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(完整版)小学英语就划线部分提问的要点归纳及练习

小学英语就划线部分提问“就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点,但是一旦掌握了规律,就变得容易多了。

小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀:一代(用正确的疑问词代替划线部分),二移(把疑问词移至句首)三倒(颠倒主谓语,但对主语或其定语提问时除外)四抄(照抄句子剩余部分)☆总结关键就是:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即:先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词;再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。

)★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种:1、划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what如: This is a book.---What is this?I often play football on Saturdays .---What do you often do on Saturdays ?2、划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who如:He is my brother. ---Who is he ?3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where如:The box is on the desk.---Where is the box ?4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when如:It's seven twenty . ---What time is it ?I usually get up at six . --- When do you usually get up?5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old如:I am twelve . ---How old are you?My father is thirty-three . ---How old is your father ?6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what如:Mike is a worker. ---What is Mike ?7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what colour如: My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat?8、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many或how much如:I can see five kites .---How many kites can you see ?There is some milk in the glass. ---How much milk is there in the glass ?9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how much如:This pen is nine yuan . ---How much is this pen ?10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose如:That is my book . ---Whose book is that ?The bag is yours. ---Whose is the bag ?以下口诀要牢记:1.问“谁”用who;2.问“谁的”,用whose;3.问“地点哪里”,用where;4.问“原因”,用why;5.问“身体状况”,用how;6.问“方式”,用how;7.问“年龄”,用how old;8.问“多少”,用how many;9.问"价钱”用how much;10.问“哪一个”,用which ;11.问“什么”,用what;12.问“职业”,用what;13.问“颜色”,用what colour;14.问“星期”,用what day;15.问什么学科,用what subject;16.问“什么时候”,用when;17.问几点用What’s the time?或What time is it?训练题1. That car is yellow. (提示:问颜色)_____ _____ is that car?2. My sister is 15 years old. (提示:问年龄)______ _____ is your sister?3. The glasses are Jim’s. (提示:问归属)______ glasses are these?4. Ann collected shells last Sunday.(提示:问”谁”)______ collected shells last Sunday?5. There were eleven books in my bag.(提示: 问数量)______ ______ books are there in your bag?6. I visited my teachers on Teacher’s Day.(提示:问时间) _______ did you visit your teachers?7. It means “Do not touch”.(提示:问”什么”)_______ does it mean?8. I’m fine, thank you.(提示: 问怎么样)______ are you?9. I go to school by bus.(提示:问方式)______ do you go to school?10,We go to school five times a week.(提示:问频率)_______ ______ do you go to school?11. I’m inClass 3.______ _______ are you in?12. The panda is black and white._____ ______ is the panda?13. Her kite is under the bed._____ ______ her kite?14. I come to school by bike._____ _____ you come to school?15. Ben has a birthday present._____ does Ben have?16. Mother bought a gift for me. _____ did mother buy a gift for?17. I can hear a bus._____ can you hear?18. Tony lives at 26 Lunwan Street._____ does Tony live?19. Bob is wearing a blue hat._____ is wearing a blue hat?20. This is Ben’s English book._____ English book is this?对划线部分提问练习1. His father is an engineer.(对划线部分提问)______ his father’s__ _?2. Mr King is from America.(对划线部分提问)______ is Mr King ___ __?3. I like fishing. I like painting.(合并成一个句子)_____________________________.4. Amy’s mother likes romantic movies.(对划线部分提问)_____________________________.5. His favorite football player is Beckham.(对划线部分提问)_____________________________.6. The walkman is Dave’s.(对划线部分提问)_____________________________.7. I have three cousins. (对划线部分提问)_____________________________.8. Her backpack is on the sofa.(对划线部分提问)_____________________________.9. The shoe store is on Adams Street, across from the museum.(划线提问)_____________________________.10. The library is on Mill Street, next to the hospital.(划线提问)_____________________________.11. The park is on Main Street.(划线提问)_____________________________.12. I have a son and a daughter.(划线提问)____ children ___ _ you _____?13. She doesn’t like swimming. She doesn’t like fishing.(合并成一个句子)She _____ _____ swimming ______ fishing.14. Liz is a teacher.(划线提问)________ is a teacher?15. My school is between a park and a bank.(划线提问)_____________________________.16. They’d like some juice and hamburgers.(划线提问)_____________________________.17. The potatoes are one dollar a kilo.(划线提问)_____________________________.18. The bread is three dollars and fifty cents a loaf.(划线提问)_____________________________.19. We’d like two cups of tea.(划线提问)_____________________________.20. I can play football on the football field.(对划线部分提问)_____________________________.21. Jenny’s favorite sport is playing volleyball.(对划线部分提问)_____________________________.22. He can run the 100-meter race.(对划线部分提问)_____________________________.23. It’s fine.(对划线部分提问)_____________________________.24. Liu Xiang is my favorite sports star.(对划线部分提问)_____________________________.25. He’s learning diving now.(对划线部分提问)_____________________________. 26. The refrigerator is in the kitchen.(对划线部分提问)_____________________________.27. Her mother is a policewoman.(对划线部分提问)_____________________________.28. There are six people in my family.(对划线部分提问)_____________________________.名词变复数名词变复数规则变化及发音:1、绝大多数的可数名词在词尾加上s ;eg:book→books;desk→desks;pen→pens;car→cars s遇t读浊辅音[ts],遇d读清辅音[dz] eg:friend→friends; cat→cats;2.、以s、x、ch、sh结尾的单词,在该词末尾加上-es;读音规则:读[iz];eg:bus→buses; box→boxes;watch→watchches; dish→dishes3、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,要把y变为i,再加-es;读音规则:读[z]。

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