高考英语新主谓一致知识点真题汇编及答案(4)一、选择题1．We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A．which live B．that lives C．where live D．who lives2．A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A．that; makes B．which; makes C．that; make D．which; make 3．The father,along with his four children,_____hangzhou.When they will be back_____fixed. A．have gone to;isn’t B．had gone to;is not C．went to;aren’t D．has gone to;has not been4．The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A．suggest B．suggests C．suggested D．suggesting 5．Every possible means ________ to prevent the air pollution, but sky is still not clear.A．is used B．are used C．have used D．has been used 6．Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.A．am B．is C．are D．will be 7．Actually, the garden, as well as the trees around it, a man living across the street.A．is belonged to B．are belonged to C．belongs to D．belong to8．It is reported that another new school ______ at present in the poor mountain area.A．are building B．is being built C．is building D．are being built9．A famous dancer and singer ________ invited to the party and it was a great success.A．was B．were C．is D．are10．About _______ of the workers in that steel works _______ young people.A．third-fifths; are B．three-fifths; are C．three-fifths; is D．third-fifths; is 11．As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A．present B．are presenting C．are presented D．have presented 12．At the foot of the hill ________ a big lake surrounded by trees.A．lays B．is laying C．lies D．is lying 13．Regular exercise along with proper diets____our health in the long term.A．benefits B．has benefited C．benefit D．have benefited 14．With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A．have increased B．increases C．is increasing D．are increasing 15．That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A．is B．was C．are D．were 16．"Since 2008, emerging economies including China _______ two-thirds of the real wealth gain," the investment bank said in a blog post.A．accounts for B．has accounted for C．have accounted for D．accounted for 17．—How can I live my dreams in a short time?—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.A．stand B．standsC．is standing D．are standing18．Although there is more female participation in IT workforce,______ a significant imbalance of male and female senior positions.A．it remains B．there remainsC．there remaining D．that remains19．Every boy and every girl _________ to attend the evening party.A．wish B．wishes C．hope D．are hoping 20．Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, one of the great American novels,________ first published in the United States in 1885.A．was B．were C．has been D．had been 21．With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A．is washing away B．are washing awayC．is being washed away D．are being washed away22．Two fifths of the highway ________ so far.A．has been completed B．was completedC．have been completed D．has completed23．The secretary and the manager ____very busy now.A．is B．are C．was D．were24．It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A．Is going to B．are going to C．was going to D．were going to 25．Even more widespread _______ the copying of music and the pirating of software, especially with the development of new computer programs.A．is B．does C．are D．do【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非限制性定语从句关系副词和倒装句以及主谓一致。
句意：我们打算在广州过春节，我的祖父母和一些亲戚住在那里。
分析句子可知，先行词为Guangzhou为地点，故关系副词使用where。
且定语从句为完全倒装句，句子的主语为my grandparents and some relatives，所以谓语为live。
故选C项。
2．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句和主谓一致。
句意：俗话说得好，只学习不玩耍，聪明的孩子也变傻。
第一空为同位语从句，说明A saying的具体内容，从句成分完整，用that仅起连接作用，无实义；all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy是一则谚语，第二空all work and no play整体视为一个主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故A项正确。
3．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查的是主谓一致性及时态。
句意：这位父亲和他的四个孩子去杭州了。
他们什么时候回来还没有定下来。
along with，together with，as well as, with引导并列主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持主谓一致，根据When they will be back_____fixed.可知，说话时他们不在现场，应使用have/has gone to“到某地去”；When they will be back是主语从句，谓语动词应使用单数形式，结合从句中的时态可知，此处应使用现在完成时，表示对现在的影响。
故选D。
4．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：许多人仍然在公共场合吸烟的事实表明我们还需要做更多事情来提高人们对火灾危险的意识。
句子主语是the fact，后跟一个同位语从句，表示客观事实，谓语用第三人称单数，排除A、D；句子使用的一般现在时，排除C；suggests后跟一个宾语从句，故选B。