六年级下册英语比较级练习题当我们需要对事物作出比较时，需要用到比较级。

比较级的句子结构通常是：什么 + 动词be + 形容词比较级 + than+ 什么 ,如：I’m taller and heavier than you.An elephant is bigger than a tiger.形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的，它的变化规则是：① 一般的直接在词尾加er ，如 tall - taller , strong - stronger , ② 以e结尾的，直接加r ，如 fine – finer ,③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的，先改y为i再加er，如funny - funnier ④ 双写最后的字母再加er，如big –bigger, thin – thinner ,hot – hotter什么叫开音节？开音节分两种，一种叫绝对开音节，相对开音节。

①绝对开音节：单个元音字母后面没有辅字组的重读音节。

例如：no blue ba-by stu-dent se-cret.②相对开音节：单个元音字母后面加单个辅音字母，再加一个不发音字母e构成的重读音节。

例如：name these bike home ex-cuse.什么叫闭音节？单个元音字母后面有辅字组且以辅字组结尾的重读音节。

例如：bag egg fish not cup英语读音--->开音节和闭音节1．开音节1）以发音的元音字母结尾的单节。

例：be，he。

2）以辅音字母+不发音的e结尾的音节。

例：make，like。

* 在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。

2．闭音节以一个或几个辅音字母结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节，称为闭音节。

例：map，desk，is。

* 在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。

除此之外，还有几个特殊的单词，它的比较级和最高级都是不规则的，如： many / much– more– mostlittle / few – less – leastgood – better – bestbad – worse – worstfar – further– furthest附加：形容词的最高级变化类似于比较级，只是把词尾的er改成est，如： tall - taller - tallestlong- longer- longestbig - bigger- biggest☆注意☆ 比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。

典型错误：My hair is longer than you.比较的两者是我的头发、你，那么比较的对象就没有可比性。

应该改为：My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair. 附：如果比较的两者是一样的时候，我们会用as…as…这个词组，它的用法是：什么+be+as+形容词原形+as+什么，意思是什么和什么一样……。

如： I’m as tall as you.My feet are as big as yours.专项练习一、从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子How is the Yellow River?How is Mr Green? He’s 175cm.How are your feet? I wear size 18.How is the white T-shirt?It’s 100 yuan.How apples are there in the bag? There are. How is the fish? It’skg.二．写出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级old _____ _____young_____ _____ tall_____ _____long_____ _____ short_____ _____strong_____ _____big_____ _____small_____ _____ fat_____ _____ thin_____ _____heavy_____ _____ light_____ _____ nice_____ _____ good_____ _____ low_____ _____ high_____ _____ slow_____ _____fast_____ _____ late_____ _____early_____ _____ far_____ _____ well_____ _____ long_____ _____ wide _____ _____fat_____ _____heavy_____ _____ few_____ _____brightly_____ _____badly _____ _____far_____ _____quickly _____ _____ happy_____ ______ unhappy _____ _____三、根据句意填入单词的正确形式：1. My brother is two years __________than me.2. ---Is your sister __________ than you? ---Yes, she is.3. ---Who is ___________,you or Helen? ---Helen is.4. --- Whose pencil-box is __________,yours or hers? ---Hers is.5. My eyes are __________ than ________ ..6. Which is ___________,the elephant or the pig?7. Who gets up _________,Tim or Tom?8. Jim runs ______. But Ben runs ______ .9. The cat is _________, the horse is _______ than the cat .10. Chinese homework is ________. Maths homework is _______ than it .四、选择正确的答案1. －－Which is __ season in Beijing?－－I think it’s spring.A. goodB. wellC. bestD. the best2. The city is becoming ______.A. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifuler3.Which does Alice like _____ , Chinese or Art?A. wellB. bestC. better D. much4.The Changjiang River is one of ____ in the world.A. the longest riverB. longest riversC. the longest riversD. longer rivers5.LiMing speaks Chinese _____ better than me.A. veryB. moreC. a lot ofD. much6.There are ____ boys in Class Two than in Class Four.A. moreB. manyC. mostD. best7.Who has _____ oranges now, Jim, Lily or Lucy?A. muchB. biggestC. betterD. the most8. Mother is _____ in my family.A. busyB. busierC. the busiestD. more小学六年级英语形容词比较级练习题班级___________姓名___________学号____________成绩________I.Write the answers.1.The black dog is _____ than the white dog.2.This balloon is _____ than yours.3.My bag is _____ than yours.4.John is _____ than Mike.5. I am _____ than Lucy.II.用所给词的正确形式填空，每词用一次。

Younglongtallheavyoldthin1.Monkey’’s tail.than Nina.3.I’4.I’m0 kg. You’rekg. I’are you? I’mkg.III.选择填空。

1.How heavy are you? __________.A. I’myears old.B. I’mkg.C. I’mcm.2.Tom is 120 cm. Jack is __________. Than him.A. tallB. tallerC. heavier3. How heavy is the whale? __________.A. It’s strong.B. It’s heavier.C. It’s600 kg.4. How __________ are you?A. oldB. olderC. taller5. The monkey has a __________ tail.A. tallB. longC. longer6. How big are your feet? _________ .A. I wear Size 17.B. I’m bigger than you.C. I’m 1bigger.7. Jim is0 kg. Tom iskg. Tom is ________ than Jim.A. tallerB. thinnerC. heavier8. I’m 11 years old. My sister is years older thanme. She is ________.A.11B.1C.139. I am ________ than my aunt.A. strongB. bigC. shorter10. My father is ________ than my grandpa.A. olderB. youngerC. smaller11.My arms arecm ____________.A. longB. tallC. old12.His little brother is kg ___________ than me.A.olderB. shorterC. heavierIV.选出形容词的比较级形式。