精品文档常用工程英语Steel tubular pile----钢管桩Infill sheet pile wall----钢板桩Clutch----锁口Fender----护舷Bollard----系船柱Crane rail----轨道Panzer belt----Tie rod----拉杆Hinge joint----连接Turn buckle----紧张器Steel tubular pipe----钢管桩Guide frame---导架Anchor sheet pile wall----锚碇板桩墙Waling channel----槽钢Interlock block----连锁块Bored cast in-situ pile----钻孔灌注桩Basin----港池Berth----泊位Quay wall----码头Filter layer----倒滤层Coarse aggregate----粗骨料Fine aggregate----细骨料Initial set---(混凝土)初凝Mass concrete----毛混凝土Lean mix concrete----贫混凝土Reinforced concrete----钢筋混凝土Plug concrete----Bush hammer----凿毛处理Bed----底胎Shear key----Shear connector----(变形缝的)传力杆Square solid bar----方钢U-shaped pre-cast open box----U形预制块In-situ cope unit----现浇帽梁In-situ capping block----现浇胸墙Drainage hole----排水孔Holding-down bolt----(竖向的)锚固螺栓Waling bolt----横梁螺栓Fixing nut----紧固螺母Nut----螺母Thread----螺纹Channel spacer----槽钢垫块Bearing plate----垫片Washer----垫圈Hinge joint----铰接Turn buckle----紧张器High yield deformed bar----高强变形钢筋Lap length----搭接长度Anchorage length----锚固长度Links bar----箍筋Helical links bar----螺旋箍筋Round steel bar---圆钢Reinforce steel bar(deformed bar)----变形钢筋I (H) profile steel----工字钢Face bar----Cover----保护层Spacer----垫块Tying wire----绑扎钢丝Regular intervals----标准间距Vertical pile----直桩Raking pile----斜桩Steel casing----钢护筒Tremie----混凝土导管Hopper----(混凝土导管的)漏斗Internal diameter----内径Outer diameter----外径Funnel pit----烟囱井(用于后轨道梁) MHC plug pit----Inspection pit----检修槽（沟）Inspection manhole----人工检修孔Catch pit----集水沟Tanking membrane----防水膜Bituminous board----沥青板Bituminous fillet----沥青片Non-shrink epoxy grout----不收缩环氧灌浆Blinding concrete----垫层混凝土Waterproof----防水Jacking pad----顶升Storm pin ground socket----防风拉锁Buffer end----缓冲Expansion joint----变形缝Construction joint----施工缝Corrosion protection----防腐Chamfer----倒角Sealant----密封剂Maintenance----保养Navigation beacon----航标灯Rough formwork----粗模板Fine finish formwork----精加工模板Catholically protect----阴极保护Impressed current----外加电流（保护法）Sacrificial anode----牺牲阳极（保护法) Galvanization----镀锌Non-destructive integrity test----完整性试验Proof load test----标准荷载试验HV cable----高压电缆LV cable----低压电缆Socket----插座、插槽Trench----管沟Personal hygiene---- 个人卫生Potable water----饮用水Sewage pipe----污水管Sewer----下水道Asbestos cement(AC) pipe----石棉水泥管Polyethylene pipe----聚乙烯管PVC-U pipe----PVC-U 管Glass reinforced plastics(GRP) pipe----玻璃钢塑料管(pipe)fitting----(管道的)安装件、连接件UV resistant----防紫外线Gate valve----闸式阀门Valve----阀Marker tape----标识带Warning tape----警示带Reclamation----吹填Toe protection----护脚NOC----不反对开工证书Heat shrunk----热收缩Sleeve----套管Welder----焊工Butt weld----对接焊缝Fillet weld----角焊缝Longitudinal seam weld----纵向焊缝Spiral weld----螺旋焊缝Circumferential weld----圆周焊缝Tack weld----临时点焊，预焊Groove weld----坡口焊Fusion----熔化，熔接Oxygen gage----氧气表Radiograph----X光照片Ultrasonic examination----超声波检测Slinging hole----吊索眼Sling----吊索Downhand welding----俯焊Splash zone----浪溅带Epoxy----环氧Putty----灰泥Glass fibre----玻璃纤维MW(mean water)----平均潮位MHHW----平均较高高潮位MLHW----平均较低高潮位MSL----平均海平面MHLW----平均较高低潮位MLLW----平均较低低潮位ACD(admiralty chart datum)----海图零点HDS(hydrographic datum)----水位基准点LWL----低水位DFT (dry paint film thickness) ----喷刷膜干厚度Micron----微米Grit blast----喷砂Bathymetric survey----海洋测量(水深测量)End bearing resistance----(桩的)端承力Skin friction resistance----表面摩擦力Lateral resistance----侧向力Serviceability limit state(SLS)----使用极限状态Methodology and workmanship----(施工)方法与工艺Plus----加法(正的)Minus----减法(负的)Multiply----乘法Divide----除以“as built” documents----竣工文件Total station----全站仪Theodolite----经纬仪Leveling staff----水准仪Spirit level----水平尺Vibro-hammer----振动锤Piling rig----钻机Drilling bucket----筒式钻头Short auger----螺旋钻头Desander/desilter----(泥浆)沉淀池Elephant trunk----溜管Clamp----(吊索的)夹具Lighting mast----高竿灯Template----定位板Barge----方驳Tug-boat----拖轮Core rock----堤心石Clay----粘土Sand stone----砂岩，板砂Vibrate hammer(hydraulic hammer)----液压振动锤Diesel hammer----柴油锤Cantilever----悬臂(梁)Moment of inertia----惯性矩Section modulus----截面模数Cofferdam----围堰Retain wall----挡土墙Insulating tape----绝缘胶带Leakage protector----漏电保护器Earthing----接地Thinner----稀释剂Geotechnical investigation----地质勘探。