2020学年第一学期徐汇区学习能力诊断卷初三英语试卷（满分140分，考试时间90分钟）2021.1注：所有答案包括写话必须写在答卷纸上，写在试卷上不给分Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共25分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (5分)A B CD E F1.__________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (5分)（）6. A. The yellow one. B. The blue one. C. The pink one. D. The green one. （）7. A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For four days. D. For one week. （）8. A. Wife and husband. B. Customer and agent.C. Teacher and student.D. Boss and secretary.（）9. A. Because he is tired of T-shirts and jeans.B. Because there will be a fancy-dress party.C. Because he has a job interview that day.D. Because it’s his first day to work.（）10. A. Pay the man 100 yuan. B. Teach the man’s friend Chinese.C. Find some part-time jobs.D. Call the man’s friend.C．Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (5分)（）11. The owner was proud of his garden because the vegetables made it beautiful.（）12. The tree and the vegetables in the garden used to be friendly to each other.（）13. Both the vegetables and the tree were dying after they started a fight.（）14. A small tree caught the gardener’s at tention and helped solve the problem.（）15. The vegetables and the tree finally realized the importance of helping each other.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词): (10分)16. Although we often _______ ______ about watching too many TV programs, they are anexcellent resource for any language learner.17. Language learners can choose ______ ______ of foreign language programs to watch.18. Watching programs can get you familiar with the language used regularly in ______ ______.19. You can start watching a program with no subtitles when you become ______ ______.20. Watching programs with no subtitles can be difficult ______ ______, but it’s important to keepgoing.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共15分)（）21. A good way to make a piece of writing come to ______ life is to describe things through senses.A. aB. anC. theD. /（）22. During winter, temperatures frequently drop below freezing ______ night.A. inB. atC. onD. for（）23. John asked the old man to teach ______ traditional ways of making paper.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself（）24.The City Hall in the old center of town is no longer used except ______ special purposes.A. ofB. forC. withD. on（）25. At an altitude（海拔）of 4,119 meters, the delivery office at the foot of Mount Qomolangma is known as ______ delivery station.A. highB. higherC. highestD. the highest（）26. You can ______ use the link method or take notes to help you remember.A.eitherB. neitherC. bothD. nor（）27. The poster says anybody can join the drama club. You ______ have acting experience.A.mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. can’tD. needn’t（）28. Many little boys hope that they can have the ability ______ the world like superheroes.A.saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved（）29. Tamdrin (丁真), a 20-yearl-old Tibetan, ______ a lot of attraction since his photo was posted on the Internet.A.was attractingB. will attractC. has attractedD. attracts（）30. In about ten years’ time, more and more electric cars ______ running on the road.A.have been seenB. will be seenC. would seeD. are seeing（）31. The golden fish didn’t grant the fisherman’s wish ______ his wife demanded to be queen of all the land.A.ifB. whenC. untilD. unless（）32. As the Spring Festival is drawing near, most streets are ______ decorated with lanterns.A.lovelyB. beautifullyC. likelyD. friendly（）33. Read the directions printed on the box and you will know how ______ the batteries.A.changingB. changedC. to changeD. will change（）34. Dan often ______ in his car to fish with his friends on Sunday afternoon.A.sets offB. will set offC. has set offD. is setting off（）35. —______ is the thief like, Mr. Johnson?—He’s short and bald. He wears a black jacket.A.WhatB. HowC. WhichD. WhoIII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。

每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）:（共8分）A. properlyB. victoryC. exploreD. existedE. containedLighthouses are structures along the shorelines of large bodies ofwater. For tourists, lighthouses can be an interesting place to visit,___36___, and photograph. For historians, they are a window to thepast and reminder of a different way of life. For sailors and shipcaptains, they are a sign of safety. They can protect a boat fromrunning aground（搁浅）at night or other times when there is a fog ora storm.Originally, lighthouses were built with rooms for the lighthouse keeper. It was the job of the keeper to make sure that it was always working ___37___. Although it could be lonely at times, it was an important job. Today, almost all lighthouses are automated, which means that there is no need for lighthouse keepers.No one is certain when lighthouses first ___38___. We do know that lighthouses is probably more than 3,000 years old. An epic Greek poem titled The Iliad was written by a man named Homer around 1200 B.C. In the poem, Homer refers to a lighthouse, giving modern scholars an idea of how long lighthouses have been a part of human life.Early lighthouses were quite different from today’s lighthouses. They were u sually made of iron baskets that were suspended from long poles. The baskets ___39___ burning coal or wood. In the 1700s, these baskets were taken the place of by oil or gas lanterns. When electricity was invented, the lanterns were changed into electric beacons（灯标）.36.__________ 37. __________ 38. __________ 39. __________A. educationalB. observeC. referenceD. roughE. appearanceIn 1822, a French physicist named Augustin Fresnel invented a lens（透镜）that would prove to be very important in lighthouse technology. With the invention of the Fresnel lens, it became possible to make a beam of light reach as far as 28 miles from shore!Lighthouse beam can be used to help sailors identify thelighthouse and their own location. Sailors can ___40___ the patternsand lengths of lights from the lighthouse Then they look it up in a___41___ book that will tell them which lighthouse they have seen.During the day, sailors can identify lighthouses simply by their___42___. Some are short and fat, while others are tall and thin. Theycan be made of many different materials, such as wood, stone, brickand steel. The patterns also differ greatly. Some lighthouses arepainted with stripes or a series of diamond shapes that make themlook different. Others can be recognized by their shape—round, square or rectangular.Many lighthouses are not in use. They are sometimes changed into museums, inns, ___43___ centers, or even private homes. If you ever have a chance to visit one, getting glimpse of history is worth the trip.40.__________ 41. __________ 42. __________ 43. __________IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词): (共8分)44. Visitors are not allowed to enter that museum in groups, but ______ at a time. (second)45. Compared to all my classmates’ busy weekend schedule, ______ seems a bit relaxing. (my)46. The editor will hold a ______ discussion about the topic for the next edition of the schoolnewspaper. (far)47. It’s important for students to build relationships with other members of the ______. (social)48. These years China has made great efforts to ensure people’s sense of ______ safety. (person)49. To ______ a new picture, that famous painter has stayed in the studio for a week. (creative)50. The scientific research Chang’e-5 did on the moon really made me feel ________. (interest)51. That hotel is famous for its special medical care that can help the ______. (able)V. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求改写下列句子。