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英语常用方位介词练习

方位介词复习第一组:over, above 和on的用法1) over 指在…的正上方,表示垂直在上。

如:There is a lamp over the desk.2) above 指在上方,属于斜上方。

如:Raise your arms above your head.3) on 指在上面,表示两物体接触。

如:There is a cup on the table.第二组:un der / below 的用法:1) under 在..... 下面/ 正下方:What's under your desk?2) below 在..... 斜下方:Her skirt came below her kn ees.练习:()1The boat is passing __ the bridge.A. throughB. belowC. un derD. across()2Two pla nes are flying __ the city.A. throughB. over ,C. on , D, below()3We can see a river running to the east _____ the hill.A. un derB. belowC. overD. on()4Do you see the kite ___ the buildi ng?A. overB. crossC. onD. above第三组:in 禾口on 表示"在.......上”1) 门一类——镶嵌在墙里的,用in;字画一类——挂在墙面上的,用on()1 He put up a map ____ the back wall because there was a hole ___ it.A. on; onB. at; inC. on; inD. on; at()2 There is a door ___ t he wall.A. onB. toC. ofD.in()3 Any man ___ eyes ______ his head can see that he's exactly like a rope.A. with; onB. with; inC. on; withD. in; with2) 鸟一类落在树上的,用in;苹果一类长在树上的,用on()1 There are some birds singing __ the trees.A. inB. onC. atD. from()2 There are so many apples ___ that tree.A. in B, on C. at D. From第四组:in /on/ to 表示"接壤”B在A里一用in A 和B相邻(接壤)一用on A 和B不相邻(不接壤)一用to ()1 The Un ited States is _____ the south of Can ada and ___ t he east of Japa n.A. to; inB. on; toC. in; besideD. at; on()2 The man stood _____ the win dow, watch ing the boys play ing outside.A. inB. byC. withD. to()3 Japa n lies _____ t he east of China.A. onB. toC. inD. with第五组:at, in 表示 "在....... ”1) at 表示较小的地点。

如:at the bus stop, at home2) in 表示较大的地点。

如:in Ch in a, in the world()1 Uncle Wang arrived _____ No. 14 Middle School half an hour ago.A. atB. in C to D. /()2 My uncle lives ______ 88 Beiji ng Street.A. toB. ofC. atD. on()3 They are wait ing ____ a bus ___ the bus stop.A. for; inB. on; atC. with; atD. for; at第六组:in front of 禾口in the front of1) in front of 表示"在…之前”(范围外)。

There are some trees in front of the classroom.2) in the fro nt of 表示"在…的前部"(范围内)There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom.第七组:in /intoin表示“在……里面”,强调静态;into表示“去..... 里面”,强调动态。

第八组:through / across 通过,穿过across表示横过,即从物体表面通过,与on有关,为二维through 穿过,即从物体内部穿过,与in有关,为三维。

()1 Is the street too narrow for the bus to go _____ ?A. throughB. acrossC. onD. in()2A mother camel was walk ing ___ her son ____ t he desert.A. without; alongB. with; throughC. next to; passD. beside; through()3The river runs ___ the city.A. acrossB. throughC. overD. from()4It took us over an hour to walk ____ this street.A. fromB. throughC. overD. across练习1 Tom sits ____ t he classroom while Joh n sits ___ t he room.B. i n the front of; at the back ofA. in front of; at back ofC. ___ i n front of; at the back ofD. in the front of; at back of 2 Lucy sits the third row, Jim 's left.A. on; onB. in; atC. at; inD. in; on3 Jia ngsu is __ t he east of China, but Japa n is __ t he east of China.A. to; inB. i n; to .C. on; toD. to; on4 Don't read ____ the sun .It 's bad ___ your eyes.A. in; toB. un der; forC. with; toD. in; on5 The woman ___ a blue dress is my teacher.A. inB. onC. ofD. at6 __ research ____ the uni verse scie ntists have put a lot of in formatio n _ c omputers.A. With; over; atB. On; at; toC. In; about; intoD. For; with; through7 Whena piece of ice is taken ______ a warm room, it gets smaller and smaller until _________ the end it disappears completely.A. in; inB. out of; atC. in to; inD. to; by8 A woma n fell _ the boat ____ t he water.A. off; intoB. at; belowC. dow n; un derD. away; in练习2:3. Hong Kong is _____ the south of China, and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong.A. in; toB. to; toC. to; inD. i n; in4. Japa n lies _____ the east of China.A. toB. inC. aboutD. at7. Look ______ the map ________ China ______ the wall, please.A after, of, inB at, of, inC after, in, onD at, of, on17. He arrived ____ Guan gzhou ___ noon.A. in; inB. to; atC. in; atD. at; in18. They work ____ a small farm ___ a river.A. on; byB. at; onC. by; onD. in; in19. --When will Mr Black come to Beiji ng?-- ___ September 5 th.A. OnB. ToC. AtD. In20. __ the night before Christmas Day, parents fill their childrens stockings with small presents.A. OfB. AtC. ToD. On。

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