医学英语口语汇总 1 forensic medicine 法医学 doctor, physician 医生,医师,内科医师 family doctor 家庭医生 pediatrician, pediatrist 儿科医师 gynecologist 妇科医师 tocologist, obstetrician 产科医师 neurologist 神经专家 psychiatrist 精神病学专家 ophthalmologist, oculist 眼科专家 dentist, odontologist 牙医师 surgeon 外科医师 anesthetist, anaesthetist 麻醉师 clinic 诊所 sanatorium 疗养院 wholesome 合乎卫生的,有益于健康的 hygiene 卫生 to get vaccinated 接种 sick person, patient 病员,患者 to be sick, to be ill 患病 sickly 多病 ailment, complaint 疾病 indisposition, slight illness 不适 unwell, indisposed 不适的 affection, disease 疾病 ulcer 溃疡 wound 创伤,伤口 lesion 损害 injury 损伤 rash, eruption 疹 spot 点,斑 pimple 丘疹,小疮 blackhead 黑头粉刺 blister 水疱 furuncle 疖 scab, boil 痂 scar 癜痕 wart 疣,肉赘 callus, callosity 胼胝 corn 鸡眼 chilblain 冻疮 bruise 挫伤 ecchymosis 瘀癍 bump 肿 swelling 肿胀 contusion 挫伤 sprain, twist 扭伤 fracture 骨折 incubation 潜伏 epidemic 流行病 contagion 传染 fever 发热 attack, access, fit 发作 coughing fit 咳嗽发作 to take to one's bed 卧床 to sneeze 打喷嚏 faint, fainting fit 晕厥 vertigo, dizziness 眩晕 to lose consciousness 失去知觉 concussion 震荡 coma 昏迷 diet 饮食 treatment 疗法 to get better, to improve 好转 relapse 复发 anemia, anaemia 贫血 angina pectoris 心绞痛 appendicitis 阑尾炎 arthritis 关节炎 bronchitis 支气管炎 catarrh 卡他,粘膜炎 chicken pox, varicella 水痘 cholera 霍乱 cold 感冒,伤风,着凉 (head) cold 患感冒 diabetes 糖尿病 diphtheria 白喉 eczema 湿疹 epilepsy 癫痫 erysipelas 丹毒 gangrene 坏疽 German measles, rubella 风疹 gout 痛风 headache 头痛 hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫,半身不遂 interus, jaundice 黄疸 indigestion 消化不良 influenza, flu 流感 insanity 精神病 医学英语口语汇总 2 leukemia 白血病 malaria 疟疾 malnutrition 营养不良 Malta fever 马耳他热,波状热 measles 麻疹 migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛 miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞 mumps 流行性腮腺炎 neuralgia 神经痛 neurasthenia 神经衰弱 paralysis 麻痹 peritonitis 腹膜炎 pharyngitis 咽炎 phtisis 痨病,肺结核 pneumonia 肺炎 poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎 rabies 狂犬病 rheumatism 风湿病 rickets, rachitis 佝偻病 scabies, itch 疥疮 scarlet fever 猩红热 sciatica 坐骨神经痛 sclerosis 硬化 septicemia, septicaemia 败血病 sinusitis 窦炎 smallpox 天花 swamp fever 沼地热 syncope 晕厥 syphilis 梅毒 tetanus 破伤风 thrombosis 血栓形成 torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈 tuberculosis 结核病 tumour 瘤 (美作:tumor) typhus 斑疹伤寒 urticaria, hives 荨麻疹 whooping cough 百日咳 yellow fever 黄热病 zona, shingles 带状疮疹 Surgery 外科 anesthesia, anaesthesia 麻醉 blood transfusion 输血 probing, sounding 探通术 amputation 切断术 tracheotomy 气管切开术 trepanation 环锯术,环钻术 graft, transplant 移植 ligature 结扎 stitches 缝线 cicatrization 瘢痕形成 liquefaction 液化 operating theatre 手术室 (美作:operating theater) 包含instruments 手术器械 bistoury, scalpel 手术刀 bandage 绷带 dressing, bandages 敷料 gauze 纱布 compress 敷布 sticking plaster 橡皮膏,胶布 catgut 肠线 plaster 石膏 sling 悬带 plastic surgery 整形手术 acupuncture 针术
医务人员常用语 1． What can do for you？ 你有什么事？ 2．May I help you？ 我能帮你什么忙？ 8．Please take a seat！ please sit down！ 请坐下． 4．Wait a moment， please． 请等一等． 5．Sorry to have kept you waiting. 对不起让你久等了． 6．It is not serious． 病情不严重． 7．Don't worry． There is nothing to worry about. 不必顾虑。 8．You need a thorough examination． 你需要做一个全面检查． 9．You will have to stay in hospital for sevral days． 你需要在医院里住几夭． 医学英语口语汇总 3 We think that you had better be hospitalized 我们认为你最好住进医院来。 10． You should stay in bed for a few days. 你需要卧床几天． 11． You can keep on working． You can carry on with your work. 可以继续工作。 12． You should be very careful for a week or two 这一两周内，你需要很注意。 13. Try to relax and keep calm． 尽量放松保持镇静。 14． You'll soon be all right． 你很快就会好起来的． 15． 1'm sure this medicine will help you a great deal． 这药对你肯定会很有效的． 16． Feeling well again is a rather slow process，I'm afraid. 恐怕痊愈将是一个很慢的过程． 17． You will have to wait for twenty minutes． 你需要等20分钟． 18．Complete recovery will take a rather long time． 彻底恢复需要一段很长的时间。 19． You will have to come here for periodical check-ups． 你需要定期来门诊检查． 20． If you feel worse， please come back to the clinic right away. 要是你觉着病加重了，就请马上来门诊。 21．If you feel worried, don't hesitate to go to the clinic anytime, day or night. 你要觉着难受，无论白天黑夜都赶紧上医院看去． 22．I'll come right away. 我马上就来． 23．I'm going to make arrangements for your admission． 我去给你安排住院． 24．Please come with your interpreter next time． 下次请带翻译来。 25． Do you understand what I'm saying？ 你明白我的话吗？ 26.Is there anything else you would like me to explain to you？ 你看在哪些方面还需要解释呢？ 27. Shall I explain it again? 需等我海解释一遍吗？ 28．If the trouble persists come back again． 要是情况还不见好，就请你再来门诊吧。 29． There doesn't seem to be anything serious， but we'11 take an x-ray just to be certain． 不象有什么严重情况，但还是要拍张x线片肯定一下。 30． Please wait until we get the result of the x-ray (blood test)． 请等一下，我们需要看一下X线片（验血）的结果。 31． It's difficult to say just now exactly what's wrong. 现在还不好说是什么问题。 32． This is quite common among people of your age． 在您这样岁数人当中，这可太寻常了． This often happens to people of your age. 这种情况经常发生在你这样岁数的人． This often occurs at your age． 这就经常出在你这种岁数上。 33. This kind of illness usually occurs among people whose work requires a lot of concentration（who undergo a lot of stress）． 这种病通常发生在工作要求精神高度集中的（精神紧张的）人们当中。 34．I suggest you do some light exercises.