看病常用词汇及句型
词汇:
1.doctor 医生
2.physician 内科医生
3.surgeon 外科医生
4.dentist 牙医
5.psychologist 心理医生
6.surgery 外科手术,手术室
7.nurse 护士
8.symptom 症状
9.pill 药丸
10.tablet 药片
11.capsule 胶囊
12.eyedrops 眼药水
13.vitamin 维他命
14.penicillin 盘尼西林
15.aspirin 阿司匹林
16.antibiotic 抗生素
17.injection 注射
18.bandage 绷带
19.stethoscope 听诊器
20.extract 拔牙
词组:
1. have a cold/fever/cough 感冒,发烧,咳嗽
2. have a stomach ache/sore throat/stuffed nose 胃疼,喉咙疼,鼻塞
3. feel dizzy/chilly 感到头晕,感到发冷
4. throw up 呕吐
5. take one's temperature 量体温
6. see a doctor 看病
7. send for a doctor 请医生
8. feel one's pulse 量脉搏
9. take one's blood pressure 量血压
10. give a prescription 开药方
11. have an operation 动手术
12. make an appointment 预约
13. stay in bed 卧床休息
14. case history 病历
15. pass out 晕倒
常用句型:
1.You look pale./You don’t look well. 你脸色不太好。
Pale 是苍白,平淡的意思
2.I feel sick/awful/bad. 我感觉很不好
3.I don’t feel well.
4.She had a throbbing pain 2 hours ago. 搏动性疼痛
5.I have watery eyes and running nose.
6.Do you have a high temperature?
7.The doctor ordered him to stay in bed.
8.You must hospitalize. 你必须住院
9.
10.Do you have any symptoms?
11.Could you describe your symptoms?你能描述一下你的症状吗?
12.How is your appetite? / Do you have any appetite?
13.How about your appetite? / How has your appetite been?
14.I don't have any appetite. / I don't have much of an appetite these days.
15.I have no appetite. / I don't feel like eating anything 这些天我都没什么胃口,什
么都不想吃。
16.How long has it been this way?
17.I'll give you some medicine. / I'll give you a prescription. 我会给你一些药/我会
给你开药房。
18.You'd better stay in bed for a few days. / Please stay in bed for a few days. 你最
好卧床休息几天
19.I'll take your advice. / I'll follow your suggestions.好的,我会听从你的建议。
20.You should probably have an X-ray. 你可能要排一个x光。