形容词短语：Rich in sth. 丰富Intent on sth. 专注Indifferent to sth. 漠视Adjacent to 毗邻Averse to 嫌恶Deaf to 不愿意听Loyal to 忠于Preferable to 较合人意Similar to 类似，相同Superior to 优于，胜于Sensitive to 敏感Be (un)conscious of （没有）意识到Be accustomed to 惯于Be abbreviated to 缩写为Be reduced to 沦落为减少为Be resigned to 听任Be reconciled to 甘心于顺从Be devoted to 致力于Be given to 喜欢癖好Be used to 习惯于John is alive to the feeling of shame. （敏感）The cat is alive with lice. (充满)The man is blind of an eye. (瞎)Jack was blind to his own fault. (不察觉)名词短语A solution to sth. （解决解答）（have）faith in sth. (信任有信心)A glance at sth/sb (扫视一瞥)Need for sth. (需要)Obstacle to (障碍)Limit to (限度)Aid to ( 辅助)Objection to （反对）Indifference to (不关心)Key to (解答关键)Answer to (回答答复)Hindrance to (妨碍阻碍)On sb’s guard (警惕提防)At sb’s request (应某人要求请求)In all probability (十有八九多半) To sb’s delight (使人高兴的是) To…extent 到…程度On…occasion(s) 在…场合In such a way 以那样的一种方式At risk/ in dangerAt sb’s disposal 可供某人使用On ground(s) 基于…原因By means of 用…方法借助于By no means 绝不一点都不By all means 当然可以By this/that means动词短语Blow up 爆炸Blow out 爆发Bring up 教养提出Build up 增长Call off 取消Come to 苏醒过来Come out 出版Carry on 继续Carry out 贯彻Come up 发生Crop out 冒出Figure out 想出理解Flare up 发脾气Lay off 临时解雇Make up 和好弥补Make out 理解Pay off 赢利Pass away 去世Put on 装模作样Take apart 拆开Take on 雇佣Take over 接管Make a study of/ make studies of 研究Carry on with sth 继续做某事Add to 增加Adhere to 坚持Admit to 承认供认Allude to 暗示Amount to 总计等于Attend to 注意照顾Attest to 证明Bow to 向…低头顺从Cling to 坚守Correspond to 相当于等于Confess to 承认供认Consent to 同意答应应允Contribute to 有助于促成Object to 反对不赞成Get to 开始做某事React to 反应Pertain to 属于Revert to 恢复旧习惯Refer to 提及Relate to 与…有关系Submit to 顺从屈服Succeed to 继承Stick to 坚持继续Witness to 出庭作证Yield to 让步屈服Prevail to 说服Appeal to 上诉Apply to 申请Concentrate to 集中精力Touch upon 涉及Account to 解释Come into 继承Come across 碰到Get after 追捕Go about 做Go for 争取Look into 调查Resort to 诉诸See about 料理See to 料理Take to 爱上Care about 在乎关心Care for 为…操心喜欢Care of .由…什么转交Make fun of 取笑Make a mess of 把..弄脏弄糟Make the most of 充分利用Take care of 照顾照料Take advantage of 利用Take pity on 怜悯Change hands 易手过户Take effects 生效Take root 扎根Take place 发生Perform/do an actCarry over to 持续到Catch on to 理解Come down with 染上Come out with 说出Fill in for 顶替Ger around to/at 够得到Get round to 找到时间做某事Get down to 开始认真做某事Get near to 几乎接近于Get away with 得逞Get on at 责怪Get on to 想出理解Go in for 喜欢Go through with 把…进行到底Face up with 勇敢地面对Feel up to 有条件、合适做某事Keep up with 跟上Put up with 忍受Look forward to 盼望Look up to 尊重Look down on 看不起Make up for 弥补Own up to 承认Talk down to 对…大言不惭地说话Break in on 打断Come up against 碰到Hold out on 对…保密Put…down to 把…归因于Take…out on 拿…泄恨Put…over on 捉弄Irrespective of 不顾Ahead of 在…之前Next to 贴近Along with 与…在一起Out of 从里面出来由于Apart from 除…以外Owing to 由于Apropos of 关于Previously to 在…之前As for 至于Prior to 在…之前As to 至于Regardless of 不顾不惜Save for 除了But for 要不是Thanks toTogether with 与…一起Due to 由于Up to 一直到忙于Except for 除了Instead ofat variance with 与…不符by force of 凭借by means ofby reasons of 由于by way of 经由作为for fear of 以免for lack of 因缺少in addition to 除…以外in/on behalf of 代表in case of 如果发生in comparison with 与…相比in connection with 与…有关in contrast with/to 与…不同in consequence of 由于in danger ofin defiance of 无视…in excess of 超过in line with 与…一致in place of 代替in point of 就…而言in return of 对…的回报in search of 寻求in spite ofin terms of 从…方面in view of 鉴于on account of 由于on/under pain of 违者则处于on top of 在…上面除…之外对…控制紧接着under cover of 在…掩护下under/on (the) pretence of 以…为借口with/without reference to 关于、不管with/without regard to 关于不顾with respect to 关于without prejudice to 无损于at the expense of 以…的代价at the mercy of 受…的摆布at the rate of 按…的比率for the benefit of 为…的利益for the purpose of 为…目的for the sake of 为了in the care of 由…照管in the event of 如果发生in the interests of 为…的利益in the pay of 受雇于in the teeth of 不顾逆着in the wake of 跟在…背后in the way of 按…常规in the process of 在…进程中on/at the brink of 濒于on the eve of 在….前夕on the ground of 根据on the part of 在…方面on the point of 正要….之际on the score of 因为on the strength of 根据on the watch for 提防on the verge of 濒于to the exclusion of 把…排除在外to/in the prejudice of 有损于under the auspices of 在…的支持下under the guise of 在…的幌子下with a view to 指望with an eye to 试图with the exception of 除…之外。