特殊疑问句以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
常用的疑问词有:what who whose which when where how why等。
特殊疑问句有两种语序:1. 如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分?如: who is singing in the room ? whose bike is broke n?2 .如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+ 一般疑问句语序?女口:what class are you in?What does she look like?Where are you from ?What time does he get up every morning?How do you know ?特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?eg:Where do you do study En glish?特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他?eg:Why is your Mum so an gry?特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?eg:What can I do for you?1. 回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。
如:Who is from Can ada?Helen (is).Where's the restaura n?Near the station.Why do you like koalas ?Because they are cute步骤;☆ 有am, is, are的句子|1•就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句)This is a book.第一步:变一般疑问句Is this a book?第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词Is this what ?第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。
What is this?肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分3步骤第一步:先变一般疑问句第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。
注意:1.一定先变一般疑问句。
但是,如果问|的是主语或主语的定语时,语序不变,|为"特殊疑问词(+主语)+陈述句"。
☆ 没有am, is, are的句子,2. 划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现非单三时用do,单三时用does非单三_ 肯定句:I like En glish.一般疑问句:|Do you like En glish? 否定句:I 0o not like English.单三r 肯定句:He likes English.[ 一般疑问句:|Doe$ he like English? 否定句:He |does not like En glish.就划线部分提问:I like En glish.第一步:先变一般疑问句Do you like English?第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分[Do| you like what?第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。
What do you like?特殊;1. some变为any。
如:There are some birds in the tree. f There aren't any birds in the tree. 但是,若在表示请邀请、请求的句子中,some可以不变。
如:Would you like some orange juice?与此相关的一些不定代词如somethi ng, somebody等也要进行相应变化。
2. and变为or。
如:f I don't have a knife or a ruler.I have a knife and a ruler.小学英语特殊疑问句专题练习课堂练习一.划线部分提问。
1. He' Mr. Jones.2. They are on the lake.3. I ' rtwenty-one.4. We are reading an En glish book.5.She comes from China.6. Myfather is here.7. Xiao Wang is look ing for his teacher.8. Mrs. White is Tom s mother.9. There are thirty people in the room.10. The new coat cost 12 yuan.二.选择(who, where, when) 的正确单词填空1. ____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.2. ___ are Jack and Tom? They are beh ind you.3. ___ do you go to school? I go to school from Mon day to Friday.4. ___ has a beautiful flower? Joh n has a beautiful flower.5. ___ are they? They are my pare nts.6. ___ is my mother? She is in the living room.7. ___ are you going? We are going to the bakery( 面包坊).8. ___ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in theis tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday. was yesterday ( 昨天)? B: Yesterday wasSunday.12. A: _____ ______ do you like? B: I like red. 13. A: _____ is this? This is a computer (电脑 ).14. A: _____ are you doing? B: We are playing basketball.15. A: _____ does your mother do? B: Mymother is a policewoman.课后练习afternoon. 9. does he jog? He jogs in the park. 10.are you from? I'm from Changchun city.三.用 what time, what color, what day, what填空。
1. A: is it? B: It is nine o' clock.2. A:does your mother get up?B: My mother gets up at 6:30. 3. A: do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00. 4. A:do Diana and Fiona have supper?B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00. 5. A: 6. A: 7. A: 8. A: 9. A:10. A: 11. A:一、划线部分提问。
1. She is my teacher.2. He buy the red one .3. It is my coat .4. I am looking for my sister .5」get up at six .6」am from Hubei .7. My bag is red .8.. The book is Li Hua '. s9. They are five yuan .10. It ' sa pen.二.选择题( )1. ______ is a ticker for the film Hacker He?About forty yua n .A. How oldB. How manyC. How muchD. How ofte n ( )2. —are you going?— I ' m going to thibrary.A. WhoB. WhichC. WhatD. Where( )3. —_________ ? —I ' ve got a headache and a cough.A. What ' s your troubleB. What ' s wrong with itC. Can I help youD. How are you( ) 4. ________ tea did you have?Two cups. A. How many B. How much ( )5. _________ ?The one behind the tree. A. Whose girlB. Who ' s that girlD. Where ' s the girl 三.从右边选择正确的答案。
1. What ' s on the chair?2. How is your father?3. What are these?4. What is in the bag?5. How do you go to school?6. Howmuchis it?7. What time is it?8. When do you wash your face?9. How many hands do you have? 10. When do you have lunch?课堂练习答案1.Who is he ?2.Where are they3. H ow old are you4. W hat are you doing5. Where does she fromC. How soonD. WhichC. Which girlA.There is a book in the bagB.These are apples.C.I go to school by bus.D.The radio is on the chair.E.My father is fine.F.I wash myface in the morning.G.I have two hands.H.It is four o 'clock. I.It is 5 RMB( 人民币 ).J.I have lunch at noon.6. Who is here ?7. Who is Xiao Wang looking for ?8. Who is Tom' s mother ?9. How many people are there in the room?10. How much does the coat cost ?二.1-5 Who Where When Who Who6-10 Where Where When Where Where三.1.What time 2.What time 3.What time 4.What time5.What color6.What color7. What color8. What color 9. What day 10. What day11. What day 12. What color 13. What 14. What15. What课后小测答案1.Who is she ?2. What does he buy ?3. Whose coat is it ?4. Who are you looking for5. What time do you get up6. Where are you from ?7. What color is your bag ?8. Whose is the book ?9. How much are they ?10. What is it ?二. C D A B C三. D E B A C I H F G J。