2015年6月大学英语六级翻译预测题翻译一向是童鞋们较为犯愁的项目，尤其一旦出现一些未知名词之后，更是手忙脚乱。
下面，就看一看我们为大家带来的六级考前翻译预测题吧！1、【原文】地球表面超过70%是水，水无疑是地球上最宝贵的自然资源。
若非这些看似毫无价值的氢氧化合物（compound of oxygen and hydrogen），地球上的生命将不复存在，因为万物的生长繁荣都依存于此。
尽管人类承认这个现实，但是我们对此漠视，依然在污染我们的江河湖海。
久而久之，地球确实深受其害，生物正以惊人的速度死亡。
除了无辜生命的死亡外，我们的饮用水和水上娱乐活动也收到了极大的影响。
为了应对水污染，我们必须理解症结所在，并参与解决。
请看下面的汉译英段落翻译：【参考译文】：Comprising over 70% of the Earth’s surface, water is undoubtedly the most precious natural resource that exists on our planet. Without the seemingly invaluable compound of oxygen and hydrogen, life on Earth would be non-exist: it is essential for everything on our planet to grow and prosper. Although we as humans recognize this fact, we disregard it by polluting our rivers, lakes, and oceans. Subsequently, we are slowly but surely harming our planet to the point where organisms are dying at a very alarming rate. In addition to innocent organisms dying off, our drinking water has become greatly affected as is our abilities to use water for recreational purposes. In order to combat water pollution, we must understand the problems and become part of the solution.2、【原文】联合国下属机构世界旅游组织(World Tourism Organization)公布的数据显示，中国游客对全球旅游业的贡献最大。
中国人去年花在出境游上的支出膨胀至1020亿美元，同2011年相比增长了40%。
联合国世界旅游组织（UNWTO）在其网站上发布的一份声明中说，这一增幅令中国迅速超越德国和美国。
后两者在之前是出境游支出最高的两个国家。
2012年德美两国出境旅游支出均同比增长6%,约840亿美元。
【参考译文】：The figures from the United Nations World Tourism Organization show that Chinese travelers are making the greatest contribution to the global tourism industry. Chinese travelers spent a record $102 billion on outbound tourism last year, a 40% rise from 2011. As the UNWTO stated on its website，that surge startlingly made China overtake Germany and the U.S. - the former No. 1 and No.2 spenders, which both saw tourist outlays increase by 6%year-on-year to around $84 billion in 2012.3、原文：当来中国的游客发现一桌标准的8人晚宴有4道凉菜、4道热菜，并配以汤和米饭时，他们往往会感到惊讶。
一桌标准的宴席(banquet)包括4~8道准备好的凉菜，8道热菜—每次只上1道热菜，以及2-4道观赏大菜(whole-sized showpiece dish)。
同坐一张桌子的人互相敬酒时通常会“干杯(Gan Bei)”。
“干杯”是指举起酒杯,将酒全部喝完，让玻璃杯或酒杯“连最后一滴也干了”。
人们干杯时传递给别人的信息是：自己是真诚、快乐的。
向主人敬酒时，外国人更愿意接受的方式是喝一小口而不是喝干整杯。
参考译文：Visitors to China are often surprised when a standard dinner for a table of eight people consists of four courses of cold dishes and four courses of hot dishes,coupled with soup and steamed rice.A standard banquet consists of four to eight prepared cold dishes, eight hot dishes served one at a time, and two to four whole-sized showpiece dishes. People at a table usually “Gan Bei" when toasting to each other. “Gan Bei” means to raise one's wine glass and drink it all the way down so that the glass or cup is “dried up to the last drop”. People drink up their wine to communicate the message to others that they are sincere and joyful. It is quite acceptable for a foreign guest to take a sip instead of emptying the glass when toasting to his or her host.4、宫保鸡丁的来由原文：宫保鸡丁（Kung Pao Chicken)由鸡丁、花生和红辣椒做成，是著名的传统川菜。
这道菜以晚清时期的官员丁宝桢的名字命名。
据说，丁宝桢很喜欢吃，尤其是“爆炒鸡丁”。
丁宝桢在四川做巡抚(governor)时，他常常以爆炒鸡丁宴请宾客。
为了迎合四川宾客的口味，丁宝桢改良了他最爱的“爆炒鸡丁”，加入了红辣椒。
结果，辣的鸡丁比以前更美味。
丁宝桢后来被授予“太子少保(Palace Guardian)”的官衔，也就是“宫保”。
为了纪念丁宝桢，人们把他最爱的这道菜命名为“宫保鸡丁”。
参考译文：Kung Pao Chicken, made with diced chicken, peanuts and chili pepper, is a famous traditional Sichuan dish. It was named after Ding Baozhen, a court official in the late Qing Dynasty. It is said that Mr.Ding was fond of food, especially “stir-fried diced chicken”. While he was governor in Sichuan Province, he often entertained his guests with this dish. In order to cater to his Sichuan guests' taste, Ding improved his favorite “stir-fried diced chicken” by putting chili pepper into the ingredie nts. As a result, the dish with its spicy flavor was more delicious than ever. Since Ding was later granted the title “Palace Guardian”，also called Kung Pao, people named his favorite dish “Kung Pao Chicken” in order to commemorate him.5、品尝北京烤鸭原文：中国有句说法:不去长城看一看或没有品尝北京烤鸭(Beijing Roast Duck)都不算来过北京。
如果你想更多地了解中国菜系、文化和习俗，北京烤鸭作为著名的、拥有悠久历史的美食是绝佳的选择。
供应烤鸭的两大最著名的餐厅是便宜坊(Bianyifang Roast Duck Restaurant)和全聚德。
这两家餐厅都有100多年的历史了。
品尝烤鸭的真正方式是这样的:首先拿起一片小薄饼，抹上甜面酱(sweet bean sauce),加点葱段，再加几片鸭肉，最后将饼卷起来，咬上一口。
你会为这种美味而感到惊奇的。
参考译文：According to a Chinese saying, no visit to Beijing is complete if you miss seeing the Great Wall or dining on Beijing Roast Duck. As a famous and delicious food with a very long history, Beijing Roast Duck is an excellent choice if you want to know more a bout Chinese cuisine,culture and customs. The two most famous restaurants that serve Beijing Roast Duck are Bianyifang Roast Duck Restaurant and Quanjude Roast Duck Restaurant. Both have a history of over one hundred years.The way to really enjoy the Roast Duck is as follows: first take one piece of the small,thinpancakes provided, spread it with sweet bean sauce,add small slices of spring onions and then some pieces of duck. Finally roll up the pancake and take a bite.You will be surprised by the terrific taste!6、【原文】今年是世界反法西斯战争胜利70周年，也是中国人民抗日战争胜利70周年。