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英语六级词汇高频词组复习.doc

2016年12月英语六级词汇高频词组复习词组复习(一)run out of用完,耗尽serve--right给…应得的惩罚turn up开大,调大;出现,來到use up用完,用光warm up (使)暖起来(使)活跃起来,(使)热情起来;(使)做准备活动,(使)热身wear off逐渐消失;渐渐减少wear out穿破,磨损,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)厌倦,(使)耗尽stand upto勇敢地面对,抵抗;经得起,顶得住turn on接通,打开turn out制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄turn over翻过来,翻倒;移交,交;仔细考虑turn to查阅;求助于,求教于work at/on从事于,努力做work out解决;算出;弄懂,理解;想出,制订出while away消磨(时间)wipe out擦净,擦掉;彻底摧毁,消灭set in开始(并将延续下去)stand up for支持,维持,保卫work up激发,激起;制订出,精心做出write off取消,勾销,注销put in for正式申请put up with容忍,忍受refer把…称作,把…当作take・・・as把…当作,认为think of…as把…看作是,以为…是think better of经过考虑对…改变主意(或看法)词组复习(二)take up with与…成朋友take up开始从事;把…继续下去;着手处理;占去,占据;(on)接受邀请turn down关小,调低;拒绝turn in交还,上交;上床睡觉sit up不睡,熬夜;坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by站在…一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持(决议等),遵守(诺言等);作好准备,准备行动think over仔细考虑throw away扔掉,抛弃;错过(机会),浪费(金钱等)step up提高,加快,加紧stick out (把…)坚持到底;突出,显眼stick to坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上take after 外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相象touch on/upon 谈到,论及stand for代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;[用与否定、疑问句]容忍,接受take—for把…认为是,把…看成是take over接受,接管;借用,承袭take to对…产生好感,开始喜欢;形成…的习惯,开始从事stand out清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,出色take in接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括take off脱下;起飞;匆匆离开take on开始雇佣;呈现,具有;同…较量,接受…的挑战;承担,从事stand up站起来;(论点、论据等)站得住脚take away 减去take down拆卸;记下,写下turn off关掉;拐弯,离开…转入另一条路词组复习(三)set back推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费set down记下,写下run down撞到;说…坏话,贬低;停止运转,耗尽;减少,缩减;查找出,搜索到run into偶然碰见遭遇(困难等)洪计,达到…Z多;撞在…上run off很快写岀;复印出,印出;跑掉,逃掉run over在…上驶过,(撞倒并)碾过;把…很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see off为…送行see through看透,识破see to注意,照料send for派人去请,召唤;函购,函索send in呈报,递交,提交set aside留出,拨出(时间、金钱等);把…置于一旁,不理会set out陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放set forth阐明,陈述set off出发,起程;引起,激起Putin花费,付出(时间、精力等);申请,正式提出put on穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out熄灭,关(灯);出版,发出;生产;伸出put up建造,支起,搭起;张贴;进行(抵抗等);提供,提名,提出;提高(价格、速度);为… 提供事宿,投宿refer to参考,查阅;涉及,提到;指的是ring off挂断电话setup创立,建立,为…做准备;竖立,架起,建造;开业,开始经商show off炫耀,卖弄show up显露,暴露;露面,來到shut out把…排斥在外sit in on列席(会议),旁听词组复习(四)occur to被想到,被想起pass away 去世pass off (as)充作,被看作,被当作pay up全部付清look out (for)留神,注意look over把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观look through详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览look up好转;(在词典等屮)查找;看望,拜访;(to)尊敬make for走向,朝…前进;有助于,促进make out辨认出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出make up构成,组成;(为…)化装;补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造,虚构mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱pick out选出,挑出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出pick up拿起,捡起;取(给),用车接载(人);好转,改进,增加(速度);(使)重新开始,继续; 获得,学会pull off脱去,扯下;(成功地)完成pullout拔出,抽出,驱除;(车、船)驶岀;(使)摆脱困境pass out失去知觉,昏倒pay back偿还,还钱给(某人);向…报复,回报payoff还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向…行贿;得到好结果,取得成功pull together齐心协力,团结起來pull up (使)停下put across/over结实清楚,使被理解pull down 拆毁pull in (车)停秒,车进站,船(到岸)put aside储存,保留;暂不考虑,把…放在一边put away放好,收好词组复习(五)hurry up (使)赶快,匆匆完成improve on/upon 改进;胜过keep back阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留keep up保持,(使)继续下去;(使)居高不下let down放下,降低;使失望let off宽舒,放过;开(枪),放(炮,烟火等);排放let out防走,释放;泄露,放111,发111lie in (问题、事情等)在于line up (使)排队,(使)排成行hold up支持,支撐,延迟;抢劫;展示,举出look at看,朝…看;考虑,研究;看待look back (on)回顾,回忆;回头看look for寻找,寻求;惹来,招來look in顺便看望,顺便访问live on靠…生活,以…为食物live through度过,经受住live up to符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)look after照管,照料;注意,关心keep off (使)不接近,(使)让开keep to遵守,信守;坚持have on穿着,戴着hold back踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等)hold on坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)不挂断,等一会hold out维持,保持;坚持(要求),不屈服look into调查,观察look on旁观,观看词组复习(六)hand in交上,递交hand on把…传下去go down下降,减少;(船)沉没,(日)落;(with)生…病;(well或badly)(不)受欢迎,(不)被接受go for袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱go into进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查go off爆炸,开火,突然响起;(电等)中断,停止;不再喜欢go out外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮腿,(灯)熄,终止;送出,公布,播出go ahead开始;进行goby遵守,遵循,依据;(时间)过去hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着hang on坚持,抓紧,不放;等待片刻,(打电话时)不挂段;有赖于;取决于hang up挂断(电话);悬挂,挂起go over仔细检查,察看;复习,重做go round/around足够分配;(with)常…与交往;流传沙4处走动,到处活动go through经历,遭受;详细检查,查找,详细讨论;获得通过,被批准;(with)将…干到底go under沉没;失败;破产go up上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁go with跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于go without 没有hand out奋发,散发hand over交出,移交give in交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输give off发岀(光、声音等),散发出(气味)give out分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音)give up停止,放弃;(oneself)自首go after追求,追赶词组复习(七)come up走上前来;发生,出现count on/upon依靠,扌旨望cover up掩饰,掩盖;盖住,裹住cross off/out 划掉,勾销cut across抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back削减,缩减;急忙返冋cut down削减,减少;杀死,砍倒cut in超车抢档;插嘴,打断cut off切断,阻碍;使分离,使隔绝cut out删去,切去;戒除,停止服用count up共计,算出…的总数clear up清理;澄清,解决;(天)放晴come off脱落,分开;结果,表现come on [表示鼓励、催促等]快,走吧;开始,发生;进步,进展come out发表,出版;出现,显露;结果是die down逐渐消失,变弱die out逐渐消失,灭绝come round (around)顺便来访;苏醒,复原comethrough经历…仍活着,安然度过come to苏醒;涉及,谈到;总数为,结果是cut short中断,打断deal with处理,对付;论述,涉及deep down实际上,在心底do without没有…也行,用不着,将就draw in (火车,汽车)到站;(天)渐黑,(白昼)渐短draw up起草,拟订;(使)停住词组复习(八)bring out使显出;激起,弓I起;出版,推出bring to使恢复知觉bring up教养,养育;提出build up逐渐积聚,集结;逐步建立;增进,增强burn out烧光,烧毁…的内部;熄灭burn up烧掉,烧毁;烧起來,旺起來;(使)发怒call for叫(某人)来;要求,需要call off 取消break up 终止,结束;打碎,粉碎;散开,驱散bring about导致,引起bring down使落下,****;降低,减少bring forth产生,提出bring forward提岀,提议;提前call on/upon访问,拜访;号召,要求call up召集;使人想起;打电话(给)care for照顾,照料;喜欢carry off夺走,拿走carry on 继续,进行carry out实行,执行;实现,完成catch at试图抓住,拼命抓catch on理解,懂得;流行起來check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到check out结帐后离开,办妥手续离去check up (on)检查,核实cheer up (使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来clear away把…清除掉,收拾词组复习(九)side by side肩并肩地,一起heart a nd soul 全心全意step by step 逐步地no wonder难怪,并不奇怪word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝account for说明…的原因,是…的原因allow for考虑到,估计,为…留出余地appeal to诉诸,诉请裁决(或证实等)rest room厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔arrive at 达成ask after探问,问起attach to附属于,隶属于;使一连,使喜爱be begin with 首先,第一break down损坏;(将抗等)垮掉,崩溃break in非法闯入,强行进入break off中断,突然停止break out逃脱,逃走;突然出现,爆发break trough突破,冲破;取得突破性成就词组复习(十)out of doors 在户外a little 一点,一些little by little逐渐地,一点点地quite a little相当多,不少introduction to 介绍a lot (of)许多(的),大量(的)lots of大量,很多fall in love (with sb.)爱上(某人)attitude to/towards 态度,看法trolley bus 电车I.D. card身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt无疑地,很可能a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其in fluence on 影响interference in 干涉,介入face to face面对面地a few有些,几个quitea few不少,相当多interference with 妨碍,打扰reply to回答,答复next door 隔壁no matter无论the moment (that)就no more不再fair play公平竞赛,公平对待词组复习(十一)play a part (in)起作用,参与,扮演角色throw/cast light on/upon 使人了解,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind考虑到,想到put into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to引起,导致为…的原因make one' s way 前往,行进,去make up one' s mind 下定决心,扌J定主意bring/put into operation 实施,实行,生效keep pace (with)与…齐步前进,与…并驾齐驱take place发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代make way让路,腾出地方或位置appeal to呼吁,恳求make sense讲得通,有意义,言之有理catch sight of发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one* stime不着急,不慌忙keep track of与…保持联系lose track of失去与…的联系,不能跟上…的进展make use of 利用put to use 使用give way让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,塌陷attempt at企图,努力词组复习(十二)take care of爱护,照料catch sb. * s eye被某人看到,引起某人注意keep an eye on留神,照看,密切注意make a face做鬼脸take a chance冒险,投机take change开始管理,接管keep…company卩咅伴make the best of 充分利用get/have the better of战胜,在…中占上风catch one? s breath屏息;喘气,气喘,歇口气take care 注意,当心take (a) delight in 以…为乐make a difference有影响,起(重要)作用carry/bring/put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect生效,起作用find fault with抱怨,挑剔,找岔子catch (on) fire着火,开始燃烧make friends (with)与…交朋友be friends with 与…友好make fun of取笑,拿…开玩笑keep sb.' s head 保持镇静lose sb/ s head慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart丧失勇气,失去信心get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keep house管理家务词组复习(十三)have/gain access to 可以获得take---into account考虑到,顾及,体谅take advantage of占…的便宜,利用out of touch(with)不联系,不接触in truth事实上,的确by turns轮流地,交替地in turn依次地,轮流地;转而,反过来pay attention to 注意do/try one T s best 尽丿J,努力get/have the best of 战胜by the way顺便地,附带地说by way of经由,经过;通过…方式in a way在某一点上看,在某种程度上on top of除…之外in vain徒然,白费力a variety of种种,多种多样的by virtue of由于,借于in no way 决不in sb5 s/theway妨碍(某人)的,挡(某人)道的on the whole总的来说,大体上in a word 一句话,简言之,总之in other words换句话说,也就是说at work在干活,在工作;在起作用,在运转out of work 失业in the world究竟,到底词组复习(十四)in (good) shape处于(良好)状态on the side作为兼职或副业;暗地里in a sense从某种意义上说out of sight看不见,在视野之外in spite of不管,不顾on the spot 在场,到场;立即,马上,当场at first sight乍一看,初看起来on a・・・scale…规模地,在…规模上for the time being 眼下,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time立即,马上in secret秘密地,H咅地里at the same time同时;不过,然而at times 有吋,间或in step同步,合拍,协调out of step不合拍,不协调in stock有现货的,有库存的in sum总而言之in tears流着泪,含着泪,在哭着in terms of从…方面來说,按照;用…的话for one thing 首先,一贝U at a time每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 曾经,一度in time 及时on time准时词组复习(十五)to the point切中要害,切题in practice在时间中,实际上out of practice生疏的,荒废的at present目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to 与…成比例in public公开地,当众with respect to 关于,至于as a result作为结果,因此as a result of作为…的结果,由于in return (for)作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换)on the road (to)在去…的旅途中;在…过程中as a rule通常,一般说来out of place不在合适的位置;格格不入的on the point of正要…之际,就要…之时on purpose敌意,有意in question正在谈论的at random随便地,任意地at any rate无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with/in regard to 对于, 就…而论in relation to有关,关于,涉及in the long run终究,从长远看for the sake of为了…起见,看在…的份上on sale出售;廉价出售词组复习(十六)at (long) last 终于at least 至少at length终于,最终;详细地as a matter of fact 其实,事实上by all means当然可以by means of 依靠,用by no means决不,并没有in memory of 纪念in (the) light of 鉴于,由于in line成一直线,成一排;(with)与------ 致,与…符合for the moment 目前,暂时on occasion⑸有时,间或in order to为了(做某事)in order that目的在于,为了out of order T作不正常的;不按次序at intervals不时,每隔一段时间(或距离)at a loss困惑,不知所措at the mercy of完全受…支配,任凭…的摆布by mistake错误地at the moment目前,此刻on one, s own独自;独立地in particular 特别,尤其in person亲自,本人in place在合适的位置in place of代替,交换,取代in the first place 第一,首先。

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