殊疑问词
中文
意思
用法
经典例句
who
谁
问人的身份,姓名等
He isMike.
Whoishe
He ismy brother.
Whoishe
Timhelps me a lot.
Whohelps you a lot
whomwho的宾格形式
谁
一般情况下可用who代替,但在介词后必须用whom
what day
哪一天
问星期几
It’sFridaytoday.
What dayis it today
what date
什么日期
问日期
It’sMay 19thtoday.
What’sthe datetoday
What about
……怎么样
用来征求意见或询问感受等, 大多用于承接上面的同样问题。
Whataboutyou
=who(m)did hereceive a letterfrom
Heis going todinner withMary.
With whomishegoing tohave dinner
=who(m)ishegoing tohave dinnerwith
what
什么
问人的职业或事物
It’sa ruler.
Whendo you play games
A new government was set upafter the war.
Whenwas a newgovernmentset up
where
什么地方
问地点(状语)
We play gamesat homeonSunday.
Wheredo you play games on Sunday
What abouthaving a drink in the bar
What for
为什么
问目的
Whatare you herefor
what nationality
哪国人
问国籍
Tim isCanadian.
What nationalityis Tim
=Where is Tim from
what number
what address
多少号
什么地址
问电话或房间号;
问地址
My room number is 305.
What’syour roomnumber
My room number is 305.
Whatis your telephonenumber
I liveatNo.19RussellSquare.
What’syouraddress
what height
什么高度
问高度
Tom ismetrestall.
Whatis Tom’sheight
The mountain is2,000 metres above the sea.
Whatis theheight ofthemountain
what length
多长
问长度
TheLong Riveris6,280kmlong.
你觉得深圳怎么样
which
哪一个
问一定范围内特指的人或物
Thebigbox is mine.
Whichbox is yours
The girlat the dooris Ann.
Whichgirl is Ann
He is wearing hiswhiteshirt.
Whichshirt is he wearing
How manyboysare there in your class
He takes a showerthreetimes a day.
How many timesdoes he take a shower a day
He has been to Beijingtwice.
How many timeshas he been to Beijing
He lost his jobbecause he was oftenabsent from
work.
Whydid he lose his job
how
怎样
问健康状况、做事的方式等
He isfine/strong.
Howis he
Ifeeltired.
Howdo you feel
I go homeby bike.
Mr. Johnson istall and thin.
Whatdoes Mr. Johnsonlook like
Shenzhen is abeautifulcity.
Whatis Shenzhen like
=WhatdoesShenzhenlooklike
what…like
怎么样
问天气
It iscoolin Beijing in summer.
Whatis the weatherlikein Beijingin summer
what time
问几点
问点时间
It\ssix thirtynow.
What timeis it now
We play gamesat fivein the afternoon,
What timedo you play games
He is in Room305.
Whichroom is he in
He is inClass 8.
Whichclass is he in
I preferstaying at home to going out.
Whichdo you prefer, staying at home or going out
Whatisthe lengthof the Long River
what width
多宽
问宽度
The new street is30 metreswide.
Whatisthe width ofthe new street
what hobby
什么爱好
问爱好
My hobby isreadingEnglishbooks.
Whatis yourhobby
what size多大源自寸问衣服大小尺码I wantSize 6.
What sizedoyouwant
What do you think of…
你觉得…怎么样
询问评价
Shenzhen is a great city.
What do you think ofShenzhen