最新中考英语首字母填空专题练习解题技巧指导:这种题型主要是对学生的四项能力(即对词语分析的能力;对英语学习的掌握运用能力;对语法知识的准确运用能力;以及对上下文语境中逻辑意义的推断理解能力。
方法介绍:1。
读短文,晓大意;在做题之前,仔细阅读短文通晓其大意;(可调动脑中相关信息帮助答题)2。
上下文,是提示,首字母,不放弃;在解答时根据上下文确定词性(即是什么词类),再结合所给首字母确定该单词意思 ,写出该单词。
3.做完后,试一试。
单词写出以后,检查其形式是否正确,意思是否合理。
然后通篇朗读短文进行检查。
1. Trees turn green and flowers come out in s_________.2. Betty wants to j__________ the Chinese club to improve her Putonghua.3. November is the e_________ month of a year.4. F_________, the soldiers arrived at the village after a few days’ long walk.5. I’m so tired and t_______ . Could you get me some water ?6. Most people agree that eating fruits and v_________ is good for health .7. There was a big fire in the office yesterday. L_________, all the people were saved.8. It’s i for us to eat a balanced diet.9. It is very important to get e sleep every day to keep healthy.10. My grandfather went to the dentist and had two bad t pulled out.11. Could you give us some a on how to learn English well?语法:12. Excuse me , Sir, but you are not a_________ to smoke here.13. As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much e .14. Yesterday Tom l_________ me some money and I return it to him today.15. It was so dark that we couldn’t see the road c__________.16. I really love the song because it s________ wonderful .17. The joke is so funny that I can’t help l .18. He was late for class because he m _________the first bus .19. Have you ever b________ to the Great Wall?20. When snow f________, it comes down from the sky.21. Without s goodbye, he left.22. One day people will f to the moon for vocation.23. What a hot day! Look! Maria is s in the river.24. The Yangtze River is the l river in China.25. He has v a lot of places since he came to China.26. P with fire is dangerous.固定搭配:27. All the guests arrived at the party but the host didn’t s_ ______ up.28. Lakers will play a _________Rockets in the NBA match tonight.29. Lingling, Betty and I enjoyed o__________at the party last night.30. Many teenagers would like to s_________their photos or articles with others on the Internet.31. They planted many trees b the two buildings.32. Don’t always depend on others. You can do it by y .33. My shoes are too old, I want to buy a new p______ __.34. He enjoys s________English .35. ---How often do you play badminton with your classmates? ---O________a week.36. I u__________to collect stamps,but now I am not interested in it any more.37. If a dream comes t________, it actually happens.38. He has made up his m to leave for Wuhan.39. The apartment is so expensive that Mr. Green can’t a________ it.40. His legs were so weak that he could h stand.41. The weather in South China is d from that in North China.42. It t me 25 minutes to go to school every day.43. He is i in English.He wants to be an English teacher.44. The h you work, the more progress you'll make.45. Hurry up,or we won't c the early bus.(A)Bats(蝙蝠) are the only flying“animals”in the world. It is known to all that theycannot see very well. “As b_______(1) as a bat” is often h______ (2). Yet, they have no trouble flying on the d________(3) nights and finding their way r________(4) very well. Why can bats fly and see at night? They fly by “radar(雷达)”. The bat's radar w______ (5) the same way as the radar on ships and planes. As a bat flies t_________(6) the air, it makes a sound.If the sounds hit t_________(7),they will come back and the bat's e__________(8) will receive the message. In this way, the bat is a_________(9) to know where the things are. Bats go out for f_________(10) at night. In the daytime, they hang in some dark places.1.___________2.__________3.__________4.____________5.___________6.____________7.__________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________(B)There are four people in my family. Every day my parents are very busy t (1) to make money in order to pay the high tuition(学费)for my brother and me. They hardly say "I love you" or send f (3) to each other. Besides,my father has a bad temper(脾气).It is easy for him to lose his temper w (4) he's very tired from the hard work. I didn't know whether there was love between them u (5) one spring. At that time,my father suddenly got badly sick .My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital,they both looked very w (6) as if both of them had a serious illness.After they were back,my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day in the morning and dusk. H (7),after two months my father still couldn't walk by h __ (8) .All of us were worried about him."Dad,how are you f (8) now?" I asked him one day."Susan,don't worry about me.”he said i (9) a low voice.“I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life.”Reading his eyes,I know he loves my mother very much.Once I thought love m (10) flowers,presents and sweet kisses. But from this experience,I understand that love is inside,making life strong and warm.1.___________2.__________3.__________4.____________5.___________6.____________7.__________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________(A)School education(教育) is very important and useful. Yet no one can l 1 everything at school and a teacher can’t teach his students e 2 they want to know. His job is to s 3 his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So the students can learn much more by t 4 .It is more i 5 to know how to study by oneself. It’s quite easy to learn something, but it’s difficult to u 6 it to solve problems. Great inventors do not get everything from school, but they still can invent many things and change the world a l 7 .How can the inventors do all of this? That’s b 8 they know how to study. A lot of things are not taught in the classroom. They get a lot of knowledge by reading o 9 school. They work hard and never g 10 up all their lives.1.l2.e3. s4.t5.i6. u7.l8.b9.o 10.g(B)Our school has a big library. It has many b____1____ on different subjects. Students can r____2___ books and magazines in the reading-room. They can also b____3___ books from the library. But they must return t____4___ on time. If they lose the books, they must p____5___ for them. Miss Yang works in the l___6____. She is very helpful and kind to the students.One morning she was working at the desk w____7___ Li Ping hurried in. She told Miss Yang that she couldn’t f____8___ the library book “Red Star Over China”. At that moment Lucy came into the library w____9____ Li Ping’s book. She found it in the classroom. Li Ping was very happy. She thanked Lucy and said that she would be more c___10____ from then on.1. b________2. r_______3. b_______4. t_________5. p___________6. l_________7. w_________8. f________9. w____________ 10. c___________(C)I have lived in the countryside since I was a child. There were many k 1 of birds there when I was young. Every morning, lots of sparrows liked singing and j 2 in the trees outside my window, while the swallows were busy flying out to f 3 food for their babies. Sometimes in the afternoon, I could even see eagles f 4 in the sky.After twenty years, many of them cannot be seen now. I can seldom seethe eagles o 5 the swallows. The n 6 of the sparrows is getting smaller. Only some of t 7 sing in the morning.Why do the birds leave here?First I think it is because the environment is becoming worse now. The birds can’t find e 8 food for themselves and their babies. Second I think it is because people often k 9 them for food.Without the birds around, we won’t feel happy any more. So we must p 10 them. Why don’t we do something to help today?八年级首字母填空专题训练参考答案一、1. spring2. join3. eleventh4. Finally5. thirsty6. vegetables7. luckily8. important9. enough 10. teeth 11. advice 12. allowed 13. easier 14. lent 15. clearly 16. sounds 17. laughing 18. missed 19. been20. falls 21. saying 22. fly 23. swimming 24. longest 25. visited 26. playing 27. show28. against29. ourselves 30. share 31. between 32. yourself 33. pair 34. speaking 35. once 36. used 37. true 38. mind 39. afford 40. hardly 41. different 42. takes 43. interested 44. harder 45. catch二、(A)1.blind 2.heard 3.darkest/dark 4.round 5.works 6.through 7.things 8.ears 9.able10.food(B) 1.trying 2. flowers 3. when 4. until 5. weak 6. However 7. himself 8. feeling 9. in10 meant作业:(A) 1. learn, 2. everything, 3. show, 4. themselves, 5. important,6. use,7. lot,8. because,9. outside, 10. give(B)1. books 2. read 3. borrow 4. them 5. pay6. library7. when8. find9. with10. careful(C) 1. kinds 2. jumping 3. find 4. flying 5. or6. number7. them8. enough9. kill 10. protect八年级(8B)英语专项练习——首字母填空一On the evening of October 7, Li Feng was watching TV while his mother was b cooking supper in the kitchen. S the telephone rang. Li Feng q picked it up to athe call. It was from a good friend of his m . She wanted to say “Happy Birthday”to his mother. “Today is Mother’s birthday, but I have already f all about it. Mother gives me a lot of l and care while I didn’t care for her e . From now on, I must always r this, s my love to her and care for her enough,” Li Feng thought to himself, feeling a little ashamed(惭愧的).二Coca-Cola is very popular now. It is e all over the world. 1.6 billion gallons are s every year, in over one hundred and sixty c . The d was invented by Dr. John Pemberton in Atlanta, on 8 May,1886, but it was g the name Coca-Cola by his partner, Frank Robinson. In the first year, only nine drinks a day w sold. The business was bought by a man c Asa Candler in 1888, and the first factory was o in Dallas, Texas, in 1895. Coca-Coca is s made there. Billions of bottles and cans have been produced s 1895. It’s certain that Coca-Coca will be drunk far into the twenty-second century.三Mary didn’t u such sentences as “she is blue today.” You’re yellow. “He has a g thumb(拇指).” “He has told a little white lie.” and so on. And she went to her teacher f help.“Mrs Smith, there’s a c in each of these sentences, what do they mean?” She asked “ In e English. Mary, blue means ‘sad’, yellow means ‘afraid’. A person w a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie doesn’t mean a bad one”, the teacher said.“Would you give me an e for a white lie, Mrs Smith?”“Certainly. Now I give you a cake. In fact you don’t like it, but you w say it, Instead you say, No, thanks, I’m not h ?That is a w lie.”Mary said, “Oh, I see. Thank you very much.四Mr King taught English in a middle school. He was very b all the time and couldn’t do some r . So he left the school and opened a book shop in the cof the town. It wasn’t big enough but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there. When the shop was c , he could read at home. He knew a lot and thelearned(有学问的) person were glad to make f with him.It was Sunday and it was cold outside. Mr King was very busy. At nine in the evening all the buyers left e a girl. She was dressed up and waited for s there. Standing by the shelves, she looked over the books one after a . It made them in a fearful mess(凌乱不堪). Mr King came up to her and asked, “Excuse me, madam. What can I do for you?” “ Your books are all dull (乏味的).” Said the girl. “I want a d one.” “That’s easy”. Mr King smiled. He t out a cookbook(烹调书) and said, “Here you are, madam.”五Roy Trenton drove a taxi before. A short while ago, however, he b a bus-driver and he feels no sorry about it. He is finding his new work far more i . When he was driving along Catford Street recently, he saw two thieves r out of a shop and run towards a waiting car. One of them was carrying a bag f of money. Roy acted quickly and drove the bus straight at the thieves. The one w the money got so afraid that he dropped the bag. As the thieves were trying to get a in their car, Roy drove his bus into the b of it. While the car was moving away, Roy stopped his bus and t the police. The thieves’ car was badly damaged(损坏) and e to recognize(辨认).Shortly afterwards, the police stopped the car and both men were c .六(1)A: Hello, you l tired today.B: Yes, I went to bed too l last night. I was d my homework and forgot the time.A: You’d better go to bed e tonight, if you can.B: Yes, you’re r .(2)A: I had a little accident last Sunday.B: Oh? What happened?A: My pen dropped on the ground w I w walking in the park.B: Did you lose it?A: A woman s it happen when she was walking past. She p it up and gave it back to me.B: How kind! You were l !七Mother: Kate! It’s late. Why are you still i bed? You must get up and get ready for school. If you don’t go soon, you’ll be l .Kate: Mum. I don’t feel very well.Mother: Oh, dear! What’s w ?Kate: I don’t know. My head h .Mother: Really? If you are ill, you’ll h to s the doctor.Kate: Can I have some breakfast f ?Mother: No, you mustn’t eat anything u you see the doctor.Kate: Mum! I feel a l b now.八A: Betty, we haven’t been out for over a month. Let’s go s this evening.B: Fine. Where would you like to go? To see a film or to watch a play?A: A n play is on this week. Let’s go and watch it, shall we?B: The newspaper said it was the w play of the year.A: How about the film “World Without Thieves”? That should be e .B: We’ve already seen it. Don’t you r ?A: T let’s go to the neighbourhood cinema. The film “Not One Less” is o .B: Good. What time does it s ?A: 15 minutes ago. We just missed it.B: Well, I guess a we can do is to stay home and watch TV.A: Now it will take me another month to get you i in going out.九A: Hello! Nice to meet you!B: Oh, hello. Nice to meet you, too.A: W are you from?B: I’m from England?A: W the w like in England?B: It’s very good at the m . The weather is never too c or too hot.A: Oh, it’s very good. But in Beijing it’s often too cold in winter and it’s too hot in s .B: Yes. I like winter here very much b I can s on the ice and I also like summer because I can swim in swimming pools or in the rivers.A: So d I . Oh. It’s t to go to school. I must go now. goodbye!]十Mark Twain was famous as a public speaker. In his speeches he always liked to tell f stories.He also liked to l to unny stories and play j on his friends. One day, one of his friends l his wallet and asked him to b a railway ticket for him.Mark Twain told his friend that he didn’t have e money to pay b tickets. He asked his friend to hide under his seat.Later, when the conductor came to c the tickets, Mark Twain gave him two –one for h and one for his friend. Then he said in a loud v , “My friend is astrange man, when he travels on a train, he doesn’t like to sit on the seat, but he likes to lie on the floor under the seat.”八年级(8B)英语专项练习——首字母填空参考答案1. busy Suddenly quickly answer mother’s forgotten love enough remember show2. enjoyed sold countries drink given were called opened still since3. understand green for colour everyday with example won’t hungry white4. busy reading center closed friends except someone/somebody another delicious took5. became interesting rush full with away back telephoned easy caught6. look late doing earlier right when was saw picked lucky7. in late wrong hurts havesee first until little better 8. somewhere new worst enjoyable/ exciting remember Then on start all interested 9. Where What’s weather moment coldsummer because skate do time10. funny listen jokes lost buyenough both check himself voice。