上海牛津版七年级下册(b)英语期末测试题————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：27B期末考试卷七年级英语(满分100分)二、语言知识与运用（共20小题，20分，每小题1分）第一节：单项选择从21～30各题所给的A、B、C项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Zhang Lin _____ science and knows a lot about it.A. is interestedB. is interestingC. is interested in22. He wanted to go hiking, ______ his father told him not to.A. andB. soC. but23. He is good at sports _______ swimming and running.A. for exampleB. such asC. as well24. Japan is famous for ________.A. the Eiffel TowerB. Mount FujiC. the Leaning Tower of Pisa25. They have a lot of homework ________ every day.A. doB. doneC. to do26. ---________ I come back before 6 o’clock?---No, you _______ . But you ______ be back later than 7 o’clock.A. Need; must; mustB. May; mustn’t; can’tC. Must; needn’t; can’t27. They have worked together ________2005. They have been friends _______ four years.A. since , for B for, since. C. since, since28. --- _______friend is the lady sitting in the sofa?---She is my mother’s friend.A. WhoB. WhoseC. Who’s29. --- ______do you think of your school life?---It’s very boring.A. WhatB. HowC. Why30. ---Thank you for helping me.---______!A. Got itB. My pleasureC. All right第二节：语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从31～40各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As the time goes on, all kinds of the new inventions comes into our daily life. New machines七年级英语期末试卷第 3 页（共 9 页）are 31 used all over the world. Why are machines so important and necessary (必要的) 32 us? Because they can 33 us do things 34 . For example, microwaves can heat water or cook food 35 we used to.A washing machine helps us to wash clothes. A printing (印刷) machine helps us to print a lot of books，newspapers，magazines and many 36 things 37 . Bicycles，cars，trains and planes are all machines. They help us to travel faster than 38 foot.The computer is a wonderful machine. It was invented not long ago. It 39 stores information but also counts numbers millions of times as fast as a scientist 40 .Let's study hard and try to use all kinds of machines to build China into a modern country.31. A. wider B. more wide C. widely32. A. with B. of C. for33. A. be helped B. help C. helping34. A. faster and better B. fast and better C. fast and good35. A. much fast than B. much faster than C. more fast than36. A. others B. the other C. other37. A. quick B. quickly C. quicker38. A. on B. by C. in39. A. not at all B. not only C. both40. A. did B. do C. does三、阅读与理解（共40分）第一节：完形填空（共10个空格，10分；每个空格1分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41～50各题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In 1608 an Englishman named Thomas Coryate traveled in Italy. He liked the country and 41 down everything interesting. But he found one thing 42 interesting than the others. In his diary Thomas wrote," 43 the Italians eat meat, they use small forks. They do not eat with their hands because, as they say, people do not always have 44 hands." Before he went back to England, Thomas Coryate bought a few 45 .At home Thomas had a dinner party to show the forks to his friends. When the steak was brought out, he took out a fork and wanted to 46 the steak as the Italians did in Italy. His friends were 47 when they saw this. He told them what the fork was. They all said that Italians were very strange people because they thought it was not easy to use at all. Thomas Coryate tried to prove that his friends were 48 , so he began to show that it was easy to use the fork. But the first 49 of meat he took with the fork fell to the floor. His friends began to 50 at him and he had to take the fork away.People in England began to use forks only fifty years later.七年级英语期末试卷第 4 页（共 9 页）41. A. broke B. wrote C. went42. A. less B. much C. more43. A. Why B. When C. Which44. A. clean B. big C. dirty45. A. knives B. dishes C .forks46. A. use B. eat C. make47. A. worried B. bored C. surprised48. A. honest B. correct C. wrong49. A. piece B. kilo C. pound50. A. scream B. look C. laugh第二节：阅读理解（共15小题，30分，每小题2分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AIn Britain, guide (指引) dogs are the "eyes" for many blind people. At first, Lucy went to a woman's home when she was three months old. For nine months, the woman trained her to walk, sit, stop and lie down.When Lucy was one year old, she went to a special school for dogs. It has a street like in a town. Here Lucy learned to guide a person round holes and across streets. She had to look for holes in the ground and high-up dangers like trees, too.When Lucy passed all her tests, Dick came to the training centre to meet his "eyes". Dog and person must like each other. If they do not like each other, they will not work well together. Dick stayed at the training centre for four weeks. He learned to walk along the street with Lucy. At the end, they went out into the real town for practice trips.Dick is now back at home after his four weeks' training. Every day he walks with Lucy to his job in a factory. He is the telephone operator. The other workers love Lucy. She spends the day in a corner of his office. When they get home in the evening, Dick cleans Lucy's feet and gives her the evening meal — meat and dog-cakes.51. The text is mainly about _____________.A. blind peopleB. DickC. a guide-dog named Lucy52. What did Lucy learn to do?A. To guide a blind person safely.B. To live in a town.C. To run with a blind person.53. The underlined words “high-up dangers” probably means _____________.A. 高处的危险物B. 潜在威胁C. 抓迷藏54. From the text we learn that Lucy______________.A. guides Dick to the training centre七年级英语期末试卷第 5 页（共 9 页）七年级英语期末试卷 第 6 页（共 9 页）B. lives together with DickC. spends the day with Dick's other workers55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Dick trained Lucy to guide him to work. B. Lucy is helpful to Dick.C. Dick had to pass all tests before he met Lucy.BB56. The diaries above show the writer’s ______ days in Thailand. A. 3B. 7C. 1557. It seems that visitors ______ in Bangkok. A. can always find cheap things B. can’t take any photos C. can enjoy themselves 58. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains. 59. The people in the village _______.A. are friendly to othersB. like to speak EnglishC. are very weak 60. What is the best title （标题）for the whole diary?A. My First TravelB. The Outside WorldC. Traveling in ThailandCSaturday，March 24th We have arrived in the hot, wet city ofBangkok.This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North. Tuesday, March 27thBangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds ofSteven Jobs, the designer（设计者）of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college, he didn’t change a lot. Then he dropped out school in the second year. But he was full of new ideas.After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage（车库）. He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.61. Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ________.A. never did his lessonsB. was full of new ideasC. always made troubles with his schoolmates62. What does the underlined sentence “Then he dropped out school in the second year” probablymeaning?A. He dropped down.B. H e didn’t finish the studying in the college.C. He was dropped out by the school.63. Steven Jobs designed his new computer ________.A. in IndiaB. with his friendC. in an apple tree garden64. Steven Jobs was famous for his ________ all over the world.A. new ideasB. appleC. Apple Computer65. From this passage we know ________.A. Steven Jobs left college because he hated his schoolmatesB. Steven Jobs liked trying new things and making his new ideas become trueC. Steven Jobs liked traveling in India and California四、写作部分（40分）第一节：单词拼写根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出句中所缺的单词。