入学考试《大学英语》模拟试题A◊本卷共分为3大题50小题，总分100分，60分及格。

D IRECTIONS F OR EACH SENTENCE THERE ARE FOUR CHOICES M A R KE D C, D. C HOOSE TH ONE A NSWERTHAT BEST COMPLETES THE SENTENCE1」f the weather is _________ suitable, we will play the football match on Tuesday.A. by means ofB. by any meansC. by no meansD. by all means参考答案：B2 ________________ is one of the five work ing Ian guage at U.N. , which ___ a re very proud of. _A. The Chin ese, the Chin eseB. Ch in ese Ian guage, Chin eseC. Ch in ese, the Chin eseD. Ch in ese Ian guage, the Chin ese参考答案：C3.The war lasted so long that people were tired of it. Everyday there was large crowds of dem on strators _____ aga inst the war.A^protecti ngB. prescrib ingCp rotesti ngDprosecuti ng参考答案：A4.1 suppose that whe n I come back in ten years' time , all these old houses -dow n. _AMI have bee n pulledBMI have pulledC. will be pulli ngDjwill be pulled参考答案：A5. _____________________ This is the hotel I like to stay.-Ajn whichB. at whichC. Jto whichD. at that参考答案：A6. Would you mind keeping a (n) on the house for us while we are away ?A. eyeB. /lookC. handD. view参考答案：A7. He suggested the sports meet be ____ b ecause of the bad weather.A. put awayB. put upC. put dow nDput off参考答案：D8. Her heart ___ faster whe n she en tered the exam hall.A. jumpedB. §ankC. beatD. hit参考答案：C9.1'm afraid it _____ tomorrow, but who kno ws?A. may have rainedB. might rainCjwould rainD. ought to rain参考答案：B1O.He has spe nt __ money on his new house」A. _a large nu mber ofB. the nu mber ofCJots ofDjumbers of参考答案：C11」am not sure whether we can give the right advice emerge ncy. Aa acco unt ofB. jn case ofC. at the risk ofD」n spite of参考答案：B12. ________________________ The little girl n eeds after her shock.A. bei ng comfortedB. be comfortedC. comforti ngD. comforted参考答案：C13. The ___________ horse ran away from the fire. _A. havi ng frighte nedB. frighte ningCfrighte nedDfrighte n参考答案：C14. He is _________ of an actor.A©n ybodyB. ^nythingCjsomebodyDjsomethi ng参考答案：D15. You can take _____ seat you like.A. no matter whatB. no matter whichC. whatDMichever参考答案：D16. He cha nged his n ame, ____ t hat n obody would find out what he had done before.A. havi ng thoughtB. jo thi nkC. jhi nksD. Jth in ki ng参考答案：D亿-——_____ is your English teacher ? ——The one in red.A. whoBMichCjwhatDjwhere参考答案：B18. _________________________________________ C a n you give me a light for my cigarette? I have my matches. _A. got out ofB. got rid ofCgot away withD. run out of参考答案：D19. _______________________ The n the speaker the various factors leadi ng to the prese nt econo mic crisis._A. we nt forB. we nt afterC. we nt intoD. we nt on参考答案：C20.1 know Jon atha n quite well and n ever doubt he can do a good job of it.A. whetherB. thatC^he nD. what参考答案：BD RECTIONS T HERE AR E20BLANKS IN THE FOLLOWING PASSAGED FOR EACH BLANK THERE ARCHOICES MARKE A, B, C AND D AT THE END OF THE PASSAG Y OU SHOULD CHOC ONE A NSWEFTHAT BEST FITS INTO THE PASSAGEMartin Luther King. Jr. was born in Georgia in 1929. whe n was 1 a boy Martin lear ned that his 2 , the black America ns, were 3 treated differe ntly from most of 4 fellow America ns. Manycould not atte nd good schools, 5 good jobs, or live in nice houses because of the color of their 6.Marti n knew that in a free country this was 7 . He wan ted to help his black brothers, 8 he decided to go to school and 9 a minister. He became a pastor （牧师）in Montgomery, Alabama . Thisis 10 Marti n Luther Kin g's "peaceful fight" first bega n.Dr. King worked 11 equality in other cities. He knew that the 12 way people could win their rights was to remai n peaceful, 13 in face of dan ger. Dr. Ki ng won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964 for his achieveme nts and 14 .The whole natio n 15 the terrible event that 16 on April 4, 1968, in Memphis, Tenn essee.Martin Luther King, Jr, was 17 . The man who had preached （倡导）nonviolenee （非暴力） died 18 .But Dr. Kin g's dream can n ever 19 . Many America ns are still 20 to make that dream cometrue.21. （1）B. stillC. suchD. not参考答案：B22. (2)A. familyB. frie ndsC. peopleD. country 参考答案：C23. (3)A. muchB. sometimesC. seldomD. _ often参考答案：D24. (4)A. _ hisB. thoseC. mostD. their参考答案：D25. (5)A. getB. 」ook forC. havi ngD. to do参考答案：A26. (6)B. _ skin CRodiesD. people参考答案：B27. (7)Aeve n worse B. _ differe nt Cwro ngD. reas on able 参考答案：C28. (8)A. asB. becauseC. _ soD. but参考答案：C29. (9)A. _ helpedB. _ askC. visitedD. become参考答案：D30. (10)A. whereB. _ whyC. saidD. because参考答案：A 31. (11)B. _ i nC. byD. for参考答案：D32. (12)A. _pn lyB. _ otherC. wrongD. second参考答案：A33. (13)AfxceptBeve nC. ifD. not参考答案：B34. (14)A. honorB_ victoryC. courageD. stre ngth 参考答案：C35. (15)A. discouragedB. sawC. mournedD. rebelled 参考答案：B36. (16)A. _ passedC. happe nedDJthey man aged 参考答案：C37. (17)A. _ defeatedB. shotC. caughtD. put into pris on参考答案：B38. (18)A. bravelyB. viole ntlyCjquietlyD. non viole ntly参考答案：B39. (19)A. dieBj be believedC. realizeDfail参考答案：A40. (20)A. wa ntedB. _ worki ngC. preparedD. struggli ng参考答案：DD RECTIONS B XCH PASSAGE IS FOLLOWED BY FIVE QUESTICF OR EACH QUESTION THERE ARE FOUR CHOICES MARKED A, B, C AND D. C HOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH QUESTIONThe study of philosophies should make our own ideas flexible. We are all of us apt to take certain gen eral ideas for gran ted , and call them com mon sen se. We should lear n that other people have held quite different ideas , and that our own have started as very original guesses of philosophers. Ascie ntist is apt to think that all the problems of philosophy will ultimately be solved by scie nee. I think this is true for a great many of the questi ons on which philosophers still argue. For example , Plato thought that when we saw something , one ray of light came to it from the sun , and another from our eyes and that see ing was somethi ng like feeli ng with a stick. We now know that the light comes from the sun , and is reflected into our eyes. We don' t know in much detail how the changes in our eyes give rise to sen sati on. But there is every reas on to thi nk that as we lear n more about the physiology of the brain , we shall do so, and that the great philosophical problems about knowledge are going to be pretty fully cleared up. But if our descendants know the answers to these questions and others that perplex us today, there will still be one field of which they do not know , n amely the future. However exact ourscie nee, we cannot know it as we know the past. Philosophy may be described as argume nt about things of which we are ignorant. And where scie nee gives us a hope of kno wledge it is ofte n reas on able to suspe nd judgme nt. That is one reas on why Marx and En gels quite rightly wrote to many philosophical problems that in terested their con temporaries. But we have got to prepare for the future , and we cannot do so rati on ally without some philosophy. Some people say we have only got to do the duties revealed in the past and laid down by religion , and god will look after the future. Other say that the world is a machine and the course of future events is certain , whatever efforts we may make. Marxists say that the future depends on ourselves , even though we are part of the historical process. This philosophical view certa in ly does in spire people to very great achieveme nts. Whether it is true or not , it is powerful guide to acti onWe n eed a philosophy, the n, to help us to tackle the future. Agno sticism easily becomes an excuse for laziness and conservatism. Whether we adopt Marxism or any other philosophy , we cannot understand it without knowing someth ing of how it developed. That is why kno wledge of the history of philosophy is important to Marxists , even during the present critical days._41. What is the main idea of this passage ?A.The main idea of this passage is the argume nt whether philosophy will ultimately be solved by scie nee or n ot.B. The importanee of learning philosophies , especially the history of philosophy. C」The differenee betwee n philosophy and scie nee.D. A discuss about how to set a proper attitude towards future. _参考答案：B42. The example of what Plato thought in the passage shows thatAdhe developme nt of scie nee really can solve a great many of the problems on which philosophers still argueB. plato knew nothing about PhysicsC. the scie ntists have achieved a lot i n terms of light theoryDifferent people have differe nt ways of percepti on参考答案：A43. What field can our descendants know ?A. The origi n of huma n beingsB. Some questi ons that perplex us today.C. Ma ny philosophical problems which Marx and En gels wrote rather little.D. The future._参考答案：D44. How many kinds of ideas are there about the future ?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five参考答案：B45. What are the functions of studying philosophies mentioned in the passage ?A.The study of philosophies would make our own idea flexible.BJhe study of philosophies would help prepare us for the future and guide our acti ons.C. The study of philosophies would enable us to understand how things develop as to better tackle the future.D. All of the above. _参考答案：DDriving cars , trucks and motorcycles is an important part of our lives. We do it every day to get to work , to school or to friends ' houses.Driving can be very convenient , but can also cause many problems. Waiting in line at a red light, a driver may get impatient and decide just to drive right through it. If ano ther car is coming from the other directi on , there might be a terrible accide nt. Cutt ing ano ther car off can make its driver angry , so that driver cuts off some one else. Pretty soon everybody is angry , and impatie nt.Traffic accide nts declare milli ons of lives every year worldwide. In Taiwa n alone , over seve n people are killed in accide nts every day. The annual death rate from traffic accide nts in Taiwa n is twice that of Japan.To allow traffic to move smoothly and safely , everybody must follow the rules. Before you drive , learn all the traffic laws. That way of driving is safe , convenient and even fun !46. The word “ convenient “ in the passage means __________Ahandy , easy to doB.that can be cha ngedCfond of drinking and merry-mak ingDjcarriages or other trucks参考答案：A47.If you cut another car off , its driver may be ________ ._A. jmpatie ntB. terribleC. angryD. both A and B参考答案：C48. The sentence “ Traffic accidents declare millions of lives “ means “_______A. Traffic accide nts make some people become milli on airesB. _ Many people die from traffic accide ntsC. Milli ons of people say they themselves have had traffic accide ntsD. Milli ons of people rema in healthy after traffic accide nts参考答案：B49. Accord ing to the passage, ____________________________ drivi ng can be safe if ._A._ you are patie ntB. you obey all the traffic rulesC. you don ' t cut another car offDyou wait i n line at a red light参考答案：B50. Which of the following may be the best title for this passage ? ____ .A. Traffic SafetyB. A CarefulC. How To Drive A CarD. _ A Traffic Accide nt参考答案：A。