仁爱版2020年英语中考模拟试题(一)B卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分）完形填空When you hear the word "scientist", what do you think of it? Many people think scientists are people in clean white coats, working in labs( 实验室). Some scientists do work in labs. But there are 1 scientists working in woods and jungles(丛林). These scientists are called " animal behaviour (行为) scientists", and they study animals as they live in nature. Why don't these scientists catch animals and study them in zoos? The 2 is in the word "behaviour". Animal behaviour scientists want to learn 3 animals behave in their wild homes. When animals live in cages or in zoos, they do not act 4 as they do in the wild. They may fight (打架) 5each other, or they may not eat, or they may not raise (抚养) their babies as they usually do. To see real animal behaviour, scientists must go to the places 6the animals live. So animal behavior scientists go into the jungles, the woods or the deserts. There, 7most important tools are their eyes and ears. They watch and listen to the animals very 8. They write down everything that happened in notebooks. Though they live near the animals, the scientists are careful not to frighten them. If the scientists are 9, the animals will pay no attention to them. Then the scientists can see how the animals really live.The animal behaviour scientists hope what they've learned about animal behaviour can provide clues(提供线索) 10people learn to live with animals together more happily.（1）A . anotherB . otherC . others（2）A . answerB . questionC . problem（3）A . whenB . whereC . how（4）A . the differentB . differentC . the same（5）A . ofB . amongC . with（6）A . whereB . whatC . which（7）A . themselvesB . theirC . they（8）A . trulyB . carefullyC . wonderfully（9）A . unluckyB . badC . lucky（10）A . to helpB . helpC . helping2. （10分）Christmas is on December 25th. It’s my favorite1. In the morning my parents often2the house. My brother and I often 3the Christmas tree with lights. Then we put a star4the top(顶部) of the tree. In the evening, everything is5. We sit at the table and eat turkey(火鸡) for Christmas 6. After the meal, my brother and I watch TV. We often wait for Father Christmas7we want to8presents from him. Father Christmas always knows9I want. Next year I’m going to the cinema with10parents. I want to have a different Christmas Day.（1）A . festivalB . luckC . workD . sport （2）A . cleanB . planC . bringD . take （3）A . paintB . decorateC . haveD . paint （4）A . inB . underC . onD . behind （5）A . bigB . roundC . badD . ready （6）A . breakfastB . dinnerC . lunchD . hotdog（7）A . becauseB . orC . soD . but（8）A . buyB . takeC . getD . give（9）A . whoB . whatC . whenD . where（10）A . hisB . theirC . herD . my二、阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)3. （10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项A . MondayB . FridayC . SaturdayD . Sunday（2）Tommy is seven years old ,he is visiting the City Flower Show with his parents. How much should they pay?A . $75.B . $100.C . $125.D . $150.（3）If you want to get more information about the English Summer Camp, you can______.A . go to CanadaB . write to CEE/CCIEEC . call CEE/CCIEE at 010-6606-2607D . send an e-mail to the University of Toronto.（4）In the Pop Music Week, will give performances in Chaoyang Park.A . bands and singersB . bands and dancersC . actors and singersD . bands and actors（5）Philip, twenty years old, is not allowed to ______.A . go to New York MuseumB . visit the city Flower ShowC . join the English Summer CampD . watch the performances in Chaoyang Park4. （8分）阅读理解Characters—Editor, Doctor, Scientist, Journalist, Traveller Scene 9 The men sit down with drinks ,and the time traveller tells his amazing story，Traveller: The time machine took me 150 years into the future.The word was… is … a very different place. There was two races（种类）of creatures: the Eloi and Morlocks. The Eloi are small, gentle creatures—people who lead peaceful lives. They do not work but play games, eat food, and sleep. They are afraid of dark. Scientist: And the Morlocks? Traveller: These are ape—like（似猿的）creatures who live underground. They are afraid of the light. They have machines. They provide the Eloi with everything they need. Doctor: So the Morlocks are the Eloi's slaves （奴隶）? Traveller: Sadly, that is not so. The Eloi are the Morlock's cattle（牲畜）.The Morlocks feed them and raise took them for food. Editor: That is awful. How did the Eloi allow this to happen. Traveller: They became lazy. At first, they allowed the Morlocks to provide them with everything they needed.Journalist: Then, they slowly lost all their skills. Traveller: Exactly. As the years passed, they became more and more dependent（依赖的） on the Morlocks. Finally, they could not take care of themselves. Then ,the Morlocks took control them.Editor: There is a lesson for us in this.Scientist: Only if his strange story is true.（1）When may the traveller's story happen?A . In the past.B . At present.C . In the future.D . He didn't tell us.（2）Which of the following is TRUE?A . The Eloi are afraid of the light.B . The Morlocks raise the Eloi for food.C . The Eloi could take care of themselves.D . The Morlocks live a happy life without working.（3）What did the traveller think of the Eloi?A . CleverB . HardworkingC . CreativeD . Lazy（4）Why did the scientist say “Only if his strange story is true.”?A . He felt sorry for Eloi.B . He was making a joke.C . He was afraid to hear the story.D . He didn't believe the story.5. （10分）阅读理解If someone says to you: “give me five”, do not search your pocket to get five yuan! It will make others laugh! The person's not asking for your money, but your fingers.In the US, "give me five" or "give me the high five" is a popular gesture (动作). You can see it often in films or on TV. It means the clapping (拍) of each other's raised right hands together.People do it when they meet for the first time or something happy happens. For example, a student has good marks in exams or wins a lottery ticket (彩票).If a football team wins a game, the players will give high fives to everyone around to celebrate.This gesture may come from the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the emperor to show respect. This also showed that the person raising his arm did not have a sword (刀) in his hand.Why not try to give the high five to your friends?根据短文内容选择最佳答案。