2019年广东省广州市中考英语试题(满分l 35分,考试时间l 20分钟)第l卷(共105分)一、听力(共两节,满分35分)第一节听力理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项。
听第l段对话.回答第1.2题。
1. When did the woman get a fever?A. On Wednesday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.2. What can we learn from the talk?A. The woman is seriously ill.B. Many people have this illness.C. The woman works in a school. WM2|9M5®0听第2段对话,回答第3至5题。
3. What is the talk mainly about?A. The final exams.B. How to become a movie star.C. What to study in the future.4. What does the boy think of the girl?A. She is artistic.B. She is shy.C. She is silly.5. What does the girl like?A. Taking photos.B. Being a movie star.C. Staying outdoors.听第3段对话。
回答第6至8题。
6. Where does the talk take place?A. In an Internet cafe.B. In a coffee shop.C. In a computer store.7. What does the boy want to do?A. Read some e-mails.B. Play some games.C. Drink a coke.8. What do we know about the boy?A. He has finished his school project.B. He has been to this place before.C. He doesn't like smoking.听第4段独白,回答第9至11题。
9. Which of the following is allowed in the park?A. Diving into the water.B. Feeding the ducks.C. Fishing in the lake.10. What is the colour of the road to the ice palace?A. Red.B. Green.C. Yellow.11. How long will they stay in the park?A. 2 hours.B. 3 hours.C. 4 hours.听第5段对话。
回答第12至15题。
12. What's the talk mainly about?A. The girl's family.B. The girl's holiday.C. The islands of Greece.13. What did the girl most often do during the day?A. Sailed a boat.B. Went swimming.C. Visited museums.14. Which of the following most correctly shows the yearly rainfall (年降雨量) on the island?15. How do most people move around on the island?A. By bike.B. By water taxi.C. On foot.第二节听取信息(共5小题;每小题l分,满分5分)听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填人标号为A~E的空格中。
听录音前,你将有l 5秒钟的阅题时间。
录音播放两遍。
你将有80秒钟的作答时间。
三、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题l分,满分l0分)从16-~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. —I hear we'll have a new foreign teacher soon. Do you know when_________?—Sorry, I have no idea.A. he will comeB. will he comeC. is he comingD. he was coming17. This is just between you and me. You_________tell anyone about this.A. mustn'tB. canC. shouldD. have not to18. Last summer I went to Lu Xun's hometown and visited the house_________he was born.A. thatB. thereC. whichD. where19. I'm sorry. I started eating before you got here_________J was terribly hungry.A. soB. since thenC. becauseD. so that20. Miss Green didn't talk much to other people. There was always_________a little sad about her.A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. something21. My younger brother couldn't work out the answer andA. so could IB. nor could IC. so can ID. nor I could22. Though the player is over thirty, he can still run________ some younger players.A. as fast asB. so fast asC. much fast thanD. more faster than23. At the meeting Mr. King didn't say a word from beginning to end, _____ ?A. didn't Mr. KingB. did heC. did Mr. KingD. didn't he24. From that time on Mary practised_________the piano every day.A. playsB. playingC. playedD. to play25. Hi Mr. Smith. I didn't know you were in New York. How long_________here?A. have you comeB. were youC. have you beenD. will you come第二节语法选择(共10小题;每小题l分,满分l0分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26---35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
28. A. buy B. to buy C. bought D. buying29. A. heavily B. much heavier C. heavy D. more heavier30. A. surprises B. surprising C. surprised D. surprise31. A. but B. although C. when D. so32. A. How B. What a C. What D. How a33. A. all B. either C. both D. neither34. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填35. A. wanted B. wants C. wanting D. want三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题l分,满分l 0分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
39. A. polite B. kind C. careful D. clever40. A. worse B. faster C. easier D. harder41. A. dangers B. stories C. people D. animals42. A. waiting for B. looking for C. turning on D. putting on43. A. dreams B. gifts C. meals D. holidays44. A. away B. different C. free D. far45. A. slowly B. terribly C. comfortably D. hopefully四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
AThe worker I hired to repair my house had just finished a difficult first day on the job. A broken wheel made him an hour late; his ladder (梯子) fell down when he was painting the roof and now his old truck wouldn' t start. With each problem he shouted angrily, more at himself than at his things. As I drove him home, the man didn't say a word.I tried talking to the man to kill time. I managed to find out that he had come up from Blue Hills in Victoria with his family six months ago to find a job. This was his first job since moving here. I now knew why his price was lower than any other worker I could find in the local newspaper. He really needed the job. His clothes told me as much.On arriving, much to my surprise, he invited me in to meet his family. As we walked through his front garden he suddenly stopped at a small tree and placed his hands on it. Then, when he opened the door he completely changed. Instead of his troubled face, there was now a warm smile, hugs for his two children and a kiss for his wife.The following day, I asked him about the tree."That's my trouble tree," he answered. "Work troubles aren't welcome at home with my wife and the children. So I hang them on that tree every night when I come home. Then in the morning I pick them up again. "He was born in 1371 and, 11 years later, was caught by the army of a rich young man called Zhu Di and made to work for him. Over time the rich man saw that Zheng He was very clever and strong and they became close friends. In 1403 Zhu Di was made the King of China and he asked Zheng He to join his new government.The King wanted to learn more about the world and show other countries his power. He ordered many new ships to be built and made Zheng He their leader. Between 1405 and 1433, Zheng He led seven sea trips to different parts of the world. He certainly travelled to India, Africa and the Middle East. A few people think his ships may have even reached South America and Australia.Each trip lasted between two and four years and it is believed he sailed more than 50 000 kms during the years of his travels. With 28 000 men and over 300 ships, such as boats for food, water and even soldiers' horses, Zheng He led a fleet (舰队) whose size would not be equalled by Europeans for over 500 years I On these trips he brought with him many Chinese goods like silk and medicine to give to foreign kings or to sell for local goods. He returned from each trip with boats filled with expensive things such as gold and jewellery, foreign guests and strange animals like a giraffe.It is a pity that we may never learn everything about Zheng He' s travels. After he died in 1433, the new king, who believed these trips were unlucky and tooexpensive, had them stopped and he burned almost all the books about Zheng He’s travels. It is only in the last 50 years that historians have begun to carefully study the adventures of the great Zheng He.56. Why did the Chinese King want Zheng He to sail to many different countries?A. To bring new countries under the control of China.B. To show the world how strong the King was.C. To receive gifts from the kings of other countries.D. To discover unusual animals.57. What do we know about Zheng He from the passage?A. He sailed to all seven continents.B. Each of his trips lasted one year.C. He died at the age of 62.D. He was a successful businessman.58. Which of the following did Zheng He NOT bring with him from China? A. Medicine. B. Gold. C. Animals. D. Silk.59. What happened after Zheng He died?A. He was forgotten for ever.B. His ships were all burned.C. The new king wrote a book about him.D. Sea trips to other countries were stopped.60. In what order did the following happen?a. Zhu Di became the King.b. Zheng He was caught by soldiers.c. The books about Zheng He were all burned.d. Foreigners were brought to China.e. Zheng He visited India.f. New ships were built.A. e, b, a, f, d, cB. b, a, e, d, c, fC. f, a, b, d, c, eD. b, a, f, e, d, cDKINGS HOTEL-CUSTOMER COMMENTSI cannot say enough good things about the Kings Hotel. Till roomswere large, clean and comfortable and the hotel workers wereexcellent. They were even able to book several sightseeing trips todifferent parts of the city for us. Next time I come to London Iwill certainly be staying there again.Bob smith Manchester, UK: February 2019The hotel 'a restaurant made the best food I have ever tasted. I am still dreaming about their roast beef and potatoes. I had it for lunch and dinner almost every day I was there. I wanted to have it for breakfast too, but it wasn 't on the breakfast menu.' The restaurant was a little expensive and the waiters were a bit careless but I still think the hotel was great.Rachel Jones New York, USA: December 2019I just want to tell visitors something about the swimming pool, at the Kings Hotel. When I was there, the water was very dirty, almoshgreen. It really made me feel sick. When my drink fell in the water I asked the worker if I could have another one. After waiting for half an hour he still had not brought me one so I returned to my room.... At least the room was very nice.Michael Palin Sydney, Australia: August 2019This time last year I was in London for the first time and stayed at this hotel. I found the workers there to be very friendly and helpful. The manager kindly gave me directions to the London Museum and Big Ben and one time he even had a worker take me to the train station entrance. My room was also wonderful and from the window Icould see the Thames River.Ma Li Beijing, China: June 2019£6 for a cup of coffee in the cafe! £ 3 for a postcard in the gift shop! £ 33 for a T-shirt from the clothes store! I will never be coming back here. That's for certain.Julie Whinger Paris, France: May 201961. What do most people agree is very good at the hotel?A. The workers.B. The rooms.C. The food.D. The price.62. Why was Mr. Palin unhappy with the hotel?A. He waited too long for his food.B. His room was small.C. The pool was not clean.D. It had no drinks.63. Who was most unhappy with the hotel?A. Ms. Ma.B. Ms. Jones.C. Mr. Smith.D. Ms. Whinger.64. What do we know about this hotel?A. It is near the river.B. It is a five-star hotel.C. The gift shop sells T-shirts.D. Its restaurant serves few dishes.65. When did Ms.-Ma Li stay at the hotel?A.June, 2019.B.May, 2019.C.June, 2019.D.June, 2019.第II卷 (共30分)五、写作(满分30分)第一节单词拼写(共5小题;每小题l分,满分5分)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。