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初中英语代词讲解及专项练习

可编辑精品文档代 词I am an English teacher. We are friends. You are a student. You are students. He is a doctor. They are engineers. She is a nurse.It is Sunday today.形容词性物主代词后面接名词. 名词性物主代词后面不接名词. This is my book. This book is mine. Your bag is black. Mine is green. These are our bags. These bags are ours .this, that, these, thoseThis is a book. This is not a book. Is this a book ? That is a bus. That is not a bus. Is that a bus ? These are apples. These are not apples. Are these apples ? Those are pears. Those are not pears. Are those pears ?为了避免重复, 可用 that , those 代替前面提到过的名词。

The weather of Kunming is better than that of Beijing. ( that 代替 有定冠词的 名词 )The radios made in Shanghai are as good as those made in Tianjin. This is a problem of money rather than one of time. ( one 代替 有不定冠词的 名词 )可编辑精品文档-- 自己)myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselvesRose said to himself ,“ Where am I ?” I went to the post office by myself.each other / one anotherWe should help each other.They respect each other.Don’t talk to each other.We should point out each other’s shortcomings.What, which, whose,who用来构成特殊疑问句的代词,在句子中常做主语、宾语、定语或表语。

(1) 作主语:What makes you so happy ?(2) 作宾语:Who/Whom is your manager talking with ?口语中,作宾语时who 和whom 可以通用,但在介词后面只能用whom 。

例如:About whom were they talking just now ?(3) 作定语:Which subject do you like best ?(4) 作表语:What ’s your mother ?both (两个) 都 ---all (三个或三个以上)都 ---each 每一个 each student; each of themevery 每一个 every student;some / something 用于肯定句 (当表示一种邀请或请求,或期望得到肯定的回答时,用于疑问句)any / anything 用于疑问句 和 否定句可编辑many (很多)修饰可数名词much (很多)修饰不可数名词few 没多少,没几个a few 一些,有几个few 和a few 都修饰可数名词little 几乎没有,没有a little 有一点儿little 和a little 都修饰不可数名词either : (两者当中的)任何一个neither : (二者之中)哪个也不,相当于第三人称单数。

如:Neitehr of them is surprised.the other(共有2个)one --- the otheranother(数量不定)又一个,另一个other (people)其他的others 其他人some-- others -- :一些---,(还有)一些---some-- the others -- :一些---,其余的----everything 每件事everybody / everyone 每个人something 某件事somebody / someone 某人anything 任何事anybody / anyone 任何人nothing 没有事情nobody / no one 没有人no 没有none 没有人精品文档可编辑代词专项训练1.aquarium is much larger than .A. Our / yourB. Our / yoursC. Ours / yoursD. We / you2.The doctors and nurses are doing their best to help the patients. They think more of others than .A. theyB. themC. themselvesD. their 3.Stephen Hawking is a scientist loves challenges.A. whoB. whomC. heD. which4.-- The watch is so nice ! Is it for ?-- Yes. Happy birthday, Nancy !-- Thank you very much !A. hisB. meC. myD. hers 5.Jack, please pass the glasses. I want to read the newspaper.A. youB. meC. himD. her 6.Yesterday I saw enjoy in the English club.A. her / hersB. they / themC. she / herselfD. them / themselves7.I am looking for a house at the moment. I’d like with a swimming pool.A. oneB. itC. thatD. this 8.Some students in our class like our school uniforms, think they are ugly.A. the othersB. othersC. anotherD. the other9.-- Would you like some coffee or tea ?-- is OK. I’m very thirsty now.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All 10.Is there I can do for you ?A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing11.Miss Green will teach English next term.A. usB. weC. ourD. ours 12.Tom is a friendly and honest boy. All of us like very much.A. hisB. heC. himD.精品文档可编辑herself13.Tom and Him saw the accident happen on way home.A. hisB. theirC. theyD. them 14.backpack is black. is green.A. Her / MineB. She / MyC. Her / ID. Hers / Me15.We should do best to study English well.A. weB. oursC. usD. our 16.Excuse me, Tom, I forgot to bring pen. May I use ?A. my / yourB. my / yoursC. I / youD. mine / yours17.often helps with English.A. He / I / meB. Him / I / mineC. He / me / myD. His / me / I18.Sit down, boys and girls, please make at home.A. yourselfB. yourselvesC. yoursD. your 19.He is very rude, people like him.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little 20.We went to the cinema last night and enjoyed .A. usB. ourC. ourselvesD. we 21.The air in the shopping mall isn’t as fresh as outdoors.A. the oneB. itC. thatD. those 22.-- Hello ! May I speak to Mr Smith ?-- Who is speaking ?A. heB. thatC. thisD. it 23.Customs in China are quite different from in Western countries.A. thatB. the oneC. oneD. those 24.-- Hello. Who please ?-- Tom speaking.A. are you / I amB. is it / It isC. is that / This isD. are you / This is25.-- Sam, is my friend Bill.-- Nice to meet you.A. thatB. heC. itD. this 26.There is food left in the fridge, so we need to do some shopping.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few 27.Different people have different hobbies, some like sports, are interested in music.A. othersB. the othersC. the otherD. another28.Only people speak English fluently.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few 29.I never talk about these things with .精品文档可编辑A. everybodyB. somebodyC. nobodyD. anybody30.You don’t need to read today’s newspaper because there is in it.A. something interestingB. important somethingC. nothing specialD. anything new31.There are many big stores on side of the street.A. bothB. allC. anyD. either 32.-- Which do you prefer, coffee or tea ?-- , thanks. Just some water, please.A. NeitherB. BothC. NoneD. All 33.The answer is easy, but I don’t think can work it out.A. anyoneB. everyoneC. someoneD. no one34.Would you like to drink coffee ?A. manyB. muchC. someD. any35.This elephant is larger than elephants in the zoo.A. anyB. any otherC. allD. every 36.There isn’t milk in the glass.A. someB. anyC. littleD. few 37.is very important to learn English.A. ItB. ThatC. ThisD. One 38.The TV sets made in China are as good as made in Japan.A. thatB. thisC. thoseD. these 39.Harry Potter is an interesting novel. Have you ever read ?A. thisB. oneC. thatD. it 40.Tom has many Chinese friends, and he often visit .A. theyB. themC. themselvesD. their BCABB DAAAB ACBAD BCBBCCBDCD AADDC DABCB BACDB精品文档。

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