小升初英语总复习——词汇 句型 语法
词汇篇
三年级到六年级词汇
六年级英语总复习-词语归类
一、写出完全形式。
1.who's who is 2.she's she is 3.he's he is 4.what's what is
5. where’s where is 6.we're we are 7.you're you are 8.that's that is
9. I'm I am 10. isn't is not 11.aren't are not 12.they're they are
13.don't do not 14.let's let us 15. can’t can not 16. it's it is
17. I’ve I have 18. I’d I would 19. hasn’t has not
二、写出下列单词的复数形式。
1.bus buses 2.box boxes 3.glass glasses 4.class classes
5.watch watches 6.mango mangoes 7.firefly fireflies 8.sheep sheep
9.people people 10.man men 11.woman women 12.apple apples
13.family families 14.library libraries 15.baby babies 16.boy boys
17.toy toys 18.child children 19.foot feet 20.strawberry strawberries
21.horse horse 22.policeman policemen 23.dress dresses 24. fish fish
25.tooth teeth 26.country countries 27. foot feet 28.dragonfly dragonflies
29.me us 30.building buildings 31. cloth clothes 32. this these
33. that those 34.circle circles 35.story stories
三、反义词或对应词。
1.same different 2.new old 3.old young 4.short long
5.big small 6.tall short 7.yes no 8.open close
9.hot cold 10.here there 11.sit stand 12.up down
13.thin fat 14.father mother 15.right wrong 16.black white
17.this that 18.these those 19.boy girl 20. grandfather grandmother
21.man woman 22.husband wife 23.aunt uncle 24.brother sister
25. he she 26. left right 27. go come 28. nurse doctor
29. good bad 30. minus plus 31. his her 32. busy free
33. hand foot 34. legs arms
四、近义词。
1. desk table 2. like love 3. often usually 4. start begin
5. great good
五、同音词。
1. to too 、 two 2. right write 3. no know 4. for four 5. hear here 6. I eye 7. see (C) sea 8. son sun
9. be (B) bee 10. there their 11. U you 12. Y why
13. by buy 、 bye 14. pair pear 15. R are 16. whose who’s
17. aunt aren’t
六、现在分词。
1. swim ( 现在分词 ) swimming 2. come( 现在分词 ) coming
3. dance (-ing形式) dancing 4. ski (-ing形式) skiing
5. sit (-ing形式) sitting 6. fly (-ing形式) flying
7. stay (-ing形式) staying 8. travel (-ing形式) travelling
9. cry (-ing形式) crying 10. play (-ing形式) playing
11. listen (-ing形式) listening 12. collect (-ing形式) collecting
13. make (-ing形式) making 14. take (-ing形式) taking
15. write (-ing形式) writing 16. read(-ing形式) reading
17. clean (-ing形式) cleaning 18. sing (-ing形式) singing
19. sweep (-ing形式) sweeping 20. run (-ing形式) running
七、综合。
1. study (第三人称单数) studies 2. students(名词所有格)students’
3. sister(名词所有格)sister’s 4. two(序数词) second
5. have(第三人称单数) has 6. cat (名词所有格) cat’s
7. Tom(名词所有格) Tom’s 8.teacher(动词) teach
9. cry(第三人称单数) cries 10.Nancy(名词所有格) Nancy’s
11. can(否定式) can’t 12. good(比较级)better
13.catch(第三人称单数) catches 14. wash (第三人称单数)washes
15. quickly(形容词) quick 16. visit(名词) visitor
17. China(形容词) Chinese 18. French(名词) France
19. quiet(副词) quietly 20. one(序数词) first
21. cook(第三人称单数) cooks 22. do(第三人称单数) does
23. beautifully(形容词) beautiful 24. many (比较级) more
25. Australian(名词) Australia 26. brush(第三人称单数) brushes
27. work(名词)worker
八、人称代词。
1. I (宾格) me 2.you(宾格) you 3. he (宾格) him 4. she(宾格) her 5. I(复数) we 6. you (复数) you 7. he/she/it (复数) they
8. we(宾格) us 9. you(宾格) you 10. they (宾格) them
11. I (形容词性物主代词) my 12. you(形容词性物主代词) your
13. he (形容词性物主代词) his 14. she (形容词性物主代词) her 15. they (形容词性物主代词) their 16.I(名词性物主代词) mine
17. you (名词性物主代词) yours 18. he (名词性物主代词) his
19. she (名词性物主代词) hers 20. we(名词性物主代词) ours
21. you(名词性物主代词) yours 22. they(名词性物主代词) theirs
语法篇
小学英语语法及习题
一、名词复数规则
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries
4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives
5.不规则名词复数:
man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice
child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth
fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese
写出下列各词的复数
I _________him _________this ___________her ______
watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______
day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________
tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____
thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______
man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________
water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________
二、一般现在时
一般现在时基本用法介绍
【No. 1】一般现在时的功能
1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
一般现在时的构成
1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:
I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:
We study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
一般现在时的变化
1. be动词的变化。
否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。
如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。
如:-Are you a student?
-Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.
特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike?
2.行为动词的变化。
否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如:
I don't like bread.
当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如:
He doesn't often play.
一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如:
- Do you often play football?
- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如:
- Does she go to work by bike?
- Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.
特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father go to work?
动词+s的变化规则
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks
2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies
一般现在时用法专练: