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关于英国教育的英文介绍PPT
Secondary
11----16
Modern School
Separate Governmen GCSE
or Mixed t
(GCE“A”
level)
Comprehensiv e Secondary School
1)11---18
Usually Governmen
2)11---14 or Mixed(or t
15---18
separate)
3)11---16---18
GCSE (GCE“A” level)
Independent secondary school
• Public schools, unlike prep schools, are not private in the fullest sense. They are generally controlled by governing bodies,who are appointed as trustees to keep alive foundations originally begun by charitable institutions or by rich and philanthropic people; they do not try to make any financial profits, but only to balance their budgets. Their income is partly from profits and endowments,mainly from fees paid by parents.
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mixed Central
government
and local
Separate or mixed
authoritie s
“Eleven Plus” Now Totally Abolished
Independent primary school
There is also private education in Britain at this stage .
• Most public schools,particularly the most eminent ones, are called by the name of the town or village in which they are located;
• Some are called “College” and some are not.
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State school system at elementary level
SCHOOL AGE SEX
Nursery 3---5 mixed School
FINANCE(fr EXAM om)
fees
Infants’ 5---School 7
Junior 7--School 11
The preparatory schools, which are popularly known as prep schools, are independent schools for children from 7 or 8 up to 13.
he system of private schools at elementary level is perhaps from 3 to 13 including preschool education.
The middle-aged universities
from 1830 to 1930
Durham university
The new universities after the Second World War or in the middle of the 1960s
The open universities
Their curriculum differs considerably from that of the primary school, since its main purpose is the “common entrance” examination at the age of 13, for admission to a “Public school”
• The first three schools belong to the state system, while public schools belong to the category of the independent schools. Very few grammar schools and secondary schools belong to the old system. All these schools are the products of various periods in history.
LOGO
state primary education
The system of state primary education is from the age of 5 to 11.
In the state primary schools, there are two sections-----an infant section, from 5 to 7 and a junior section, from 7 to 11. Before their elementary schooling some children have an opportunity to attend one of the few kindergartens from the age of 3 to 5, officially called “Nuring School”. But most small children stay at home with their mothers.
• The 4 famous of all are Eton College, Harrow School, Winchester College and Rugby School.
Independent school system at secondary level
SCHOO AGE L
Public 13---18 school
Comprehensive y School Independent(public) School
State School Independent(Public) School
84%
7% 25% 6%
Colleges of Further Education 14%
Elementary education
British Education
Three parts of British education
elementary education Britain education secondary education
Higher education
The percentage of the British School System
• Britain has more than 90 universities and about one-sixth of the students are postgraduates.
Britain university
Six types
Founded time
Old universities
SCHOOL
NAME OF SCHOOL
PERCENTAGE
Pre-school Education (3-5)
Primary School (5-11) Secondary School (11-16)
Sixth Form(16-18) (Only 45% Continue Their Education After 16)
State school system at secondary level
SCHOOL
AGE
SEX
PINANCE(fr EXAM om)
Grammar School
1)11----16 2)11----18
Separate Governmen GCSE
or Mixed t
(GCE“A”
level)
• Higher education in Britain is not compulsory and students have to pay tuition and fees.It is for this reason that English universities are called private institutions.
the twelfth century
The four Scottish universities
the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries
Represented school
Oxford and Cambridge University
the universities of St.Andrews, Glasgow, Aberdeen and Edinburgh
Cambridge University
Cambridge university is located in another city called Cambridge and with population of about 100000. This university has been prominent in mathematics and sciences since the days of Newton. A number of Cambridge mathematicians and scientists have won Nobel prizes.