浙江省诸暨市2017-2018学年高一英语1月月考试题第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话只读一遍。
1.How will the man go home？A.By bike.B.By subway.C.By bus.2.What happened to the woman’s son?A.He hurt his arm.B.He had a headache.C.He got pains in his fingers.3.What will the man do tonight?A.Do his homework.B.Watch Tv.C.Play football.4.What is Mary’s phone number?A.97756431.B.86727151.C.86727115.5.What is the man looking for?A.A computer.B.A cup of tea.C.A book.第二节听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间来阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What will the woman do for Albert’s birthday?A.Decorate his room.B. Organize a partyC.prepare a big dinner.7.What does the woman ask the man to bring?A.JuiceB. A cake.C. Fruit.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. An interview.B.An English classC.A piece of homework.9.What did Mr. Gray talk a lot about?A.The methods of learning English.B.The culture of some countries.C.The rules in the classroom.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What has the man decided to do for his holiday?A.Go climbingB. Go hikingC. Go camping.11.How long will the man be away？A. Seven days.B. Six days.C. Five days.12.What is the woman’s opinion about hiking and climbing?A.Fun.B. Tiring.C. Relaxing听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. At school.C. At a restaurant.14.Who does the girl usually talk to when she is upset?A.Her friends.B. Her parents.C.Her teachers.15.Where would the girl talk with her friend?A. In a shopping centre.B. In a classroom.C.In a cafe.16.What does the man suggest the girl do ?A.Study hard.B.Shop with her friends.C.Get in touch with her friends often.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Why is the speaker usually hungry by lunchtime?A.She doesn’t eat biscuits at work.B.She only has a drink for breakfast.C.She works very hard.18.When does the speaker end her lunch break?A.At about 1:15B. At about 2:00C. At about 2:1519.What does the speaker drink for lunch?A. Tea.B. Coffee.C. Water20.What does the speaker think of her life?A. Stressful.B. Enjoyable.C. Unhealthy.第二部分：阅读理解（共2节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题 2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
APollution inside homes and other buildings kills more than 4 million people each year. Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood-powered or coal-powered stoves.One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment(设备）powered by the sun. Crosby Menzies, a solar power expert in a South African company, described his latest solar cooker called the “Sol-4”. “It is four square meters of mirrors, six to eight meters in length. It is quite a large cooker.”The “Sol-4”works by reflecting(反射) light from the sun off large mirrors. The mirrors direct the light at a cooking pan. Then the light heats the pan with solar energy. Within two minutes, the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions. In just four minutes, water can be boiled. That is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity.The cooker is also much “friendlier”than other models because people do not have to stand in the sun to use it. And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money oncoal. Such i ndividuals would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke.At present, the cooker only works when the sun is shining. But engineers are working on a way to make it work with out sunlight.Each cooker costs about $2,000, which is a large amount of money for most Africans. To solve that problem, Crosby Menzies has created a non-governmental organization called Solar Cookers for Africa. It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment.21.What can we learn about the solar cooker?A. It sells very well. B .It is difficult to use.C. It can’t be moved easily.D. It can only be used to boil water.22.The underlined word“individuals”most probably means___________.A．cookers B．people C．mirrors D．expert23.What can we infer from the test?A. People can’t afford the solar cooker.B. African are willing to accept new technologies.C. it has a long way to make the solar cooker popular.D. Deaths caused by pollution will be greatly reduced.B.My student teaching experience was a wonderful adventure. I had to deal with many discipline and behavior challenges that happened again and again.The greatest part of it was the relationship I developed with two students. One of the students was named Michael, whom I met when I was working for a kindergarten. Before I became a morning bus assistant, I’d heard that Michael was a challenging student who would always shout, stand up on the bus , make fun of other students, and distract bus driver. So I decided that each morning, when he got on the bus, I’d have Michael sit beside me. At first he didn’t like this idea and pouted(撅嘴)about it . But soon he settled down, knowing he had no choice. I began to talk to him about little things outsideof school life, such as his weekend activities and things that he liked to do . I also listened closely to him when he talked and thoroughly responded to his ideas. As I gave Michael the attention that he needed, little by little , he began to behave better and better. His change was noticed by all, by the students and especially the bus driver.Another student I took a special interest in was a boy named Tony, a third grader. To some, Tony seemed to be a slow or passive learner. So I decided to see if I could find a way to motivate(激发）Tony to stay on the task. I would sit in the seat next to him and encourage him through every step of the work he was doing. This helped him to stay motivated and at least the work was getting down on time. Before long, he was paying more attention to his studies, and scoring high on all his tests. I knew that all Tony had needed was to be motivated on a one-on-one basis.24．What is the text mainly about?A．The writer’s best memories of his student teaching experience.B．The two greatest students during the writer’s career as a teacher.C．How to motivate slow student.D．How to deal with naughty students.25．The writer first made Michael sit beside him in order to_______.A. listen to him and know his real thoughtsB. limit (限制）his freedom and his behaviourC. talk to him to change his bad attitudeD. give him attention and teach him to behave well26．Which of the following would probably have nothing to do with Tony?A．He was uninterested in what the teacher was saying .B．He always had a blank sheet of paper on his desk.C．He seemed to look at nothing and think of nothing for a long time.D. He often shouted and stood up to distract the teacher.27．What can we learn from the text?A．Selfless giving is always a pleasure for a teacherB．An act of kindness could bring the students great joy.C．Students should learn to appreciate teachers’concernD．Different students should be taught in different ways.C.Imagine，one day，getting out of bed in Beijing and being at your office in Shanghai in only a couple of hours，and then，after a full day of work，going back home to Beijing and having dinner there．Sounds unusual，doesn't it? But it's not that unrealistic，with the development of China’s high —speed railway system．And that’s not a11．China has an even greater high—speed railway plan—to connect the country with Southeast Asia，and eventually Eastern Europe．China is negotiating(谈判) to extend its own high-speed railway network to up to 17 countries in 1 0 to 15 years，eventually reaching London and Singapore．China has suggested three such projects．The first would possibly connect Kunming with Singapore via Vietnam and Malaysia．Another could start in Urumqi and go through Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan，and possibly to Germany．The third would start in the northeast and go north through Russia and then into Western Europe．The new system would still follow China's high-speed railway standard. And the trains would be able to go 346 kilometers an hour, almost as fast as some airplanes.Of course，there are some technical challenges to overcome．There are so many problems that need to be settled，such as safety，rail gauge(轨距)，maintenance of railway tracks．So，it’s important to pay attention to every detail．But the key problem is really money．China is already spending hundreds of billions of yuan on domestic (国内的) railway expansion．China hopes that resources from other countries could stream into China to support development.It’ll be a win-win project. For other countries，the railway network will create more opportunities for business，tourism and so on，not to mention the better communication among those countries．ForChina，such a project would not only connect it with the rest of Asia and bring some much-needed resources，but would also help develop China’s far west．28. According to the passage，the greatest challenge to the new high-speed railway plan is __________．A．technical challenge B．safety of the systemC．money problem D．maintenance of railway tracks29．China’s new high-speed railway plan will be a win-win project because __________ ．A．China will get much-needed resources and develop its western regionsB．China and the countries involved will benefit from the project in many waysC．China will develop its railway system and communication with other countriesD．The foreign countries involved will develop their railway transportation，business and tourism30.Which of the following words best describes the author’s attitude towardsChina's high-speed railway plan?A. Critical．B.Disappointed．C．Doubtful D. Positive．第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中(A、B、C、D、E、F、G)选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。