定语从句培优补差经典训练题一、单句改错1.The reason why he gave for his being late for the meeting was that he got caught in traffic jam.2I saw a car and many people who were in front of the hill.3 There is something important about being together and sharing life what cannot be found over a telephone wire.二、单选题4.I was with my son about his carelessness, which the main cause of his failure in maths.A.annoyed ; wereB.amazed ; wasC.amazing; wereD.annoyed; was5.The old temple _____ roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair.A.itsB.whichC.whoseD.of which6.This is the very book ____ I want to find.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whom7.Mencius believed that the reason_________man is different from animals is________man is good.A.that; thatB.why; becauseC.why; thatD.which; that8.—Do you know _______ they got to know each other?—It was last year_______ they both taught Chinese in Scotland.A.when it was that, whenB.when it was that, whileC.when it was that, thatD.when it was that, as9.It is the education _______ he received when studying abroad _______has made him such an excellent manager.A.which, thatB.which, whichC.that, whichD.that, where10.The school _________ I graduated is no longer what it used to be.A.from whereB.whichC.in whichD.from which11.Let’s think of a situation this idiom can beused.A.thatB.whichC.asD.where12.---What are you talking about?---The chemical works and its owner _______ we have just visited.13._______ was in that house _______ a lot of trees surround that the movie was shot.A.It; whereB.There; whereC.It; whichD.There; which14.I shall never forget those days ______ I spent with the earthquake victims(受害者), _____ has a great effect on my life.A.that; whichB.when; whichC.which; thatD.when; who15.Henry hopes to find a job ____________ his management skills can be put to good use.A.thatB.whichC.howD.where16.I was born in Hangzhou, a city ____________ name will create a picture of beautiful lakes and trees in our mind.A.whichB.of whichC.thatD.whose17.If they continue abusing drugs, in the end drug users will find themselves trapped in a prison________ they cannot escape.A.to whichB.from whichC.by whichD.in which18.—Do you have anything to say for yourselves?—Yes, there is one point________ we must insist on.A.whyB.whereC.howD.that19.Young people who have got jobs may realize university lessons can’t be the only preparation for all of the situations ________ appear in the working world.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.what20.The moment _____ I learned the results of the competition was one of the happiest times in my life.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.why21.Mr. Smith was so angry at all ______ Bill was doing ______ he left.A.that; whatB.that; thatC.which; whichD.what; that22.The most energetic festivals are the ones _____ look forward to the coming of spring.A.thatB.whoseC.whichD./23.– Where did you buy your book?– It was in the bookstore _____ I used to work.24.I was lucky to be given an opportunity ___________ I could put what I had learned to use.A.whenB.whatC.whereD.which25.Moving abroad means entering a culture ______ the customs and the language are different.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.whose26.All of us have the desire to visit the three main temples in Athens, especially _______ contains a gold and ivory statue of Athena.A.the one thatB.one thatC.the oneD.one27.He is one of those people _____ everybody will find _____ hard to please.A.that; beingB.whom; /C.who; isD.which; to be28.The hotel _______ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A.we stayed at itB.we stayed atC.we stayedD.where we stayed at三、填空题29.Though it is 20 years since we last met, I still remember the scene in we got separated on a rainy day.30.He wrote a letter he explained what had happened in the accident.31.Creating an atmosphere employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.32.This is the only way leads to your success.33.I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.34.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, through he could see what was going on inside the house.35.The number of smokers, is reported,has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.36.Great changes have taken place in that school.It is no longer it was 20 years ago, it was poorly equipped.37.I intended to compare notes with a friend, unfortunately couldn’t spare me even one minute.38.In some places, red indicates sadness, as in South Africa, it is the color people wear when they mourn.39.The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of left their village homes for a better40.She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction had taken more than three years.参考答案：一、单句改错1.答案：The reason/why that whichhe gave for his being late for the meeting was that he got caught in traffic jam.解析： 答案： I saw a car and many people were in front of the hill.答案： There is something important about being together and sharing lifecannot be foundover a telephone wire.二、单选题答案： D 解析： 句意:我为儿子的粗心感到生气,这是他数学不及格的主要原因。