2020年中考英语词汇复习一、根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。

1. You are no longer a child, you should have the (能力) to face the problems bravely.2. Today more and more teenagers choose to study (到国外) because of better education.3. I think all the students should take part in the after-school_______(活动) to make themselves healthier.4. —Who is your favourite one among all the (女演员)?—Audrey Hepburn. I think she is the most beautiful lady in the world.5. When you answer questions in class, you should speak (大声地).6. When I was young, I was afraid to stay at home (独自一人).7. Gong Li is one of the most popular film stars in (亚洲的) countries.8. I didn’t __________(接受) this j ob because it was badly paid and it wasn’t very interesting.9. My father passed away many years, I still remember the time when he was (活着的).10. Jackie’s (成就) go beyond his career and has influenced people all around the world.11. I like travelling and I like reading some interesting (文章) during my journey.12. He fell (睡着的) during the exam, so he failed it.13. Canada is larger than any country in (亚洲).14. We had to start early in order to (避免) the rush hour.15. They have both behaved very (严重) and I am very hurt.16. The artists chose (竹子) because it is light , strong and can survive all kinds of weather.17. He is a popular (艺术家) who has sold millions of records.18. You have to (平衡) work and your hobbies to make a happy life.19. They are to attempt to be the first to circle the Earth non-stop by (气球).20. What are you running away from that this dream has such (吸引力) for you ?21. Don’t eat so many chocolate (饼干), my dear! Otherwise, you will get fatter and fatter.22. He was wrong from the very (开始), but he insisted that he was right.23. Skirts must be (在……下面) the knee in our school.24. His (失明) is the result of a terrible accident.25. I want to thank everyone from the (底部) of my heart.26. Are you aware of the differences between (英国的) English and American English?27. The hotel was completely (燃烧) down and unluckily several people lost their lives in it.28. After the charity show, they got much support from the local (企业).29. The two neighbouring countries have successfully reached an agreement on their(边界) problem.30. The strong wind (吹) away the thick haze the other day.31. Many traffic accidents are caused by (粗心).32. We (加拿大人) think and worry too much—and thus we think and worry too much about ourselves.33. Life is full of (机会), but they’re not always the ones we hope for.34. Westerners are not used to eating with (筷子), they prefer to use knives and forks.35. Every year, on my birthday, I always blow out the (蜡烛) and make a wish.36. According to the university (日历；挂历), your examinations will be in June.37. For her, the new job was a (挑战). But finally she found it meaningful and fun.38. Bella showed a great interest in (化学) when she was in the primary school.39. Stephen Hawking has spent his (生涯；职业) at Cambridge University, where he became Professor of Physics in 1977.40. Unluckily, John’s father was (指控) with murder when he was in his forties.41. Thailand lies in South East Asia and is famous for its tourist (产业).42. The light bulb was one of the most important (发明) of the 19th century.43. Some of action films are full of violence with a bad (影响) on teenagers.44. This album(专辑) was my first (首次体验) to modern jazz.45. The government has built an (国际的) airport in this city.46. She is a model of a famous magazine and has much (知识) of fashion.47. It takes a long time to learn to speak a (语言) well and we need to work hard.48. The students are doing physical experiments in the (实验室).49. With the hands ripples over the (键盘), a letter was completed on the screen soon.50. We are planning to spend a week on the (岛屿) of Thailand this winter holiday.51. I (放，搁置) my watch on the table five minutes ago, but I can’t find it now.52. The interview with some famous basketball players will be covered (现场直播)at 8 p.m. tonight.53. We plan to stay in this hotel for 3 more days as it provides a high (水平) of service.54. I am afraid that we can’t believe his words this time because I heard that he always(说谎) in the past.55. Do you know that there will be no life without thunder and (闪电)?56. (乱丢杂物) here and there is not allowed. Everyone should take action to protect the environment.57. The little Tom was so tired that he (躺) down on the bench and soon fell sleep.58. Tree (叶) turn yellow when autumn comes. However, they turn green in spring.59. I am sorry I can’t hear you clearly. Can you speak in a (大声的) voice?60. We all like Mr. Wu because he has a special way to make his class (活泼的) and interesting.61. For the first ten years of our (婚姻的) life ,we lived in a farm house.62. (也许) things are not as good as they should be.63. The (方法) of study include lectures and case studies.64. Most people would think a job like (我的) is quite boring.65. The curtains and carpets (匹配) each other perfectly.66. (现代的) technology has a great influence on all of us.67. An Olympic gold (奖牌) is the most sought-after prize in world sport.68. Several police officers received (医疗的) treatment for cuts.69. Please post this important (消息) on your notice board so that all the students can read it.70. —Would you (介意) waiting a minute? —Not at all.71. It’s (有必要的) to learn English well because English is widely used in the world72. —Where can we go over the study for the coming final examination?— Let’s go to the library. It’s not (喧闹的) there.73. Mrs. Green is my (邻居). She is always kind to everyone.74. Simon was very (紧张的) because he saw a snake in the grass.75. A lot of water is (需要) for washing the car. The car is very dirty.76. Mille often (主动提供) help to those people in need. She is a helpful girl.77. Daddy likes reading (报纸) while having breakfast every morning.78. He walked on the (方向相反的) side of the street to refresh the memory of his hometown.79. (都不) of the twins is good at making the model plane.80. When I asked him if he wanted to have some coffee, he (点头).81. My life has changed a lot since I was (分开) from my family five years ago.82. After World War II, Anne’s father collected her (日记) and had them published in 1947.83. Would you please teach them how to use a (字典)? They are of great use while learning languages.84. It’s a pity that the boy is born (聋的). We should try our best to help him instead of laughing at him.85. It’s reported that all the middle school students in Nanjing must (通过) the tests of Music and Art in 2020.86. The (讨论) took place in a famous museum in the centre of Nanjing.87. Think carefully before you make (决定), or you may make many mistakes.88. Suddenly, the car ran into the river out of (控制) because of the heavy snowstorm.89. I hope you can have a (深的) understanding of what China is like than before after watching this movie.90. There are over twelve ____(千) runners joining in this year’s Lishui Mountain Half-Marathon.91. An unhappy home (环境) can affect a child’s behaviour.92. As Chinese, we are strongly (反对) US-Korean THAAD.93. Many students of our age are so busy that they work every day (除了) Sunday.94. One Belt and One Road connects China with (欧洲的) countries more closely.95. It is really worth _______(提及)that Nanjing has won the bid of 2019 badminton world championships.96. Tom wants to be a computer (工程师) when he grows up.97. Daniel’s home is (在……的对面) the school, so he walks to school every day.98. As more and more people like shopping online, (电子的) banks are widely used now.99. Y u Xu, the woman astronaut, is considered to be one of our national (英雄). 100. Go (径直地) on until you see a large white building. The underground station is right in it.101. Millie (喂) her fish too many times a day. As a result, it died because of eating too much.102. The president (强迫，迫使) to give a speech though he wasn’t willing to.103. Christmas is one of the main (节日) in Western countries.104. Andy has a (发烧) and he doesn’t want to go to school today.105. After years of hard work, she has finally succeeded in her (领域).106. The young man (斗争) with the thief bravely and people all praised him for his courage.107. Most children are excited about Christmas and they dream of getting socks (充满) with lovely presents.108. The students are preparing for their (最后的) exams.109. The woman had a ring on her (手指), so I thought she was married.110. Some foreign teachers came to visit our school and two of them are (德国人). 111. Most of the products made in (德国) are of high quality.112. Fewer and fewer (巨大的) pandas still live in the wild.113. The (政府) of our country has decided to cut down taxes.114. If you feel (内疚的), you will feel unhappy because you think that you have done something wrong.115. He entered the film industry after (毕业) from college.116. Murray was a (嘉宾) on a live radio show.117. An experienced Indian (向导) will be provided during your stay.118. Avoid getting into the (习惯) of saying a bad word about others.119. At Christmas they decorated the (大厅) with coloured flags, paper and lights. 120. People always (悬挂) red lanterns to welcome a new year.121. Laomendong is a tourist scene which has a long (历史) in Nanjing.122. I love (印度) movies because there is lots of singing and dancing in them. 123. I have planned to go shopping with friends. That is all the girls’ (爱好).124. Although my (英雄) has only one arm, he can do everything that we can do. 125. There is no denying that reading (幽默) stories can cheer us up,126. Above all we must be (诚实) about what we do not know.127. I shut the door so (重) that it woke the sleeping baby up.128. It’s not polite to be (不耐烦的) when others are talking to you.129. You cannot imagine how lonely and (无助) one can be on the outside aftereighteen years in prison.130. Because of serious (疾病), he has to stay in hospital for at least two weeks.参考答案：1. ability2. abroad3. activities4. actresses5. aloud/loudly6. alone7. Asian8. accept9. alive 10. achievements 11. articles12. asleep 13. Asia 14.avoid15. badly 16. bamboo 17. artist 18.balance19. balloon20.attraction 21. biscuits 22. beginning 23. below24. blindness 25. bottom 26. British 27. burnt 28. businesses 29. border 30. blew 31. carelessness 32. Canadians 33. chances 34. chopsticks 35. candle(s) 36. calendar37. challenge 38. Chemistry 39. career 40. charged 41. industry 42. inventions 43. influence 44. introduction 45. international 46. knowledge 47. language 48. lab / laboratory 49. keyboard 50. island 51. laid 52. live 53. level 54. lied 55. lightning 56. Littering 57. lay 58. leaves 59. loud / louder 60. lively 61. married 62. Maybe / Perhaps 63. methods 64. mine 65. match 66. Modern67. medal 68. medical 69. message 70. mind 71. necessary 72. noisy 73. neighbour 74. nervous 75. needed 76. offers 77. newspapers 78. opposite 79. Neither 80. nodded 81. separated 82. diaries 83. dictionaries 84. deaf 85. pass 86. discussion 87. decisions 88.control 89. deeper 90. thousand 91. environment 92. against93. except 94. European 95. mentioning 96. engineer 97. opposite 98. electronic 99. heroes 100. straight 101. fed 102. was forced 103. festivals 104. fever 105. field 106. fought 107. filled 108. final 109. finger 110. Germans 111. Germany 112. giant 113. government 114. guilty 115. graduating 116. guest 117. guide 118. habit 119. hall 120. hang 121. history 122. Indian 123. hobby 124. hero 125. humorous 126. honest 127. heavily 128. impatient129. helpless 130. illness。