5. A horse is ______ C than a dog. A. Much heavy B. more heavier C. much heavier 6. Emma always makes a lot of mistakes . She is _____. D A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless 7. Which subject is _____ C , physics or chemistry ? A. interesting B. most interesting C. more interesting D. the most interesting
多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面 加more 和most
difficult popular slowly
原级 good well bad badly many much little far old
比较级
最高级
巧记： 两好。
better worse
best worst
两坏。 两多。 more most 一少。 less least 一分为二有两个 farther/further farthest/furthest 一是老来二是远 older/elder oldest/eldest
词尾是y的要把y变为i再加 ly, 如:busy busily happy happily
以e结尾的,大部分直接加-ly,
如: wide brave widely bravely
有几个特殊的要去e后再加-ly或y,
如: true –truly terrible –terribly Probable--probably
sun wind interest care sunny windy rain cloud rainy cloudy friendly
interesting friend interested careful careless use
useful useless
二 、副词
1.副词的作用: 用来修饰动词.形容词.其它副词.全句或 名词词组及句子 用 法 例 句
比较级+than…
Our school is larger than theirs. This bridge is longer than that one.
表示两者之间的选择，可使用 “Which is+ 比较级，…or…?”
Which is longer, this one or that? 表示不及另一方时，使用“less+原级 +than…” This park is less beautiful than that one.
…one of the+最高级+名词复数 Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers l.
…最高级+of (in)… Of all the movie stars, I think Zhang Ziyi is the best. Jim is the tallest boy in our class. 表示三者及三者以上之间的选择，可使用 “Which is+ 最高级，A ,B orC…?” Which one is the tallest, Tom , Lucy or
作表语 作定语 作状语
My mother is out . The girl there is my friend . He runs fast .
作宾补
I found him outside.
2.有许多副词是对应的形容词 加ly构成。 如: strong strongly real really
使用形容词比较级时
注意：
在形容词比较级前可用 much,far,alot,even, a bit ,a little等来修饰，表示程度。 可用“比较级+than any other +单数名词” 来表达最高级的意思。 •He is the tallest in the school. • He is taller than any other student in the school . •He is taller than the other students in the school
3. When they met in the hotel . They talked A and laughed ______. A. happily B. happy C. happier D. happiest
D season in Beijing ? 4. Which is _____ A. good B. better C. best D. the best
C than these cakes. 1. The bread is ____ A.very delicious B. much delicious C. more delicious D. as delicious
C in the long jump 2. Lin Tao jumped ____ in the school sports meeting . A. far B. farther C. farthest D. quite far
否定 not as+adj/adv原形+as “和… 不一样” 或 not so+adj/adv原形+as “不及／不如…
Tom is not as tall as Mike. Tom is not so tall as Mike.
so+ 形容词原级+that丛句 such+名词＋that丛句 He is so big that he can’t enter the room by the door .
“The+比较级…，the+比较级…”
The smaller the house is, the less it will cost us . “…比较级+and+比较级…”
In spring, the days are getting longer and longer. She becomes more and
注意:
well 身体好的 (adj.) 好地 (adv.) hard 困难的；坚硬的 (adj.)
努力地 (adv.)
hardly 几乎不 (adv.) 它和hard没关系
as+形容词原形/副词原级+as Tom is as tall as Mike. Tom is three times as old as Mike. There are as many students in our school as yours. If you work hard ,you can get as much money as possible
英语专项复习
形容词和副词
用以修饰名词，表示事物的特征 的词。e.g. long, empty, cheap, hungry, etc. 在句中作定语、表语、宾语 补足语等成分．
1、is is an interesting 作定 book. 语 I have nothing important to tell you
作表 The work is difficult.
语
补充说明
形容词作定语时 放在被修饰词之 前，但放在不定 代词后面
She looks happy today.
作表语与系动 词连用
Please keep the room 作宾 clean. 补 I find it very beautiful.
2.掌握下列名词和形容词的转化
8. He is ____ A enough to carry the heavy box. A. strong B. stronger C. much stronger D. the strongest 9. Li lei often talks _____ A but does _____ so everyone says he is a good boy. A. less; more B. few; much C. more; little D. little; many 10. When the famous singer started to sing , everyone began to shout very _____. A A. loudly B. loud C. heavily D. high
… too+原级+ to do sth.
He is too young to join the army. 形容词原级+ enough to do sth. This truck is big enough to carry 5 tons.
Let’s fill in the blanks,
tallest比较 hardest 化taller harder 原级 最高 larger wider 级 widest 级 largest biggest bigger hotter tall hard 单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级)或hottest fattest fatter wetter wide est(最高级)以字母e接尾的词加-r 或- large wettest happiest st
1. I think Yao ming, the famous basketball player , will be ______ new Star in NBA. D A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest 2. In our city it’s ____ D in July ,but it is even _____ in August . A. hotter; hottest B. hot; hot C. hotter; hot D. hot; hotter 3. Hainan is a very large Island .It is the second ______ C island in china. A. Large B. larger C. largest D. most largest 4. An elephant is ______ D than a tiger. A. Heavy B. very heavy C. the heaviest D. heavier