2018级福州八中高三第一次周练（试卷满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟）2020.9.16Class________Name______________No________第Ⅰ卷（选择题共95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How much should the man pay?A.$100.B.$200.C.$250.2.Where did the woman go last month?A.To America.B.To Mexico.C.To Canada.3.What will the speakers do first?A.Check out late.B.Swim in the pool.C.Head to the airport.4.What are the speakers doing?A.Making a plan for their anniversary.B.Preparing for backpacking.C.Booking a hotel.5.What color is the woman’s coat?A.Red.B.White.C.Golden.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Why does the woman call the man?A.To invite him to dinner.B.To check their meeting place.C.To tell him the way to the restaurant.7.Which restaurant will the speakers go to?A.The one on Ocean Road.B.The one on Temple Street.C.The one on Wood Street.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Why won’t Mr.Wang be able to give a speech?A.He came down with an illness.1B.He has to make an unexpected trip.C.He has to look after a family member.9.What will the man do tomorrow?A.Give a presentation.B.Make breakfast for the guests.C.Drive the woman to a conference.10.How will the man get to the Prince Hotel?A.By subway.B.By car.C.By bus.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.How does the man want to learn writing?A.On the Internet.B.Face to face.C.Self-learning.12.Why does the man want to take writing courses?A.To publish his works.B.To enjoy the fun of writing.C.To earn more money.13.What kind of brochure will the man receive?A.Fiction writing.B.Business writing.C.Creative writing.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.What is Jack?A.A singer.B.An actor.C.A director.15.What was Jack’s“big break”?A.High Seas.B.Twelfth Night.C.New York Summertime.16.What caused the accident to take place?A.Drink-driving.B.Engine problems.C.Working overtime.17.What can we learn from the conversation?A.Jack’s family gives him a lot of support.B.Jack won an award with the role in High Seas.C.Jack didn’t care about the negative news after the accident.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Who are the listeners probably?A.Family members.B.Hospital staff.C.Patients.19.Why do people live on sandwiches and fast food?A.They are tired of cooking a meal.B.They have a special taste.C.They want to save time.20.What is the consequence of working long hours?A.Slow action.B.Memory loss.C.Careless mistakes.2第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
APOETRY CHALLENGEWrite a poem about how courage,determination,and strength have helped you face challenges in your life.Prizes3Grand Prizes:Trip to Washington,D.C.for each of three winners,a parent and one other person of the winner’s choice.Trip includes round-trip air tickets,hotel stay for two nights,and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World.6First Prizes:The book Sky Pioneer:A Photobiography of Amelia Earhart signed by author Corinne Szabo and pilot Linda Finch.50Honorable Mentions:Judges will choose up to50honorable mention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart's final flight.RulesFollow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification.■Write a poem using100words or fewer.Your poem can be any format,any number of lines.■Write by hand or type on a single sheet of paper.You may use both the front and back of the paper.■On the same sheet of paper,write or type your name,address,telephone number, and birth date.■Mail your entry to us by October31this year.21.How many people can each grand prize winner take on the free trip?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Six.22.What will each of the honorable mention winners get?A.A plane ticket.B.A book by Corinne Szabo.C.A special T-shirt.D.A photo of Amelia Earhart.23.Which of the following will result in disqualification?A.Typing your poem out.B.Writing a poem of120words.ing both sides of the paper.D.Mailing your entry on October30.BIn the mid-1990s,Tom Bissell taught English as a volunteer in Uzbekistan.He left after seven months,physically broken and having lost his mind.A few years3Adults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects.Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings?The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.4I found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things,and it worked.Because of our efforts,our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness.She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund(基金)(our kindergarten daughter is serious about becoming a doctor).For weeks,I’ve been thinking of bigger,deeper questions:How do we make it a habit for them?And how do we train ourselves to help them live with,need,and use less?Yesterday,I sat with my son,Shepherd,determined to test my own theory on this.I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest.I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes,ten minutes,max.I chose a red rubber ball—simple,universally available.We passed it,he tried to put it in his mouth,he tried bouncing it,rolling it,sitting on it,throwing it.It was totally, completely enough for him.Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together.He had my full attention and I had his.My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.28.What do the words“more is more”in paragraph1probably mean?A.The more,the better.B.Enough is enough.C.More money,more worries.D.Earn more and spend more.29.What made Georgia agree to sell some of her objects?A.Saving up for her holiday.B.Raising money for a poor girl.C.Adding the money to her fund.D.Giving the money to a sick mother.30.Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd?A.To try out an idea.B.To show a parent’s love.C.To train his attention.D.To help him start a hobby.31.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Take It or Leave ItB.A Lesson from KidsC.Live More with LessD.The Pleasure of GivingDFor people,who are interested in sound,the field of sound technology is definitely making noise.In the past,sound engineers worked in the back rooms of recording studios,but many of today’s sound professionals are sharing their knowledge and experience with professionals in other fields to create new products based on the phenomenon we call sound.Sound can be used as a weapon.Imagine that a police officer is chasing a thief. The thief tries to escape.And the officer can’t let him get away.He pulls out a special5device,points it at the suspect,and switches it on.The thief drops to the ground.This new weapon is called a Long Range Acoustic Device（LRAD,远程定向声波发射器）.It produces a deafening sound so painful that it temporarily disables a person.The noise from the LRAD is directed like a ray of light and travels only into the ears of that person,but it is not deadly.For those who hunger for some peace and quiet,sound can now create silence. Let’s say you are at the airport,and the little boy on the seat next to you is humming（哼唱）a short commercial song.He hums it over and over again,and you are about to go crazy.Thanks to the Silence Machine,a British invention,you can get rid of the sound without upsetting the boy or his parents.One may wonder how the Silence Machine works.Well,it functions by analyzing the waves of the incoming sound and creating a second set of outgoing waves.The two sets of waves cancel each other out.Simply turn the machine on point it at the target,and your peace and quiet comes back.Directed sound is a new technology that allows companies to use sound in much the same way spotlights（聚光灯）are used in the theater.A spotlight lights up only one section of a stage;similarly,a"spotsound"creates a circle of sound in one targeted area. This can be useful for businesses such as restaurants and stores because it offers a new way to attract customers.Restaurants can offer a choice of music along with the various food choices on the menu,allowing customers more control over the atmosphere in which they are dining.Directed sound is also beginning to appear in shopping centers and even at homes.32.What could be inferred from Paragraph2about the effect of the LRAD?A.It causes temporary hearing loss.B.It slows down a running man.C.It makes it easy to identify a suspect.D.It keeps the suspect from hurting others.33.The Silence Machine is a device specially designed to________.A.silence the people around youB.remove the sound of commercialsC.block the incoming sound wavesD.stop unwanted sound from affecting you34.What feature do spotsounds and spotlights share?A.They travel in circles.B.They clear the atmosphere.C.They can be transformed into energy.D.They can be directed onto a specific area.35.What does the passage focus on?A.How professionals invented sound products.B.Inventions in the field of sound technology.C.The growing interest in the study of sound.D.How sound engineers work in their studios.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)6根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。