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高中英语必背高频词组

高中英语高频词组必备1. 动词+aboutspeak/talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心,对……有兴趣bring about 引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about 发生hear about 听说worry about 为……担心2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away 清除掉,消散die away 逐渐消失,减弱pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走,使消失put away 收拾起来,存起来give away 背弃,泄漏,赠送wear away 磨掉,消耗,消磨break away 摆脱send away 让走开turn away 把……打发走,离开,把......拒之门外get away 逃脱3. 动词+backkeep back 隐瞒,忍住look back(on) 回顾hold back 控制住give back 归还call back 回电话take back 拿回,收回4. 动词+for run for 竞选ask for 要求得到wait for 等候stand for 代表,表示long for 渴望hope/wish for 希望得到care for 关心,喜欢beg for 乞求search for 查找look for 寻找call for 需要,要求hunt for 寻找change…for 用……换charge…for 收费,要价apply for 申请take…for (误)以为……是seek for 寻找come for 来拿,来取5. 动词+downburn down 烧毁break down 坏了,出故障,垮了,分解take down 记下,记录turn down 调小,拒绝cut down 削减,砍倒slow down 慢下来pass down 传下来put down 记下,写下,镇压calm down 平静下来bring down 使……降低,使倒下settle down 安家,安定下来come down 下落,传下tear down 拆毁,拆除6.动词+atcome at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷run at 冲向,向……攻击work at 做……活动(研究) tear at 用力撕look at 看,注视stare at 凝视glare at 怒视glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向smile at 冲(某人)笑strike at 向……打击aim at 向……瞄准shoot at 向……射击 wonder at 惊讶call at 拜访(地点)7. 动词+fromdiffer from 与……不同suffer from 受……苦hear from 收到……来信die from 因……而死keep/stop/prevent…from不让……做,阻止learn from 向……学习result from 由于date from 始于……,追溯到separate…from 把……分离开8. 动词+ofthink of 想到;思考dream of 梦到consist of 由……组成speak of 谈到approve of 赞成die of 死于talk of 谈到hear of 听说complain of 抱怨become of 发生……情况;结果是(怎样)9. 动词+offstart off 出发set off 出发leave off 中断show off 炫耀take off 脱下,起飞see off 送行ring off 挂断电话put off 延期,推迟come off 脱落,褪色cut off 切断,断绝fall off 跌落,掉下keep off 避开,勿走近go off 走开;消失;坏了,爆炸,不喜欢knock…off 把……撞落(撞倒)break off 打断pay off 还清;回报carry off 携走带走,赢得give off 散发出turn(switch) off 关掉get off 下车;出发10.动词+ondepend on 依靠rely on 依靠insist on 坚持carry on 继续,进行keep/go on 继续spend…on在……花钱put on 穿上,戴上,上演call on 拜访move on 继续移动,往前走live on 靠......生活;以......为食feed on 以......为食;靠.....过日子bring on 使……发展;引起take on 雇用,呈现(新面貌等)try on 试穿have on 穿着pass on 传授,传递;去世look on 旁观turn(switch) on 打开11.动词+outbreak out 爆发point out 指出pick out 选出figure out 算出,理解burst out 进发;突然爆发bring out 阐明,使表现出carry out 执行,进行help out 救助hold out 坚持;不退让set out 出发,着手,摆放wear out 穿破,使……疲劳turn out 结果是,生产,培养make out 理解,看清楚come out 出版,出来cross out 划掉leave out 省略,删掉keep out(of) 使不进入,挡住work out 算出,想出办法等find out 查出,弄明白give out 散发,分发,用完try out 试用,试验look out 当心,提防put out 扑灭speak out 大胆讲出hand out 散发send out 发出,派遣run out 用完go out 熄灭let out 泄漏,发出(声音),解脱die out 灭绝12. 动词十ingive in 让步;投降hand in 上交bring in 引进,使得到收入drop in 拜访result in 导致succeed in 在……获成功join in 参加take in 接纳,吸收,改小get in 收获,进入break in 强制进入,插话fill in 填写call in 召集,来访cut in 插入;插嘴;打断persist in 坚持look in 来访,参观;短暂拜访13. 动词十intolook into 研究,调查turn into 变成burst into 闯入,进发divide…into把……分成change…into把……变成put/translate…into把……译成run into碰到send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态14. 动词+overturn over 翻倒,细想think over 仔细考虑go over 审阅,检查,研究look over 翻阅,检查get over 克服run over 碾过;匆匆浏览take over 接管,接替watch over 看守,照看fall over 跌倒,摔倒roll over 翻滚15.动词十tobelong to 属于object to 反对refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅point to 指向turn to 向……求助,查阅stick/hold/keep to 坚持,忠于see to 处理,料理come to 共计,苏醒reply to 答复get to 到达bring to 使苏醒compare…to与…相比;把…比作agree to 同意write to 写信给supply…to为……提供lead to 导致,通向add to 增添attend to 处理,专心,照料devote…to贡献给16. 动词+upgrow up 成长,长大give up 放弃,献出build up 建立set up 架起、建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up 整理,包装,打扮go up 增长,上涨get up 起床,站起pick up 拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出出现turn up 开大(音量等),出席stay up 挺住,熬夜take up 开始学,从事,占据sit up 熬夜;熬夜eat up 吃完use up 用完tear up 撕碎lay up 储存make up构成,组成编造弥补cut up 切碎join up 联结起来,参军end up 结束come up 上来,长出,出现speed up 加快速度throw up 呕吐clear up 整理,收拾,放晴look up 查找,找出bum up 烧毁catch up 赶上hurry up 赶快fix up 修理,安排,装置keep up 保持hold up 耽搁,使停顿ring up 打电话open up 开创,开辟divide up 分配break up 分解;分手send up 发射17. 动词十throughget through 通过;完成;熬过;接通电话look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看go through 审阅,检查,学习put…through接通电话;使......遭受see through 识破check through 核对pull through 渡过危机,康复18.动词+withdeal with 处理,对付do with 处理,需要meet with 遇到,遭受talk with 同……交谈agree with 同意,与……一致compare with 与……相比combine with 与……相联合equip…with以……装备cover…with用……覆盖begin with 以……开始end up with 以……结束supply…with以……供给provide…with以……供给play with 玩,玩弄19. 三词以上的短语动词add up to 总计break away from 摆脱keep away from 避开,别靠近do away with 废除look down on 轻视look up to 仰望,尊敬put up with 忍受catch up with 赶上keep up with 赶上run out of 用完make up for 弥补go on with 继续get on(along) with 和……相处look forward to 盼望get close to 接近take hold of 握住get out of 逃避,避免get down to 开始认真处理set fire to 放火烧pay attention to 注意take notice of 注意set an example to 为……树立榜样do well in 在……干得好pay a visit to 访问take a photo of 拍……照片take the place of 取代(注:文档可能无法思考全面,请浏览后下载,供参考。

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