新视野视听说3（第二版）Part IKeys: 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.DPart II(1) values(2) purpose(3) true(4) Nowhere(5) equality(6) races(7) laboratory(8) Although Edwards specifically mentions young men, young women also compete in organized sports without regard to their race or economic background(9) Many Americans believe that learning how to win in sports helps develop the habits necessary to compete successfully in later life(10) the competitive ethic taught in sports must be learned and cultivated in youth for the future success of American business and military effortsPart III1.C2.A3.B4.D5.DPart IV1.D2.B3.A4.D5.D6.C7.A8.B9.B 10.AUnit 4Taste the sweets and bitters of family lifeLead in > Task 1Extended family DINK family Nuclear family Single parent familyBasic listening practice 1-5 CABCDListening in > Task1Correct answer(1) typical(2) known(3) Generally(4) find(5) apartment(6) sole(7) principal(8) Dual-earner families are thepredominant type forfamilies with children inthe United States(9) adequate day care ofchildren is necessary fordual-earner families(10) companies are gettinginvolved in the arrangementof day careListening in > Task 21-5BAABAListening in > Task 31-5AAADCLet's talk > Task 1Correct answer(1) cry(2) relief(3) strong(4) understanding(5) angry(6) left(7) wondering(8) five(9) sad(10) stress(11) friends(12) helps(13) Christmas(14) cousins(15) presentsLet's talk > Task 21 She felt it was very traumatizing, but in other ways it was a relief to just talk about it.2 She makes drawings when she feels sad. She feels that it's like a wave of calmness just washes over her. It relieves a lot of stress. She talks to her friends or invites them for a sleepover. They do lots of silly and fun things together3 (fakeFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) divorce her husband divorce herhusband(2) irresponsible irresponsible(3) changing jobs changing jobs(4) stability stability(5) bills bills(6) poverty line poverty line(7) apartment apartment(8) yells at yells at(9) calls him names calls himnames(10) half halfTask 21-5BCADCTask 3Correct answer(1) the last word(2) remarriage failures(3) picture(4) eight times(5) wife(6) dating(7) loneliness and anxiety(8) second(9) response to her(10) lukewarm(11) warmed up(12) accepted(13) ripe(14) blended into(15) rightFurther listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1Correct answer(1) Lovely(2) similar(3) room(4) apologize(5) children(6) patience(7) listen(8) angry(9) medicine(10) fantasticTask 21 fake2 fake3After a quarrel with my parents, I often feel regret. I tend to think about all the care and concern they showered on me in the past, and then I will try my best to make up with them by all means. Sometimes I will simply apologize to them or give them a big hug so that we can quickly forget all the problems. If they are too angry, I may do some house chores such as tidying up the room or making a meal while waiting for their fury to calm down. Alternatively, I will buy a gift they like to please them. As a last resort, I will ask my grandparents to come to persuade my parents out of their rage.这是我用好多错误换来的答案。

Test 41-5DADCC1-5CABDA1-5ADBCA6-10CABCDUnit 5Here are the seasons to enjoyLead in > Task 1Dragon Boat Festival Christmas Lantern Festival Spring Festival Thanksgiving Valentine's Day Halloween Mid-Autumn FestivalBasic listening practice1=5 CABCCListening in > Task 11-5DCDABListening in > Task 21-5ABABAListening in > Task 3Correct answer(1) buy(2) office wear(3) likes(4) cats(5) pet(7) special dish(8) little party(9) little trip(10) countryside∙Let's talk > Task 1∙∙(5) where's the best place to celebrate that is here in Times Square ∙(2) we stay here and say hello and enjoy the party∙(7) I always wanted to do new years in New York City∙(4) we're here to watch the ball drop∙(8) I just want to be around the people and the lights and everything ∙(1) we're standing here until the ball drops∙(6) We need love, a lot of love∙(3) I just want to wish everybody a happy new yearLet's talk > Task 21 He thinks the winter does not matter so long as they stay there and say helloand enjoy the party. He wants to celebrate the New Year's Day in New York because he thinks it is the center of the universe. It's a rare chance to celebrate the New Year's Day in New York. I enjoy the warm atmosphere of celebrating the New Year's Day togetherwith others2The main messages of this woman's words are "love" and "good wishes". She thinksthere's too much hate in the world and we need a lot of love. They represent universal human feelings, and therefore are shared in Chinese people's celebration of the NewYear's Day.3(fakeFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 11-5ADCBCFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 2Correct answer(1) celebration(2) popular(3) American(5) remarrying(6) daughter(7) 1900s(8) the tradition was born, on thethird Sunday every June, closeto the anniversary of Sonora'sfather's death(9) The card probably has a nicemessage on it saying what agreat dad their father is(10) British people might givetheir dad a bit of a rest—makehim a cup of tea, or even washhis car and mow the lawnTask 31He thought that if men were not married, they would not mind joining the army. So he passed a law to forbid any more marriages.2He kept on performing marriage ceremonies, secretly.3They came to the jail to visit him. They threw flowers and notes up to his window.4She was one of those young people and the daughter of the prison guard5Before he was killed, Valentine left the girl a little note thanking her for her friendship and loyalty. He signed, "Love from your Valentine." That note started the custom.Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1Correct answer(1) fun(2) headache(3) 150(4) two million / 2 million(5) feeling(6) atmosphere(7) traditional-looking(8) lights(9) regulations(10) family(11) translates(12) children(13) most famous(14) different(15) spreadsTask 21Because the 400-year-old market has 150 stalls that sell all kinds of toys, gifts, and special foods.2There's something quite medieval about the atmosphere at the market. There are quite a lot of old, traditional-looking stalls and a cathedral in the background with lights all around. Sometimes, the brass band plays Christmas carols. Clearly, the market maintains its Old World atmosphere.3fake.Test 5Part I CACDD(1)(2)(3)(5)(6)(7)DABCDCABCCABDACUnit 6Here are tips for finding a job.Lead in > Task 11I think many people prefer to find a job that they really like. After all, most people want to enjoy themselves rather than have plenty of money without a sense of achievement and happiness. On the other hand, some people may choose a well-paid job instead of a job close to their heart out of financial considerations. If one is in serious financial difficulty, one can hardly afford the luxury of a dream job2I think it is. Although many employers lay emphasis on candidates' educational background and work experience, some believe that candidates' character is equally important for a successful career.For example, in contemporary society, many projects require the coordination of a group of people rather than a single person's efforts. Therefore, a good team player is often welcome.3To start with, the interviewers may ask you about your education to see if you have the basic knowledge required for the job you are applying for.Perhaps most of them will ask you about your work experience in this field to see if you have the necessary skills for the job you have in mind.They may also ask about your character, weaknesses and strengths to find out what kind of person you are. They may even ask you something that is not directly related to the job. Your answers tend to show your intelligence level and communication skillsBasic listening practiceCDACBListening in > Task 11-7ABAABAAListening in > Task 21-5BCCADListening in > Task 31-5CAACBLet's talk > Task 1Correct answer(1) 900(2) c ustomer calls(3) 70(4) h uman resources(5) s upported(6) c ustomer-facing(7) p lace(8) t wo(9) r ight peoplerealistic(10)Let's talk > Task 2∙(3) Candidates have a telephone interview that would last somewhere in the region of 15 minutes.∙(2) Candidates come to have a tour of the centre. They get to see the role, see how it feels, and feel the culture of the company.∙(1) Candidates complete an application form.∙(4) Candidates have a two-hour assessment consisting of a role-play which looks at their customer service ability and a competencyinterview.∙Let's talk > Task 31T-Mobile is a subsidiary of Deutsche Telecom; it is Deutsche Telecom's global mobile phone operation. There are 900 people working at the company's call centre; 760 of them are employed in handling customer calls and they are managed by 70 team managers and 10 operations managers. Generally speaking, I prefer to work for a large company because it often has a good reputation, is less likely to go bankrupt, ensures you a fairly stable job, and sometimes gives you a good salary. But I may not say "no" to a small company if I can assume more responsibilities, have more opportunities for career development and promotion, or receive a higher salary.2In a role-play the company recruiters can look at the candidates' abilities and potential. To prepare for such a role-play, basically I can do two things. To begin with, I will make a list of the tasks required by the job as well as a list of the things I can say and do in order to demonstrate my customer service ability. Moreover, I can ask friends and family members to take part in a role-play with me so that I can become familiar with the situation and find out my problems. I can also video tape the role-play to further identify problems and make improvement.Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1Correct answer(1) coast(2) impressed(3) shipping company(4) cargo(5) communication skills(6) essential(7) asset(8) team spirit(9) her age(10) her parentsFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 21-5BAABATask 31-5CCBADFurther listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1Correct answer(1) selection(2) pressure(3) marketing(4) interview(5) business(6) nervous(7) laugh(8) redundant(9) difficult(10) sackingFurther listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 21The interviewer must make the interviewee feel at ease because otherwise he or she might end up in hiring someone who is completely wrong for the business. I might do the following to make myself less nervous in an interview:—I will close my eyes for a while and take a deep breath. Also, I'll try to smile a bit to make myself feel better.—Before the interview, I should get fully prepared. I will familiarize myself with the usual questions and appropriate answers. Also, I will collect a lot of information about the company I want to join and its requirements for the advertised position. When I am equipped with sufficient information, I will feel more confident and less nervous.—I won't treat the interview too seriously. Even if I fail, it does not mean the end of the world, and I still have further opportunities elsewhere.—I might have simulated interviews with my fellow students or family members. When I become more familiar with the interview procedure, I will be less afraid.2They should be very compassionate because it is someone's livelihood that they are dealing with. And if possible, they could write a new CV for the laid-off people to help them find a new job. I may try to encourage the laid-off workers by saying, "You are so intelligent; you will find a better job sooner or later. If possible, I will recommend the laid-offs to other companies3To begin with, I will calm down and think about my weaknesses and ways to overcome them. I can think about my strengths and how I can make use of them in my future job-seeking. I will update my résumé and try to find a new job. I will call my friends and relatives to see if any of them can help me land a job. If I can't find a suitable job now, I will consider a training course that can update my skills so that I will become more competitive in the job market.Test 6Part I CBCDC(1)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(9)CBACDDABCBCAADCUnit 7Why don’t we start a business of our own?Lead in > Task 1L略Basic listening practice1-5 BCABCListening in > Task 1Correct answer(1) reception(2) new connections(3) distributed(4) green hand(5) business cards(6) talk business(7) card(8) follow up(9) more ground(10) piece of cake Listening in > Task 21-5CBBADListening in > Task 3Correct answer(1) technology-oriented(2) higher(3) returns(4) options(5) Venture capital(6) cash(7) founders(8) business ideas(9) potential(10) intellectual propertyprotection(11) 100 percent / 100%(12) creators(13) stock(14) $16.5 million(15) failure rateLet's talk > Task 1Correct answer(1) rapid growth(2) shock(3) large(4) shot up(5) hard(6) opportunities(7) different(8) stable(9) money(10) ownLet's talk > Task 2·1He thought there were not enough opportunities to use all his abilities because Samsung is a massive organization. Besides, he wanted to try something different from working in a big company.2He can make more money and there won't be many troubles. Also there won't be anybody looking over his shoulderFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 11-5DCCACFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 2BABBAFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 3CBDCAFurther listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1略Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 21Kraft is trying to acquire or take over Cadbury.2Cadbury is a wonderful iconic business with remarkable market positions and great positions in growth markets which is delivering for its shareholders today. It has no strategic issues, no financial issues and no managerial issues.3It depends. If the acquiring company is an economically strong one and makes us a good offer, I would be only too glad to see the proposed takeover. On the other hand, if the acquiring company does not think our small company is worth a lot and the shareholders' interests areBDBCABDCDDUnit 8Here is a darker side of society.Lead in > Task 11Some people think smoking makes them relax. Some people smoke just because all those around them smoke. Some young people even think smoking is cool.Smoking is harmful to one's health. It can lead to many diseases. Long-term smoking may result in lung diseases, or even lung cancer. Also, some heavy smokers may suffer from breathing difficulty, high blood pressure, heart trouble, amongst other disease. Moreover, cigarettes cost money.2Yes. The family-planning or one-child policy is one of the reasons. What's more, the rapid economic development, continuous increases in living standards and the improved medical service have all contributed to the increasing average lifespan. This can cause a lot of problems. Few young people have to support more old people. The larger elderly population requires more social security spending, special public facilities such as homes for the elderly and nursing homes, and more medical services, which are a heavy burden on society.To deal with the challenges, we must develop our economy to accumulate more funds so as to establish a sound social security system and old-age insurance system. We also need to establish more public facilities for senior citizens.3Poverty may lead to many problems. Because of a shortage of money, sick people can't afford to go to the hospital, children can't afford to go to school, and some jobless people live far below the poverty line. Worse still, some needy people may become so desperate that they hate society and commit crimes or suicide.Poverty can be eliminated by generating more employment, raising the level of education, drawing upon the resources of every social institutions, etc.4Before unemployed people can find a new job, their basic living standard should be met. Generally speaking, most people prefer to find a job rather than live on a handout. So it is important for them to be trained for reemployment. The government should offer training programs to update their skills so that they will become competitive in the job market again. Basic listening practiceCCBADListening in > Task 1BACCDListening in > Task 2CDCBCListening in > Task 3Correct answer(1) 49(2) first birthday(3) health care systems(4) reduce(5) expenses(6) increasing(7) lower(8) faster(9) education(10) reduce poverty(11) more opportunities(12) live better(13) social ladderLet's talk > Task 1Correct answer(1) easier(2) loneliness(3) passed away(4) brain(5) health problems(6) younger(7) doctor(8) assumption(9) history(10) attitudesLet's talk > Task 21Bereavement. Her mum passed away last year, and that has left a big hole in her life.2They have chronic health problems, but unlike younger addicts, they are less likely to overdose, so they don't appear on anyone's radar. Doctors assume that pensioners don't do drugs, so they refuse to give them treatment.3(fakeFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1BACBCFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 21She thinks many of the big spenders on lottery tickets are poor; they spend money they can't afford to spend.2He just buys lottery tickets for fun. He thinks if he won a huge amount, it would be exciting.3They buy lottery tickets out of desperation. Also the thrill of a win, of something for nothing, is addictive.4Casinos are opening everywhere, many people go on gambling on holidays, and one can even take a gambling cruise.5It will be helpful for habitual gamblers only when they want to be cured themselves.Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 3CDABAFurther listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1Correct answer(1) condition(2) dignity(3) fire(4) further(5) distinction(6) status(7) prosperity(8) fate(9) Answering(10) missionFurther listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 21Because peace is a condition for every member of the human family to live a life of dignity and security.2The mission of the United Nations in the new century is to answer the needs of individual human beings in need.3The government of poor countries should develop its economy so that its people can enjoy an increasingly better life. To promote continuous economic development, it should also try to improve the country's standard of education, science and technology as well as to create a harmonious society featuring fairness and equality. The United Nations should encourage developed nations to render help to developing countries because humanity is indivisible and every member of the human family should have the opportunity to live a life of dignity and security. Only in this way can we eliminate the root causes of terrorism.Test 8CBADDABCBD CBACB ABCDCUnit 9What mode of travel do you prefer?Lead in > Task 1plane Correct answer:planebike Correct answer:biketruck / lorry Correct answer: truck / lorryshipbusmotorcycleCorrect answer:shipCorrect answer:busCorrect answer: motorcyclesubway / underground Correct answer: subway / undergroundBasic listening practice CBCDAListening in > Task 1Correct answer(1) security checks(2) searched(3) fear(4) carry-ons(5) checking (6) greater(7) seized(8) digital camera (9)take pictures (10) bags(11) on his way (12)strangeListening in > Task 2 ACCDDListening in > Task 3 ABDDALet's talk > Task 11. W hat did the team at Britannic Challenge HQ decide?Your answerCorrect answer(1) closeclose(2) 12.9 miles 12.9 miles (3)dreameddreamed2. W hat does David Hempleman-Adams say?Correct answerexhaustedcup of tea3. W hat did Hempleman-Adams do after 90 hours in the air with barely any sleep?Correct answerabandonset downlow4. W hat does a team member say about Hempleman-Adams?Correct answerPolefly over5. W hat is happening this evening?Correct answer(1) on(2) fast asleepLet's talk > Task 21Yes, of course it is dangerous. If the balloon bursts, I would plunge to the ground and be dead. Also, I might be frozen to death at night if the heating equipment fails2I don't want to fly there on a balloon. After all, such a flight is really meaningless, and I won't getany benefits from it3(fakeFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1Correct answer(1) a couple of hours(2) less than an hour(3) fare(4) regular passengers(5) convenient(6) the same day(7) conditions of aircraft(8) accidents(9) large quantities of cargo(10) far awayFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 2DCDABFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 31. W hat was one pilot's welcome message?Your answer Correct answer(1) best best(2) none of them none of them2. W hat did a pilot say when he advised the passengers to stay inside the plane?"Your answer Correct answer(1) land land(2) wings wings3. I n case of emergency, should adults first save themselves or their children?What did the Southwest Airlines employee say about this?Your answer Correct answer(1) small children small children(2) before before4. W hat did a flight attendant imply by saying "Captain Kangaroo bounces usto the terminal"?Correct answersmoothly5. H ow did an attendant warn the passengers not to leave anything behind?Correct answer(1) distributed evenly(2) clean itFurther listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1Correct answer(1) landing(2) followed(3) headed(4) present(5) succeeded(6) arrested(7) publish(8) attention(9) happened(10) cheering(11) charge(12) dropped(13) humorous(14) missed(15) get backFurther listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 21I think he should be punished; otherwise people might follow suit and also visit Buckingham Palace without approval, causing disorder. But he does not deserve a severe punishment because he did not have a criminal intent and did not cause a serious problem.2Paragliding may be the most exciting form of flying, but it seems to me to be a bit dangerous.Staying in a helicopter is safer and you can enjoy the scenery more clearly than in a plane.Flying by plane, you can hardly see anything interesting, but you can travel more quickly and comfortably to distant places. Personally, I would like to fly in a helicopter for both the fun and the safety.Test 9CDCBCCABDCABDCB DBADBUnit 10With a failing memory, you meet a lot of new people.Lead in > Task 11-5AAABA 6-10ABAAABasic listening practiceCDABCListening in > Task 11-5BCDCAListening in > Task 2ABBABListening in > Task 3Your answer Correct answer(1) brain brain(2) nerve connections nerve connections(3) musical instrument musical instrument(4) your brain your brain(5) blood circulation blood circulation(6) vegetables vegetables(7) Protect and support Protect and support(8) healthy healthy(9) sugar sugar(10) memory loss(11) nerve functions(12) tobacco(13) Improve Improve(14) remembering remembering(15) temporary temporaryLet's talk > Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) memory power memory power(2) test test(3) new new(4) saw saw(5) verdict verdict(6) seconds seconds(7) memories(8) endure(9) volunteers(10) staring staring(11) 10000 10,000 / 10000(12) slide show slide show(13) 70% 70 percent / 70%(14) lose lose(15) where whereLet's talk > Task 21To test the memory power of our brains.270 percent. I'm afraid I don't agree. How much we can remember the things we see depends on many factors. For me, I may remember only a small proportion of the items I saw if there are many items.3A person with a good memory can learn well, work efficiently, and remember kindnesses received. A forgetful person may easily forget daily worries, forgive others for their offenses, and forget sad thingsFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1ABDDCFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 2Correct answer(1) excellent marks(2) principles(3) picture(4) Association(5) familiar with(6) Consolidation(7) already learned(8) 16 / sixteen(9) Distributed Practice(10) shorter(11) muscle(12) exerciseFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 31Maybe we can't remember the name.2We can repeat the name back to the person to help us store the name in our "memory bank3We can repeat the name. In addition, we can visualize something different, unusual, or ridiculous about the person's appearance, position, or actions that ties in with his or her name. 4The descriptive information on one side of the card and the name on the other side.5We can look at it repeatedly, seeing the "picture" in our mind's eye as we look at the name; or when we see the name, visualize the "picture" we have assigned to the name.Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1Correct answer(1) intelligent(2) paintings(3) shown(4) cover(5) including(6) local(7) atmosphere(8) unique(9) painter(10) mouthFurther listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 2At Marine World, U.S.A., a group of dolphins were taught to pick up the trash in their pool and bring it to their trainer for a fish reward. One dolphin seemed to be getting more trash than the others. It was discovered that the dolphin had hidden trash and would tear a piece off for his reward, and then return and tear off another piece for another rewardTest 10Part IBCBCDPart IIPart IIIBCBAD。