冀教版七年级下英语知识点总结文档编制序号：[KKIDT-LLE0828-LLETD298-POI08]第一单元知识点归纳七年级（1）（2）班1、go on a trip to …… 去某地旅行I will go on a trip to Beijing.2、the capital (city) of our country 我们的首都Beijing is the capital city of our country.3、too + 形容词或副词 + to do sth太……而不能……My sister is too young to go to school.My sister is so young that she can’t go to school.4、be busy with/at sth be busy doing sth 忙于干某事I am busy with my homework.I am busy doing my homework5、⑴far from …… 远离某地⑵(表距离的词) + away from ……⑶It is + 表距离的词+ from … to …举例：⑴ Beijing is far from Shijiazhuang.⑵B e ijing is two hundredkilometers away fromShijiazhuang.⑶It is two hundred kilometersfrom Beijing toShijiazhuang.6、shop n. 商店：go to the shopv. 购物：go shopping / do some shopping7、work hard in/at 努力学习（工作）He works hard in English8、invite sb to do sth 邀请某人干某事Danny invited Li Ming to come to Canada invite sb to …… 邀请某人去某地Kim invited me to Canada9、want to do sth 想要干某事He want to buy a book.want sb to do sth 想要某人干某事（同would like）My mother wants me to work hard every day. 10、talk to/with sb 和某人交谈、和某人谈话talk about sth 谈论某事11、call 喊、打电话call sb (on the telephone) 给某人打电话12、leave for …… 动身去某地Danny will leave for Beijing13、stay with sb 和某人住在一起14、交通方式： bybus/bike/car/train/plane/sea /motorbike/boat/taxi② on a bus/bike/train/plane/boat③ take abus/bike/car/train/plane/boat/taxi④其它：in a car/ boat/taxi ; on foot ; ridea bike15、May I …… May I go shopping肯定回答：Yes, please /Yes, of course/Sure否定回答：No, you may not /No, you can’ t16、plan n. 计划 make a plan for sth为某事制定计划I am making a plan for the summer holidayv. 计划 plan (for) sth为某事做计划plan to do sth 计划干某事I plan to go on a picnic17，need to do sth 需要去作某事He needs to go out for a walk18、tell sb about/of sth 告诉某人关于某事He told me about this news19、go back to …… 回到某地Li Ming will go back home on July 11thLi Ming will go back to Shijiazhuang 20、pack A with B 把B打包放进A中例如：Xiaomei is packing her bag with her books .21、write to sb / write sb a letter / write aletter to sb 给某人写信I will write a letter to my mother. I willwrite to my mother. I will write mymother a letter22、a suit of clothes 一套衣服a pair of shoes 一双鞋子two pairs of glasses 两副眼镜注意：pair短语在句中如果作主语，应根据pair的单复数决定谓语动词的单复数24、Have a good trip ----Thank you旅途愉快第二单元知识点归纳1、argue with sb about sth 因某事和某人争论2、get on 上车 get off 下车3、be ready for sth 为某事做准备I am ready for the exam.4、a ticket to Canada去加拿大的票5、in +某种语言——用某种语言What’s this in Englishspeak+某种语言——说某种语言He speaks English.6、pardon me 对不起、请重复一遍=Excuse me7、have to（客观的必须）=must（主观上的必须）必须、不得不、一定得I have to work hard.8、look out of 从……向外看 look out of the window9、here and there 到处、四处10、point to 指向 point at 指着 point out 指出11、at the top of 在……的顶端at the bottom of在……的底部12、try to do sth 努力、设法干某事13、be from spl = come from spl 来自某地16、places of interest /the interesting place 名胜古迹17、enjoy doing sth 喜欢干某事Danny enjoy eating donuts .18、hope to do sth 希望干某事I hope to go out hope＋宾语从句希望……My father hopes that he will have a nice trip. 19、It’s time for sth. It’s time for schoolIt’s time to do sth It’s time to go to schoolIt’s time for sb to do sthIt’s time for me to go to bed该干某事的时候了20、wait for sb/sth 等待某人、某物21、find out 查出、查明find sb doing sth 发现某人正在干某事22、feel＋形容词 / be +形容词：感觉怎么样How do you feel I feel happy.23、a bowl of /a bottle of /a glass of /acup of / a can of 一碗 / 一瓶 / 一杯 /一听24、be quiet 安静 keep quiet 保持安静25、play with sb 和某人一起玩play with sth 玩弄某物如：Don’t play with fire ! 不要玩火！play +球类名词（不要the）play+the +乐器名词（必须要the）26、watch TV / a football match / a moviesee a flimread the book / the newspaper 27、show sb sth=show sth to sb 给某人看某物28、take care of = look after 照看、照料、照顾29、look for 寻找（强调过程）find 找到（强调结果）第三单元知识点归纳第四单元知识点归纳1、Thank sb for sth 为某事谢谢某人Thank you for your invitationThank sb for doing sth 谢谢某人干某事Thank you for inviting me to your party2、at the airport 在飞机场3、It is for you 它是给你的4、the first /second day 第一/二天5、This is sb at /in spl 这是某人在某地6、This sth is for sb 这是给某人的某物This book is for you7、receive/get……from…… 收到来自……的……8、ask for 请求9、ask sb for sth 向某人要（请求）某物. Ask sb to do sth要求某人干某事。
Ask sb not to do sth要求某人不要干某事1、wait for sb/sth 等待某人/物2、have a good trip 旅途愉快3、one hour’s driving 一小时的驾驶（此处的“hour’s”是名词所有格，译为“一小时的”，“driving”则是名词）4、be the same age 同龄 We are thesame age5、get to work = begin our class 开始上课fifteen degree 零下15℃shape is/are sth 某物是什么形状a chart 制图...for... 用...代表...17.、dry the dishes 擦干碗盘25.、at the table 围桌而坐26．Put on 穿上。
挂上Put it on. 穿上它。
Put them on穿上他们。
27、sit in a chair 指坐在有扶手的椅子上to school=go to school on foot.步行去学校one’s bike.骑某人的自行车30,use sth to do sth.用什么干什么。