2020届高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(基础训练)20一、选词填空(从晨读材料中选用恰当的词并用其正确的形式填空)1.We had to resign ourselves to fate, seeing that we could do nothing to help ourselves.2.What “wandering Earth” wants to share with viewers is the __________ in man’s strong will power to mak e the impossible possible.3. Nobody can help but be __________ by the world into which he is taken by the science __________.4.—If we take a plane, we’ll of course, have arrived in Paris by next weekend.—Don’t be sure, we should reflect on the weather __________. What shall we do if it is __________? 5.—Alice, would you like to see a movie with us tonight?—Sorry, but I don’t __________ going out today.6.The Confucian Temple of Nanjing has now developed into a __________ scenic spot, __________ featuring sightseeing, shopping and tasty foods.7.A new __________ of China’s official train ticket booking website is expected to boost buyers’ chances of obtaining a ticket during the upcoming Spring __________ travel rush.8.—How are you getting along with Jim now?—Well, OK now. But he didn’t __________ until I apologized.9.V ocabulary is the __________ of English learning.10.In such a __________ competition, a person has to make every effort if he is to succeed.11.Don’t use water to put out the fire if oil catches fire. As is known, oil will __________ on water.12.—In the last few months, Kenny has been __________ more than 1,000 dollars for breaking traffic rules.—No surprise. He is always being careless.13.Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people __________ options to exercise.14.Please remember to remind them that the products inside are __________ and must be handled with great care.15.In praise of the efforts made by the police, a __________ performance will be put on tomorrow.二、词形转换(用所给单词的正确形式填空)1.It’s __________(fair)to judge historical events by today’s standards.2.Each member country of WTO must submit to its laws and regulations and complete on the principle of__________(fair)and cooperation.3.School life has a profound effect on the __________(form)of a child’s personality.4.The new law of consumer rights also clarifies rules about returning __________(fault)goods.5.—Your colleague is speaking English with __________(fluent).—It’s no wonder. She worked in the UK fo r a year as a visiting professor.6.Attracting __________(foreigner)investment is very important for the development of the Lao economy.7.The only way to take the enemy position is by strategy, not by __________(force)attack.8.For most __________(form)dinners, you should wear comfortable and casual clothes.9.I usually write down something __________(forget)on a piece of paper along with me.10.Without the air to hold some of the sun’s heat, the earth at night would be __________(freeze)cold, too cold forus to live.11.—Why do you have a __________(fright)look?—Because you almost __________(fright)me out of life by your __________(fright)clothes.12.I have been a __________(faith)reader of your newspaper for many years.13.They are __________(fear)that unemployment will soon break the barrier of three million14.The dress is really __________(fashion)and eye-catching, but it is rather too big for me.15.Heavy debts have left the firm faced with an economic squeeze in the __________(finance)crisis.三、词组填空(选用恰当词组，并用其恰当的形式填空，每个词组只能用一次)1.April Fool’s Day is an occasion when people rack t heir brains to __________ others.2.Many early Europeans, believing the earth to be flat, feared that Columbus would __________ the edge of the earth.3.Your conclusions are __________ worthless; they make a good deal of sense to me.4.Our attack was so strong that the enemy had to __________ to the riverbank.5.In the past several months, many officials in China have been charged with corruption and __________ trials.6.There is no reason to be disappointed. __________, this could be rather amusing.7.Friendships will __________ if there isn’t a good balance between the give and the take．8.I feel I am as well-behaved and as careful as my deskmate, but how come I always __________?9.You can always __________ him when you are in difficulties.10.It’s a little surprising that a house made of wood or bamboo may stay up in an earthquake while one made ofsteel and concrete may __________.11.Jack always dreams of his song catching on, so that he can __________ overnight.12.__________ I am concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, the more equipped for life youare.13.Long skirts have been __________ for a long time in the West, but they are coming back this year.14.Country music is __________ Bush while his son is __________ modern jazz.15.Nobody likes him, because he is such a man who is always __________ other people.四、单句改错(每句最多有两个错误，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改)1.Jamie, I can’t tell you how fortunately I felt when I received my wallet sent by you.2.Besides the novel offers a mixture of adventure and comedy, so while enjoying, you will gradually find you can speak and write in Chinese more fluent.3.I firm believe that communication and smiles act as bridges to friendship.4.Final I finished the job before the new term began.5.If you face the same problem, why not talking to your parents face on face?6.Whenever I face with an important decision, I seek advice from others.7.So when face with difficulties, we should fight for them bravely.8.Facing with difficult problems, we should have faith in ourselves.9.We seldom use computers, so the software they use is not familiar with us.10.Not only is the father interested in football but his family is beginning to care about it.11.Chinese food is famous as its wide variety.12.—How do you find the guy who took office last week?—He’s always finding a fault with others.13.Her mother is not in the favour of her marriage at all.14.Then I can have more free time to do what I’m fond.15.One hundred and twenty students took the exam for it, but only a few was chosen and I was one of them.16.We should employ people who fit for the job.17.Now, I learn that one more worker will be needed this year and I think you are fit it.18.Focus your mind in what you are supposed to do every day and you will make gradual progress.19.As the matter of fact, exams are no more than a means of evaluation.20.Actually, severe damage done to our land is fair recent in the history of our evolution．21.My mother was driving me to school when we saw a cyclist fall over his bike onto the side of the road ahead.22.She felt so frightening and even burst into tears.23.When another tryout arrived, I was full prepared and tried my best．24.Yesterday he had fun his classmates on the playground.25.Soon the restaurant was filled customers, none of whom were my friends.。