1、电器设备：electrical equipment
2、铰接客车：articulated bus
3、内燃机：internal combustion engine
4、变矩器：torque converter
5、差速器：differential gear
6、传动轴：propeller shaft
7、转向柱：steering column
8、钢板弹簧：leaf spring
9、螺旋弹簧：coil spring
10、扭杆弹簧：torsion bar
11、连杆：connection rod
12、上止点：top read center
13、下止点：bottom read center
14、吸气行程：induction stroke
15、做功行程：power stroke
16、压缩行程：compression stroke
17、排气行程：exhaust stroke
18、有效容积：swept volume
19、发动机排量：engine capacity
20、转向系统：steering system
21、传动系统：power train system
22、制动系统：brake system
23、车身：automobile body
24、底盘：chassis
25、发动机：engine
26、电气系统：electrical system
27、压缩比：compression ratio
28、气缸体：cylinder block
29、气缸盖：cylinder head
30、顶置凸轮：overhead-cam
31、灰铸铁：gray iron
32、碳钢：carbon steel
33、铝合金：aluminum alloy
34、进气总管：internal manifold
35、曲轴箱：crankcase
36、活塞环（销）：piston ring（pin）
37、切向力：tangential force
38、径向力：radial force
39、气缸壁：cylinder wall
40、气缸筒：cylinder bore
41、往复运动：reciprocating motion
42、点火次序：firing order
43、人造橡胶：elastomer
44、合成橡胶：synthetic rubber 45、气门间隙：valve clearance
46、凸轮挺赶：cam follower
47、气门正时：valve timing
48、进气门：intake valve
49、排气门：exhaust valve
50、电子式气阀控制：electronic valve control
51、顶置凸轮轴：overhead camshaft
52、齿轮带：cog-type belt
1、有些零件使汽车更舒服或更美观，但其中大多数是使汽车行驶。
Some of parts make the car more comfortable or better looking , but lots of them make the car run.
2、用手工检查气缸压缩情况时，除了正在检查的气缸外，应卸掉其它各缸的火花塞。
To check the compression by hand ,drive out the spark plugs from all the cylinder but the one being checked.
3、如果让热量保留在发动机中，发动机会很快被烧损。
If the heat is allowed to remain in the engine ,it would soon destroy it .
4、动力通过传动系从发动机传递到车轮，从而车轮转动，汽车行驶。
The power is carried from the engine through the driving wheels so that the wheels turn and the car move .
5、用手工检查气缸压缩情况时，除了正在检查的气缸外，应卸掉其它气缸的火花塞。
To check the compression by hand drive out the spark plugs from all the cylinder but the one being checked .
6、需要一些附件将工作部件连成一体或协助主要工作部件工作。
The auxiliary parts are necessary to hold the working parts together or to help the primary working parts in their performance .
7、无论哪种情况，缸体本身许多部件铸在缸体之内或附装在缸体之上。
In any case ,the block itself has many components cast into it or assembled onto it .
8、已研制出一种可变压缩比活塞，这种活塞能改善启动性能，使怠速运转更好，并提高每立方英寸排量的输出功率。
One kind of variable compression ratio piston has been developed can improve starting better idling and improve output per cubic inch of displacement.
9、连杆通常用优质钢材制成，其杆身两端为环形，而环形头部分别称为大头和小头，并分别把连杆连接到曲柄轴颈和活塞销上。
The connecting rod is usually made from a high quality steel in the from of a bar with ring-shaped heads at its ends ,the ends being known as the connecting rod big to the crankshaft journal end the piston pin respecting.
10、汽车制造商们总是尽力来满足顾客对汽车设计及生产方面的各种要求。
Automotive manufacturers have always tried to meet their custom requirements for auto designs and productions .
11、为了发展我国的汽车工业，我们不仅应该引进国外的资金，还应该引进国外的先进技术。
To develop the auto industry of our country ,we must introduce not only foreign funds but also the advanced science and technology from their countries .
12、汽车零部件标准化为汽车的大规模流水生产打下了坚实基础。
The standardization of auto components laid the solid foundation for manufacturing cars on the assembly line. 13、大街上跑的那些汽车其风格样式是如此繁多，所以你简直想象不出一百年前的汽车是什么样的。
The automobiles now running on streets are so various in style and design that you hardly imagine what it looked like one hundred years ago.
14、德国卡尔本茨于1886年制造出第一辆用内燃机驱动的汽车。
In 1886,Karl Benz from Germany built the first car driven by an internal combustion engine .
15、但是不管汽车型号有多么不同，汽车构造上是基本相同的，换言之，任何汽车都是由四部分组成的，如发动机、底盘、车身及电器系统。
But however different the auto models are ,automobiles are basically the same in structure.In other words ,any automobile is made of four parts such as engine ,chassis ,body and electrical system .。