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最新初中英语语法知识—副词的分类汇编含答案解析(2)

一、选择题1.—Remember, ________ you do your homework, ________ mistakes you will make. —OK, Mom.A.the more careful; the less B.the more carefully; the less C.the more carefully; the fewer2.Who jumped ________, Tom or Jack?A.the farthest B.furthest C.farther D.the farther 3.—Patient(病人): 500 yuan for pulling a bad tooth? It only needs 10 minutes!—Dentist: Well, I can do it __________ if you like.A.quietly B.more slowly C.less carefully D.as quickly as you 4.Yesterday I saw Amy .A.on my way home B.in my way homeC.on my way to home D.in my way to home5.—Mom,let's have a rest.I can't walk on.—You get tired __________.You need more exercise.A.easily B.slowly C.freely D.quietly6.— Look! It is raining ______.—That’s right. The rain is too ______ t o go shopping.A.heavily; heavy B.heavily; heavily C.heavy; heavy D.heavy; heavily 7.The meeting room isn’t _______ for all the students to sit _______.A.enough big, / B.big enough, /C.large enough, in D.enough large, by8.We’ll meet kinds of difficultie s in our lives in the future.We should learn to be ________any challenge!A.confident enough to take on B.active enough to take upC.enough careful to take up D.enough patient to take on9.Tom came to school ________and missed the first lessonA.lately B.later C.late D.latter10.“The new technology is so ________ used in the world!” said Mr. White surprisedly with his eyes wide open.A.wide B.widely C.heavy D.heavily11.The old man lives ___________ , but he doesn't feel ________ .A.lonely; alone B.alone; lonely C.alone; alone D.lonely; lonely 12.—Does Mary________come to see you?—Yeah! She comes to see me every weekend.A.never B.oftenC.soon D.only13.Han Han’s books are_______ written and sell______.A.good ; good B.good ; well C.well; well D.well ; good 14.- Can you answer this question? - Sorry, I can _________ understand it.A.hardly B.almost C.quite D.nearly 15.Maria ________ speaks Chinese because she doesn’t know much Chinese. A.seldom B.always C.often D.usually16.I did in last English exam and I hardly made mistakes.A.enough well B.good enough C.enough good D.well enough 17.Which city do you like ________, Changsha, Guangzhou or Wuhan?A.best B.better C.more18.—Have you ever been to Brazil?— No, I have________ been there.A.often B.usually C.never19.—Jack, how was your summer vacation?—Just so-so. I decided to go for my next vacation.A.something wonderful B.wonderful something C.somewhere wonderful D.wonderful somewhere20.This kind of plant is seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above the sea level and is hard to find.A.often B.always C.usually D.seldom 21.Li Ming failed the final exam, so he decided to study _______ next term.A.hardly B.hard C.harder D.hardest 22.The result is ________ worse than we thought!A.more B.even C.great D.much more23.— He studies late every day and goes to bed before twelve o’clock.—That’s bad for his health.A.always B.just C.already D.hardly 24.The children are making too much __________. How __________ they are playing! A.noise; noisily B.noise; noisy C.noisy; noisy D.noisy; noisily 25.Millie is good at singing .She sings________the famous singer CoCo.A.as good as B.as the best as C.as well as D.as better as 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——记住,做作业越仔细,犯的错误就越少。

——好的,妈妈。

考查比较级的用法。

the +比较级…, the+比较级…表示“越……,就越……”。

分析句子,空1应用副词carefully修饰动词do,其比较级为more carefully,排除A。

less是little的比较级,修饰不可数名词;fewer是few的比较级,修饰可数名词复数;空2后面mistakes是名词复数,故用fewer修饰。

故选C。

2.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:谁跳的更远,汤姆还是杰克?考查副词比较级。

far远,比较级是farther/further;最高级是farthest/furthest。

farther和farthest表示“实际距离的远”;further和furthest表示“抽象距离远或更进一步,深远”此题是实际距离远,两者进行比较用比较级,排除AB;修饰动词jump用副词,副词的比较级不加the。

根据题意,故选C。

3.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——病人:拔一颗坏牙500元?仅仅需要10分钟。

——医生:恩,如果你喜欢,我可以做得更慢。

考查副词比较级。

quietly安静地;more slowly更慢地; less carefully不认真地。

as quickly as you和你一样快。

根据上文“It only needs 10 minutes!”可知下文是医生说“我可以做得更慢”,此处用“more slowly”更慢地。

根据题意,故选B。

4.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:昨天我在回家的路上看到了艾米。

考查介词短语。

固定搭配on one’s way to后接地点,表示“在通往……的路上”,故排除B和D。

以上短语中,to为介词,home此处为副词,需省略介词to。

故选A。

5.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,让我们休息一下,我不能继续走路了。

——你很容易疲劳,你需要更多考查副词辨析。

easily容易地;slowly缓慢地;freely自由地;quietly安静地。

根据第一句中“I can’t walk on.”可知,我不能继续走路了,是因为我容易疲劳;easily是副词,意为“容易地”,修饰动词get。

故选A。

6.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——看!雨下得很大。

——对的。

雨太大了不能去购物。

考查形容词和副词的用法。

heavily大量地,副词;heavy 重的,形容词。

第一个空用副词heavily修饰动词rain,表示“雨下得很大”。

第二个空用形容词 heavy放在be动词之后作表语,表示“雨是大的”,故选A。

【点睛】形容词和副词的用法是初中常考点。

同学们可以根据口诀“形修名系表,副修副形动”来记忆他们的用法。

口诀的意思是“形容词修饰名词,常放系动词后做表语;副词修饰副词,动词和形容词”。

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