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专业四级考试听写评分标准

2011年专四听写原文British Holidaying Habits(标题忽略不计) In the late 1970s, air travel became affordable/ for the average family in the UK./ And more people started traveling abroad for their summer holidays./After all, the British weather wasn’t very good, even in summer./ So a lot of people left the country for a vacation./ In the 1980s and 1990s, young people in the UK became wealthier on average./ As a result, they started to go abroad in groups/ to places such as Spain and Greece./ Once they arrived at their destination, / they met with other groups of young people and had one long party./British holidaying habits have begun to change, however./ Climate change means that the UK now has a hotter climate./So, people do not need to go overseas to find good weather./ Also, going abroad is more expensive./ As a result, more British people are choosing to spend their summer holidays in the UK./2011年专四听写评分标准• 1.听写共分15小节,每节1分。

•每组评阅5句,每5句为一段• 2.阅卷教师只需识别错误(小错误或大错误),并点击相关按钮,不用计算分值。

• 3.每节最多扣1分。

• 4.段内重复错误,仅扣1次。

•如:第一组:travel-traval; travaling第三组:climate 拼写错误两处只扣1个大错误British Holidaying Habits(标题忽略不计)Paragraph 1In the late 1970s, air travel became affordable/ for the average family in the UK./ And more people started travelling abroad for their summer holidays./ After all, the British weather wasn’t very good, even in summer./ So a lot of people left the country for a vacation./第一段典型错误—小错误1)大小写、标点符号错误(如果标点影响后句大小写,算前1句的1个小错):•became affordable•—became affordable,(正确答案是affordable后面没有标点,只是停顿。

若考生写上逗号,小错,扣0.25分)•After all,…考生后面若没写逗号,则扣0.25分2) 冠词错误•in summer—in the summer(×)•for a vacation—for the vacation(×)•air travel—Air travel-0.25•第一段典型错误—大错误•大错误:漏写、加词、造词、换词(冠词作小错计)、单复数、拼写、时态错误,每处扣0.5分:•in the late 1970s—in the later 1970s/ in the late 1870s(扣0.5) •affordable—afordable(扣0.5)•affordable— a fortable (扣0.75 )•…weather wasn’t—…weather isn’t (扣0.5)•summer holidays—summer holiday (扣0.5分)•for their—for the (扣0.5分)•started traveling—started to traveling(-0.5)•started traveling—started to travel(扣1分)-0.5 -0.5•affordable— a football (扣0.75分)-0.25 -0.5•left the country—left their country-0.5•…a lot of— lots of 扣0.75分(缺冠词a 扣0.25分,lots属于拼写错误扣0.5分)•vacation—vocation扣0.5分•abroad—aborad 或abrode/ aborde扣0.5分•average—averege 扣0.5分•After all,—Afterall,扣0.5分•或—After a all,扣0.5分-0.25 逗号-0.25• a vacation—avacation (扣0.75分:缺冠词扣0.25分,拼写错误扣0.5分) •even—ever 扣0.5分•第一段下列情况不扣分•1970s, —1970s/1970’s•…in the UK. And…, — in the UK, and…/ in the UK and …•After all, —After all(正确答案all后面有逗号)•…, even in summer—even in summer(若考生在此处even前面未写逗号,不扣分)•…in summer. So, (正确答案)•考生若写成, so或so,(加上逗号不扣分)•wasn’t—was not•Paragraph 2•In the 1980s and 1990s, young people in the UK became wealthier on average./ As a result, they started to go abroad in groups/ to places such as Spain and Greece./ Once they arrived at their destination/, they met with other groups of young people and had one long party./•第二段典型小错误—大小写、标点符号错误(扣0.25分)•(1)大小写、标点符号错误(如果标点影响后句大小写,算前1句的1个小错)•Spain—spain•As a result—as a result•in groups/ to places such as Spain and Greece./•—in groups. To places…•若考生在in groups后面加上句号,扣0.25分,•提醒考生答题时、检查时要分析句子语法成分,判别出此处不可能是句号•(2)第二段典型小错误—冠词错误•As a result,—As result, 或As the result•and 1990s—and the 1990s•On average—on the average•第二段典型大错误•漏写、加词、造词、换词(冠词作小错计)、单复数、拼写、时态错误:•Once—When•wealthier—wealther/wealthy•to places—to play seas(扣1分)•in groups— in group (扣0. 5)•in groups—in a group (扣0.75)••-0.25 -0.5•第二段下列情况不扣分•1980s—1980’s•In the 1980s and 1990s, (正确的答案是后面没有逗号,此处考生写逗号不扣分)•…in groups,to places (正确的答案是后面没有逗号,此处考生写逗号不扣分,但写句号,则扣0.25分)•UK/U.K.—U.K 或UK.•Paragraph 3•British holidaying habits have begun to change, however./ Climate change means that the UK now has a hotter climate./ So, people do not need to go overseas to find good weather./ Also, going abroad is more expensive./ As a result, more British people are choosing to spend their summer holidays in the UK./•第三段典型小错误—大小写、标点符号错误•…c hange, however.(正确答案)•若考生没有写逗号,则扣0.25分•Also,正确答案应该有逗号,若考生没有写逗号,则扣0.25分•第三段典型小错误—冠词错误•…t he UK中漏掉定冠词the, 小错误,扣0.25分•…f ind good weather中间增加a,小错误,扣0.25分第三段典型大错误•漏写、加词、造词、换词(冠词作小错计)、单复数、拼写、时态错误:•…go overseas—go over seas(分开写,算1个大错误,扣0.5分) •…holidaying—holiday in (扣1分)•第三段下列情况不扣分•So, people do not —,so或So people…考生在so前面加上逗号,或So后面没写逗号,不扣分•As a result, more…(正确答案)•若考生在As a result 后面没有写逗号,不扣分。

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