2016年全国中学生英语能力竞赛高中组各年级初赛试题参考答案及评分标准2016National English Proficiency Competition For Secondary School StudentsSenior Part全国中学生英语能力竞赛组委会办公室制2016年全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)初赛高二年级组试题答案及评分标准听力部分（共三大题，计30分）I.Sentences（句子听写）（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）1.on purpose2.expanded;international3.pride;service4.in favor5.fighting;dividedII.Dialogues（对话理解）（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）（A）6—10BADCD（B）11—15DBACDIII.Passages（短文理解）（共15小题；A题每小题1分，B题每小题2分；计15分）（A）16—20CAABD（B）21.Eat/Have breakfast22.gym;relax23.more clearly24.a bath25.slow;down笔试部分（共七大题，计120分）I.Knowledge&Usage（知识与用法）（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）（A）26.bare27.heroes/heroines28.applied29.insisted on/upon30.regardless of（B）31—35CBBDC36—40DBCBAII.Cloze（完形填空）（共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）（A）41.Unfortunately42.worse43.lights44.By the end of45.wonder（B）46.When47.becoming48.jewels49.is50.more51.a52.Luckily53.On54.did55.nationalIII.Reading Comprehension（阅读理解）（共20小题；56—60小题每小题1分，61—75小题每小题2分，计35分）（A）56—58ACD59—60FT（B）61—62EFBDG（C）66.No,it isn’t.67.Whisper.68.When she was in the fourth grade.69.No,they aren’t.70.Trying to walk there to here/Trying to ride bikes/Trying to do some work that’s very new.（D）71.his wife72.alcoholism73.18/eighteen74.died(alone)75.failureIV.Translation（翻译）（共6小题；A题每小题1分，B题每小题2分；计10分）（A）76.设法弄清楚这家公司或机构在着装方面是否有什么规定。
77.你所提的问题会向面试官表明：你对那个职位已经有过深思熟虑。
（B）78.Thanks to the Internet,I can do all my shopping at home.79.Relying on her own efforts,she overcame all the difficulties.80.He suggested that I(should)return the books to the school library on time.81.No matter how beautifully the girl is dressed,she can’t draw his attention.6--V.Error Correction（短文改错）（共10处错误；每处错误1分，计10分）Dear Pete,Thank/∧for your last letter.It was good to hear all your news.The big news from me is what Rebecca and I have decided to get married.We’ve only known each∧for six months,but we’ve thought about it carefully and talk it through,so we’re going into it with our eyes wide open.We’re both thirty-five,so at least nobody can tell us we’re being young and silly,although,I must admit,I still stop several times a day ourselves if we really are doing the right thing—but that’s only natural,isn’t that?Both her and my parents are very exciting. We’re planning to get married in the summer—probably sometimes in July.I hope you’ll be free to come.We’re hoping to sell both our flats and buying a bigger apartment somewhere outside town.I’ll ring you when we’ve fixed the date.All the best,Roger 82—91：Thank→Thanks/Thank后加you;what→that;each后加other;talk→talked;去掉the; ourselves→myself;that→it;exciting→excited;sometimes→sometime;buying→buyVI.IQ Test（智力测试）（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）92.7.由前2个四边形的数字规则可以推知，四边形内的数字为左右两个数字的乘积除以上下两个数字的和。
93.Y.A与D相隔2个字母，D与I相隔4个字母，I与P相隔6个字母，以此类推，P与？应相隔8个字母，故答案应为Y。
94.Happiness.95.Post office(s)/Postal service.96.16.首先由题干可知，1个等于5个；接着，由第一个天平可知3个等于5个，通过换算便可得知1个等于3个，故答案为16。
VII.Writing（写作）（共2题；A题满分10分，B题满分20分，计30分）（A）One possible version:Dear Tom,I’m writing to give you the information you need for the day trip to Washington D.C.I’m glad you’re thinking of going with me.It’s going to be a great day for sure.Firstly,we’ll meet at6:00a.m.at the railway station.You’ll need$30for the return train ticket and$10for the game ticket.Secondly,we’ll be back home by11:00p.m.Finally,if you decide that you definitely want to go, you must phone Mr.Jon by Thursday to book a place.His phone number is00120236517656.I hope these plans suit you and it would be great if we could go together.Write soon and let me know your decision.Yours,Xiao Ming （B）One possible version:How to Improve English Writing AbilityKeeping a diary in English,I think,is one of the most effective ways to improve one’s English writing ability. Compared with other forms of writing,it’s short and takes less time.It can help us form the habit of thinking in English.Step by step,we’ll know how to express ourselves well in English.I began to keep a diary in English when I was in Junior Grade One.In the beginning,I used short and7--simple sentences to express myself.My English teacher praised me for this,which gave me much encouragement. And she always corrected the mistakes in my diary.So I showed greater interest in it and made great progress. Before long,with the help of my teacher,I could write a short passage.As time goes by,my writing ability has greatly improved.In a word,I have really benefited a lot from keeping a diary in English!写作评分原则：1.本题总分为30分:（A）10分；（B）20分。
按四个档次给分。
2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整本档次，最后给分。