当前位置:文档之家› 初一英语人教版(新目标)(最新版)上学期期中复习:知识点归纳

初一英语人教版(新目标)(最新版)上学期期中复习:知识点归纳

七年级上册期中复习资料一、学习目标1. Starter Units1-3, Units 1-4 单元知识点2. 学会归纳句型,梳理语法知识二、重点、难点重点Starter Units1-3, Units 1-4 的知识点难点高频考点一、单词复习1.2. 0-93.4.5. 亲属6. 代词二、知识考点Starter Units 1-3【重点句型】★Good morning, Helen! 早上好,海伦。

★Hello, Frank. 你好,弗兰克。

★Hi, Cindy. 嗨,辛迪。

★How are you? 你好吗?★Good afternoon, Eric! 下午好,埃里克!★Good evening, Bob! 晚上好,鲍勃!★What’s this/ that in English? 这个/那个用英语怎么说?★Spell it, please. 请拼写它。

★What color is it? 它是什么颜色?【高频考点】问候语的答语(1) —Hello/ Hi, Xiao Wang! 你好,小王!—Hello/Hi, Tingting! 你好,婷婷!(2) —Good morning/ afternoon/ evening/ night, Kate. 凯特,早上/下午/晚上好/晚安!—Good morning/ afternoon/ evening/ night, Lucy. 露西,早上/下午/晚上好/晚安!(3) —How do you do? 你好!—How do you do? 你好!(4) —How are you, Jenny? 珍妮,你好!—Fine, thank you. And you? 很好,谢谢。

你呢?—I’m fine, too. Thanks. 我也很好。

谢谢。

Unit 1 My name’s Gina.【重点句型】★—What’s your name? 你叫什么?—My name’s Gina. 我叫吉娜。

★Nice to meet you! 很高兴见到你!★—What’s your first name? 你的名字是什么?—My first name is Tony. 我的名字叫托尼。

★—What’s her last name? 她姓什么?—Her last name is Brown. 她姓Brown。

★—What’s your telephone number, L i Xin? 李新,你的电话号码是什么?—My phone number is 278-69562. 我的电话号码是278-69562。

【高频考点】1.What’s your name/ your first name/ your last name? 你的名字/你的名/你的姓是什么?【答语】(1) 直接写名字/名/姓。

(2) My name/ My first name/ My last name is …(3) I’m + 名字/ Miss/ Mr/ Mrs/ Ms+姓。

2. 中英文名字差别中文名字:last name + first name英文名字:first name + last nameUnit 2 This is my sister. & Unit 3 Is this your pencil?Unit 2【重点句型】★Kate, this is my friend Jane. 凯特,这是我的朋友简。

★—Are those your parents? 那是你的父母吗?—Yes, they are. 是的,他们是。

★Well, have a good day! 哦,祝你过得愉快!★—And who’re they? 他们是谁?—They’re my grandparents. 他们是我的(外)祖父母。

★Here are two nice photos of my family. 这儿是我的两张漂亮的全家福。

Unit 3★—Is this your pencil? 这是你的铅笔吗?—Yes, it is. It’s mine.是的。

它是我的铅笔。

★—Is that your schoolbag? 那是你的书包吗?—No, i t isn’t. It’s his. 不,它不是。

它是他的。

★What about this dictionary? 这本词典怎么样?★How do you spell it? 你怎么拼写它?★Ask the teacher for it. 向老师要它吧。

【高频考点】1.【注意】(1) 形容词性物主代词在句中只能充当定语,相当于一个形容词,后面修饰名词。

不可单独使用。

(2) 名词性物主代词在句中作主语、宾语、表语等,相当于一个名词,可以单独使用。

2. 人称代词:人称代词分为主格和宾格。

主格在句中常作主语;宾格在句中常作宾语、表语等成分。

人称代【巧记】代词并列作主语,单数人称二、三、一;礼让三先you在前,I在后边没意见;麻烦事情I 站前;you到后边I 心安;he, she定要中间站,切记he在she之前;遇到复数怎么办?人称应是一、二、三。

3. thank interj. & v.感谢;谢谢Thanks for / Thank you for doing sth. 因做某事而感谢……Thanks for helping me. 谢谢帮助了我。

Thank you for inviting me. 谢谢你邀请我。

4. help v. & n.帮助;援助(1) help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事(2) help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事(3) help oneself to… 随便吃点……5. ask v. 询问;问(1) ask sb. (not) to do sth. 让某人(不)做某事(2) ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物6. some adj.一些;某些pron. 有些;有的(1) some常用在肯定句中,在否定句和疑问句中用any。

(2) 但在表示请求,希望得到对方的肯定回答的否定句和疑问句中,也用some。

Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag?【重点句型】★—Where’s the schoolbag?书包在哪儿呢?—It’s under the table.它在桌子下。

★—Where are my books? 我的书在哪里?—Th ey’re on the sofa.它们在沙发上。

★—Are the keys on the sofa? 钥匙在沙发上吗?—No, they aren’t. They are on the table. 不,它们不在。

它们在桌子上。

★—Are they in the schoolbag? 它们在书包里吗?—Yes, they are. 是的,它们在。

【高频考点】1. 对地点进行提问的句型:Where is / are+…?【考点1】当询问的物品数量为单数时,其前的be动词应使用is。

Where is可缩写为Where’s。

【例句】Where is my pen? 我的钢笔在哪儿呢?—Where’s my baseball? 我的棒球在哪儿呢?—It’s in the bag. 在书包里。

【考点2】当所询问的物品为复数时,其前的be动词使用are。

Where are一般不可缩写。

【例句】—Where are my books? 我的书在哪儿?—They’re on the sofa. 在沙发上。

【考点3】where还可以用于询问某人、某地在哪儿。

【例句】—Where is Ben ? 本在哪儿呢?—He is in the classroom. 他在教室里。

—Where’s Beijing? 北京在哪儿?—It’s in China. 在中国。

2. think v.认为;想;思考【考点】think后面可以接从句,表示否定意义时,通常作否定转移:把think变为否定形式,从句保持肯定形式不变。

【例句】I don’t think this book is his. 我认为这本书不是他的。

(答题时间:40分钟)Ⅰ. 单项选择( ) 1. This is pencil box, but it’s not pencil box.A. an; \B. an; theC. a; hisD. a; him( )﹡2. A set of on the sofa.A. key areB. keys areC. keys isD. key is( ) 3. Lucy, is my brother, Tom.A. heB. itC. thisD. these( ) 4. This is a _____in the pencil box.A. deskB. penC. bookD. quilt( ) 5. —Are those your pens?—No, aren’t. I think they’re pens.A. they, myB. it, myC. they, heD. they, her( ) 6. —Hello*************.—Hello! Is John?—No, is Mike.A. that, itB. you, IC. that, thisD. this, it( )*7. Here _____ your keys, Sonia.A. isB. areC. amD. /( ) 8. —What’s his name?—______.A. It’s on the tableB. B-I-L-LC. He’s an English boyD. Sorry, I don’t know( ) 9. Thanks _____ your notebook.A. ofB. forC. atD. in( ) 10. —Is the girl your sister?—_______.A. Yes, he isB. No, he isn’tC. Yes, she isD. No, it isn’t*Ⅱ. 完形填空Look, this is 1 room. It is a 2 nice room. A clock 3 some pictures are __4__ the wall. 5 is on the desk. His schoolbag is 6 the chair. His coat is on the bed. Where is 7 baseball? It’s8 the bed. What’s that? 9 a cat! __10 name is Mimi.( ) 1. A. Jim B. Jims C. Jim’s D. Jims’( ) 2. A. much B. very C. good D. fine( ) 3. A. and B. with C. to D. be( ) 4. A. at B. on C. in D. for( ) 5. A. A set keys B. A set of keys C. A set of key D. Key( ) 6. A. on B. in C. between D. out( ) 7. A. a B. the C. an D. /( ) 8. A. behind B. in C. under D. between( ) 9. A. This B. It C. Its D. It’s( ) 10. A. / B. It C. It’s D. Its*Ⅲ. 阅读理解This is Paul’s room. A desk is in the room. A chair is behind the desk. What’s on the desk? I can see a box and two books. What’s in the box? Sorry, I don’t know. I think it is a pen or a pencil. What’s that under the chair? It’s a ball. ( ) 1. —Where’s the chair?—_______ the desk.A. OnB. BehindC. InD. Under( ) 2. What’s on the desk?A. One box.B. Two books.C. A pen.D. A and B( ) 3. —Is there a pen in the box?—___________.A. Sorry, I don’t know.B. Yes, there isC. No, it is in the desk.D. No, it isn’t.( ) 4. The ball is ________.A. on the chairB. under the chairC. behind the chairD. on the desk ( ) 5. What can you see in the room?A. A deskB. Two booksC. A chair, a ball and a box.D. A, B and CⅣ. 根据要求改写句子,每空一词1. His backpack is on the desk. (对划线部分提问)____ ____on the desk?2. This is an English book. (改为复数形式)_______ _____ ______English books.3. My keys are under the book.(改为一般疑问句)____ ____ keys under the book?4. The photos are in the bag.(对划线部分提问)_________ _________the photos?**5. The woman in red is my mother. (对划线部分提问)________ _________ is your mother?6. Is that a nice watch? (改为复数句)____ ____ _____ nice ____?7. They are in the bookcase. (变一般疑问句,并作否定回答)—______ _______ in the bookcase?—No,______ ______.8. Mike isn’t here. (对划线部分提问)______ _______here?**V. 重新排列句子,组成对话A. Oh, yes, it is. It’s in the book. Thank you.B. No, it isn’t.C. That’s all right.D. Excuse me, where’s my ruler? Do you know?E. No, I can’t see it in my desk.F. Is it in the book?G. Oh, sorry, I don’t know. Is it in your pencil box?H. Is it in your desk?1. ______2. _______3. ________4. __________5. ______6. _______7. ________8. __________。

相关主题